• Title/Summary/Keyword: Imaging Module

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Analysis and Evaluation of Slanted-edge-based Modulation Transfer Function and Focus Measurements for Optimal Assembly of Imaging Modules in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

  • Wonju Lee;Ki Young Shin;Dong-Goo Kang;Minhye Chang;Young Min Bae
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.398-407
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    • 2023
  • We explored a method to evaluate imaging performance for the optimal assembly of an endoscopic miniature lens and a sensor constituting an imaging module at the distal end of gastrointestinal endoscopy. For the assembly of the imaging module, the image sensor was precisely located at the focal plane when collimated light passed through the endoscopic lens. As another method, the distance between the lens and sensor was adjusted to obtain the highest focus index from images measured the star chart of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard at various positions. We analyzed the slanted-edge modulation transfer function (MTF), corresponding depth of field, and number of line pairs for MTF 50% and 20% at each working distance within the range of 5-100 mm for imaging modules assembled in different ways. Assembly conditions of the imaging module with better MTF performance were defined for each working distance range of 5-30 mm and 30-100 mm, respectively. In addition to the MTF performance, the focus index of each assembled module was also compared. In summary, we examined the performance of imaging modules assembled with different methods within the suggested working distance and tried to establish the optimal assembly protocol.

Small Camera Module for TEC-less Uncooled Thermal Image (TEC-less 비냉각 열영상 검출기용 소형카메라 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2017
  • Thermal imaging is mainly used in military equipment required for night observation. In particular, technologies of uncooled thermal imaging detectors are being developed as applied to low-cost night observation system. Many system integrators require different specifications of the uncooled thermal imaging camera but their development time is short. In this approach, EOSYSTEM has developed a small size, TEC-less uncooled thermal imaging camera module with $32{\times}32mm$ size and low power consumption. Both domestic detector and import detector are applied to the EOSYSTEM's thermal imaging camera module. The camera module contains efficient infrared image processing algorithms including : Temperature compensation non-uniformity correction, Bad/Dead pixel replacement, Column noise removal, Contrast/Edge enhancement algorithms providing stable and low residual non-uniformity infrared image.

Development of a GUI Crosswell Seismic Tomography Software on Linux (리눅스용 GUI 시추공 탄성파 토모그래피 프로그램 개발)

  • Sheen Dong-Hoon;Ko Kwang Beom;Park Jae-Woo;Ji Jun;Lee Doo-Sung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a software for crosswell seismic tomography is developed. The software consists of first arrival picking and adjusting module, crosswell traveltime tomography module, and imaging module. This software allows saying the picked first arrival times into the header of seismic data, and using this data directly to the input of crosswell seismic tomography. With an imaging module, velocity structures and ray path can be imaged directly from the output of the tomography module. Because it is developed on the basis of the SU under the Linux and the GUI environment for user, this software can be carried out directly the first arrival picking, inversion and tomogram for crosswell tomography data in the field. Therefore, this software can be improved the applicability of site investigation by tomography method.

A Study on Characteristics Analysis of Multichannel Filter Module for Near-infrared Fluorescence Imaging (근적외선 형광 이미징 영상 구현을 위한 다채널 필터 모듈 특성분석 연구)

  • Choi, Jinsoo;Cho, Sang Uk;Kim, Doo-In;Lee, Hak-Guen;Choi, Hak Soo;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2016
  • In this study, development of multichannel filter module and characteristic evaluation for bio imaging were studied. The filter module was fabricated in order to realize near infrared fluorescence imaging of 700 nm and 800 nm wavelength ranges, and contrast imaging analysis for characteristic evaluation of the filter module was studied through signal to back ground ratio (SBR), controlled by parameters such as magnification, exposure, gain. Furthermore, phantoms, which are biomimetic tissue with equal optical properties of kidney and liver, were fabricated to study characteristics of both filter module depending on thickness and exposure amount of light source for bio imaging analysis. The fabricated filter module has more than 4 of SBR difference despite changes of magnification, exposure, gain, and in the case of the kidney phantom and the liver phantom, contrast imaging of more than 4 of SBR was confirmed on 50 mA, 60 mA exposure amount of light source respectively.

Beam-scanning Imaging Needle for Endoscopic Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Yang, Woohyeok;Hwang, Junyoung;Moon, Sucbei
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.532-537
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    • 2021
  • We present a compact endoscopic probe in a needle form which has a fast beam-scanning capability for optical coherence tomography (OCT). In our study, a beam-scanning OCT imaging needle was fabricated with a 26G syringe needle (0.46 mm in outer diameter) and a thin OCT imaging probe based on the stepwise transitional core (STC) fiber. The imaging probe could freely rotate inside the needle for beam scans. Hence, OCT imaging could be performed without rotation or translation of the needle body. In our design, the structural integrity of the needle's steel tubing was preserved for mechanical robustness. Probing the optical signal was performed through the needle's own window formed at the end. For hand-held operation of our imaging needle, a light and compact scanner module (130 g and 45 × 53 × 60 mm3) was devised. Connected to the imaging needle, it could provide rotational actuation driven by a galvanometer. Because of its finite actuation range, our scanner module did not need a fiber rotary joint which might add undesirable complexity. The beam scan speed was 20 Hz and supported 20 frames per second at the maximum for endoscopic OCT imaging.

