• 제목/요약/키워드: Image-based analysis

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An Image Improvement for Microwave Diffraction Tomography under the Born Approximation Based on the Projection Function (Born 근사하에 투영함수를 이용한 초고주파 회절단층촬영의 영상개선)

  • 서경환;김상기;라정웅;김세윤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1992
  • A consideration for image improvement under the Born approximation in the microwave diffraction tomography is suggested by using a projection function. The limiting factors in the degrading reconstructed image due to Born approximation are identified in terms of projection function and its modification is suggested to improve the degraded image based upon the Born approximation. In order to verify the proposed method, the reconstructed images are shown by computer simulation from the back-scattered data of angular and frequency diversity for squared dielectric cylinder with a various relative dielectric constant. From simulation results, it was shown that the proposed method can lead to a fairly good improved image for a severe degraded one irrespective of homogeneous and inhomogeneous dielectric object. In the future, the analysis on the limitation of this method should be considered and performed by means of more quantitative method.

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Non-square colour image scrambling based on two-dimensional Sine-Logistic and Hénon map

  • Zhou, Siqi;Xu, Feng;Ping, Ping;Xie, Zaipeng;Lyu, Xin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.5963-5980
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    • 2017
  • Image scrambling is an important technology in information hiding, where the Arnold transformation is widely used. Several researchers have proposed the application of $H{\acute{e}}non$ map in square image scrambling, and certain improved technologies require scrambling many times to achieve a good effect without resisting chosen-plaintext attack although it can be directly applied to non-square images. This paper presents a non-square image scrambling algorithm, which can resist chosen-plaintext attack based on a chaotic two-dimensional Sine Logistic modulation map and $H{\acute{e}}non$ map (2D-SLHM). Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has advantages in terms of key space, efficiency, scrambling degree, ability of anti-attack and robustness to noise interference.

Characteristic Analysis of Image Scaler for Field-based Warping and Morphing (필드 기반 워핑 및 모핑을 위한 영상 스케일러의 특성 분석)

  • Kwak, No-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.952-954
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to propose the image interpolation method with pseudomedian filter for Field warping and morphing, and to evaluate and analyze its subjective image quality. The Field warping relatively gives rise to more computing overhead, but it can use the control line to control the warping result with more elaboration. Due to the working characteristics of the image warping and morphing process, various complex geometrical transformations occur and a image interpolation technique is needed to effectively process them. Of the various interpolation techniques, bilinear interpolation which shows above average performance is the most widely used. However, this technology has its limits in the reconstructivity of diagonal edges. The proposed interpolation method is to efficiently combine the bilinear interpolation and the pseudomedian filter0based interpolation which shows good performance in the reconstructivity of diagonal edges. According to the proposed interpolation method, we could get more natural warping and morphing results than other interpolation methods.

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Image Retrieval Method Using Color Descriptor (색상 정보를 이용한 영상 검색 기법)

  • Cho, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Seop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • Recently, as the multimedia processing application increases rapidly by going on increasing multimedia data, the efficient retrieval method of image information is required in many fields of application and becoming the matter of major concern. Furthermore, in the last few years rapid improvements in hardware technology have made it possible to process, store and retrieve huge amounts of data in a multimedia format. As a result, Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) has been receiving widespread interest during the last decade. This paper propose the content-based retrieval system as a method for performing image retrieval through the effective feature analysis of the object of significant meaning by using YCbCr channel merging on the basis of the characteristics of man's visual system.

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Efficient Modifications of Cubic Convolution Interpolation Based on Even-Odd Decomposition (짝수 홀수 분해법에 기초한 CCI의 효율적인 변형)

  • Cho, Hyun-Ji;Yoo, Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a modified CCI image interpolation method based on the even-odd decomposition (EOD). The CCI method is a well-known technique to interpolate images. Although the method provides better image quality than the linear interpolation, its complexity still is a problem. To remedy the problem, this paper introduces analysis on the EOD decomposition of CCI and then proposes a reduced CCI interpolation in terms of complexity, providing better image quality in terms of PSNR. To evaluate the proposed method, we conduct experiments and complexity comparison. The results indicate that our method do not only outperforms the existing methods by up to 43% in terms of MSE but also requires low-complexity with 37% less computing time than the CCI method.