Implementation of Large Area CMOS Image Sensor Module using the Precision Align Inspection (정밀 정렬 검사를 이용한 대면적 CMOS 이미지 센서 모듈 구현)

  • Kim, Byoungwook;Kim, Youngju;Ryu, Cheolwoo;Kim, Jinsoo;Lee, Kyungyong;Kim, Myungsoo;Cho, Gyuseong
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a large area CMOS image sensor module Implementation using the precision align inspection program. This work is needed because wafer cutting system does not always have high precision. The program check more than 8 point of sensor edges and align sensors with moving table. The size of a $2{\times}1$ butted CMOS image sensor module which except for the size of PCB is $170mm{\times}170mm$. And the pixel size is $55{\mu}m{\times}55{\mu}m$ and the number of pixels is $3,072{\times}3,072$. The gap between the two CMOS image sensor module was arranged in less than one pixel size.

Differential Interference Contrast Microscopic Module Using a Polarization Grating for Quantitative Phase Imaging (편광 격자 기반 정량적 위상 이미징을 위한 미분 간섭 현미경 모듈 개발)

  • Jin Hee Cho;Ki-Nam Joo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2023
  • We propose a compact differential interference contrast microscopic module, which enables snapshot measurements for quantitative phase imaging. The proposed module adopts the lateral shearing interferometric principle, which can obtain self-interference without a reference. Due to the absence of the reference, the system is more stable than the typical interferometric systems. It uses a polarization grating to generate two laterally shifted wavefronts based on its birefringence and polarizing beam-splitting characteristics. Furthermore, the use of a polarization camera does not require sequential measurements for the phase extraction. In the experiments, we observe and measure the timely varying changes of various specimens to verify the system performance with the bright field images and phase contrast images. Because the proposed microscopic module also has the merit of being adaptable to typical microscopy instead of using an imaging camera, it can conveniently replace conventional contrast microscopy.

DESIGN OF MI DECOMPOSITION MODULE FOR THE COMS IMPS

  • Seo, Seok-Bae;Kang, Chi-Ho;Koo, In-Hoi;Ahn, Sang-Il;Kim, Eun-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2006
  • COMS has two imaging payloads, MI (Meteorological Imager) and GOCI (Geostationary Ocean Colour Imager). In GOCI case, data are packaged per each slot - one part of 16 two-dimensional arrays for imaging sensors - so its generation algorithm is simple. But MI case, data are made up with sequences of 480 bit blocks and are transmitted to its ground station sequentially. Moreover there is no time information in each 480 bit MI block, so a system in its ground system should be attaching time information at received MI blocks. DM (Decomposition Module) is one module of IMPS that receives Raw Data from DATS and generates Level 0 Products that include time tagging. This paper explains DM design for MI of COMS payloads.

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Imaging System Wavefront Analysis Using Ronchi Test

  • Lee, Sunwoo;Park, Woojin;Yu, Joonkyu;Pak, Soojong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.56.2-56.2
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    • 2018
  • Ronchi test is an optical test to check the quality of an imaging system. Wavefront of the optical system can be obtained from the Ronchi patterns. In this poster, we present the Ronchi test module and the optical quality evaluation results. The test module consists of a light source, a pinhole, a beam splitter, a Ronchi ruling and a flat mirror. The test module can be simply adapted to any optical systems. We compare measured surface data for both aluminum and glass parabolic mirrors by analyzing the Ronchi patterns.

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Usefulness of FTP Module on OCS for PACS Registration of External Medical Images (외부의료영상의 PACS 등록 시 OCS상 FTP Module의 유용성)

  • Jung, Myung-Jin;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Ji, Yeon-Sang;Choi, Jung-Gil;Jeon, Jae-Doo
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to improve performance flow of PACS registration and output of external medical images by developing or adding File Transfer Protocol(FTP) Module on Order Communication System(OCS) and to upgrade efficiency of performance. The numbers of requests for examination of external medical images from January 2004 to December 2007 were investigated and the numbers of cases of examinations and losses were done respectively from January to June, 2007 as a period before the improvement and from July to December, 2007 as a period after it. Satisfaction of persons inputting external medical images of CD was asked directly before and after the improvement. When the numbers of requests for examination of external medical images from 2004 to 2007 2004 were investigated, they were 12,783, 16,774, 21,613 and 27,487 cases in 2004, 2005, 2005 and 2007 respectively. For the numbers of the requests from January to December, 2007 it was the lowest in February by recording 1846 and it was 2800 in October. While the number of loss of external medical images was averagely 3.6 before using FTP Module on OCS, it reduced to 0 and satisfaction increased to 98% after it. By utilizing FTP Module on OSC for PACS registration of external medical images, the images were delivered simultaneously with occurrence of order, PACS registration of many patients was conducted together and CDs were returned to patients immediately after sending images from outpatient clinics or wards to remove possibility of losing them. In addition, because the module was established on OCS and data were sent associated with order, problems related with order were decreased. By eliminating movement distance it was turned out to be very effective in terms of time and space.

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