Detection of corrosion on steel plate by using Image Segmentation Method (영상분할법을 이용한 강판상의 부식 감지)

  • Kim, Beomsoo;Kim, Yeonwon;Yang, Jeonghyeon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2021
  • The visual inspection method is widely used for corrosion damage analysis of steel plate due to the cost-efficient, fast and reasonably accurate results. However, visual inspection of corrosion deteriorated degree has a problem that the reliability of results differs depending on the inspector's individual knowledge and experience. In this study, we evaluated the degree of corrosion from a given image by using image segmentation method based on the grabcut and HSV(Hue, Saturation, Value) color image processing techniques for the development of an automatic inspection tool. The code written in Python based OpenCV-python libraries was used to categorize the images.

Simple image artifact removal technique for more accurate iris diagnosis

  • Kim, Jeong-lae;Kim, Soon Bae;Jung, Hae Ri;Lee, Woo-cheol;Jeong, Hyun-Woo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2018
  • Iris diagnosis based on the color and texture information is one of a novel approach which can represent the current state of a certain organ inside body or the health condition of a person. In analysis of the iris images, there are critical image artifacts which can prevent of use interpretation of the iris textures on images. Here, we developed the iris diagnosis system based on a hand-held typed imaging probe which consists of a single camera sensor module with 8M pixels, two pairs of 400~700 nm LED, and a guide beam. Two original images with different light noise pattern were successively acquired in turns, and the light noise-free image was finally reconstructed and demonstrated by the proposed artifact removal approach.

A FUZZY NEURAL NETWORK-BASED DECISION OF ROAD IMAGE QUALITY FOR THE EXTRACTION OF LANE-RELATED INFORMATION

  • YI U. K.;LEE J. W.;BAEK K. R.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2005
  • We propose a fuzzy neural network (FNN) theory capable of deciding the quality of a road image prior to extracting lane-related information. The accuracy of lane-related information obtained by image processing depends on the quality of the raw images, which can be classified as good or bad according to how visible the lane marks on the images are. Enhancing the accuracy of the information by an image-processing algorithm is limited due to noise corruption which makes image processing difficult. The FNN, on the other hand, decides whether road images are good or bad with respect to the degree of noise corruption. A cumulative distribution function (CDF), a function of edge histogram, is utilized to extract input parameters from the FNN according to the fact that the shape of the CDF is deeply correlated to the road image quality. A suitability analysis shows that this deep correlation exists between the parameters and the image quality. The input pattern vector of the FNN consists of nine parameters in which eight parameters are from the CDF and one is from the intensity distribution of raw images. Experimental results showed that the proposed FNN system was quite successful. We carried out simulations with real images taken in various lighting and weather conditions, and obtained successful decision-making about $99\%$ of the time.

Soft Sensor Design Using Image Analysis and its Industrial Applications Part 2. Automatic Quality Classification of Engineered Stone Countertops (화상분석을 이용한 소프트 센서의 설계와 산업응용사례 2. 인조대리석의 품질 자동 분류)

  • Ryu, Jun-Hyung;Liu, J. Jay
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2010
  • An image analysis-based soft sensor is designed and applied to automatic quality classification of product appearance with color-textural characteristics. In this work, multiresolutional multivariate image analysis (MR-MIA) is used in order to analyze product images with color as well as texture. Fisher's discriminant analysis (FDA) is also used as a supervised learning method for automatic classification. The use of FDA, one of latent variable methods, enables us not only to classify products appearance into distinct classes, but also to numerically and consistently estimate product appearance with continuous variations and to analyze characteristics of appearance. This approach is successfully applied to automatic quality classification of intermediate and final products in industrial manufacturing of engineered stone countertops.

Abnormal Behavior Detection Based on Adaptive Background Generation for Intelligent Video Analysis (지능형 비디오 분석을 위한 적응적 배경 생성 기반의 이상행위 검출)

  • Lee, Seoung-Won;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Yoo, Jang-Hee;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2011
  • Intelligent video analysis systems require techniques which can predict accidents and provide alarms to the monitoring personnel. In this paper, we present an abnormal behavior analysis technique based on adaptive background generation. More specifically, abnormal behaviors include fence climbing, abandoned objects, fainting persons, and loitering persons. The proposed video analysis system consists of (i) background generation and (ii) abnormal behavior analysis modules. For robust background generation, the proposed system updates static regions by detecting motion changes at each frame. In addition, noise and shadow removal steps are also were added to improve the accuracy of the object detection. The abnormal behavior analysis module extracts object information, such as centroid, silhouette, size, and trajectory. As the result of the behavior analysis function objects' behavior is configured and analyzed based on the a priori specified scenarios, such as fence climbing, abandoning objects, fainting, and loitering. In the experimental results, the proposed system was able to detect the moving object and analyze the abnormal behavior in complex environments.