• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image restoration and enhancement

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Utilization of Real-time Aerial Monitoring System for Effective Damage Investigation of Natural Hazard (효율적인 자연재해 피해조사를 위한 실시간 공중자료획득시스템의 활용성 평가)

  • Jung, Kap Yong;Yun, Hee Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2012
  • Recently, development of IT technology and enhancement of spatial information technology increases the necessity about effective technology of damage investigation in the area of disaster prevention. Quick damage investigation is necessary to deal with the natural hazard and plan the recovery. To do this, UAV is the useful mean for quick damage investigation. In this study, it was evaluated based on UAV that utilization of real-time aerial monitoring system for effective damage investigation of natural hazard. Accuracy analysis was implemented to evaluate the application of this system. And utilization of damage investigation was evaluated based on the domestic regulations that is appled the system according to the type of hazard. As a result, damage investigation was possible about house, farmland, agriculture and forestry facilities and public facilities. Henceforth, it will be effectively possible to inspect damage for natural disaster and to establish restoration plan through utilization of acceptable image data by Real-time Aerial Monitoring System in real various natural disaster.

Performance Enhancement through Row-Column Cross Scanning in Differential Histogram-based Reversible Watermarking (차이값 히스토그램 기반 가역 워터마킹의 행열 교차 스캐닝을 통한 성능 향상 기법)

  • Yeo, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Hae-Yeoun;Kim, Byeong-Man
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Reversible watermarking inserts watermark into digital media in such a way that visual transparency is preserved, which enables the restoration of the original media from the watermarked one without any loss of media quality. It has various applications, where high capacity and high visual quality are major requirements. This paper presents a new effective multi-round embedding scheme for the differential histogram-based reversible watermarking that satisfies high capacity requirements of the application. The proposed technique exploits the row-column cross scanning to fully utilize the locality of images when multi-round embedding phase to the message inserted image. Through experiments using multiple kinds of test images, we prove that the presented algorithm provides 100% reversibility, effectiveness of multi-round embedding, and higher visual quality, while maintaining the induced-distortion low.

Analysis on the Changes in Abandoned Paddy Wetlands as a Carbon Absorption Sources and Topographic Hydrological Environment (탄소흡수원으로서의 묵논습지 변화와 지형수문 환경 분석)

  • Miok, Park;Sungwon, Hong;Bonhak, Koo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2023
  • The study aims to provide an academic basis for the preservation and restoration of abandoned paddy wetland and the enhancement of its carbon accumulation function. First, the temporal change of the wetlands was analysed, and a typological classification system for wetlands was attempted with the goal of carbon reduction. The types of wetland were classified based on three variables: hydrological environment, vegetation, and carbon accumulation, with a special attention on the function of carbon accumulation. The types of abandoned paddy wetlands were classified into 12 categories based on hydrologic variables- either high or low levels of water inflow potential-, vegetation variables with either dominance of aquatic plants or terrestrial plants, and three carbon accumulation variables including organic matter production, soil organic carbon accumulation, and decomposition. It was found that the development period of abandoned paddy analyzed with aerial photographs provided by the National Geographic Information Institute happened between 2010 and 2015. In the case of the wetland in Daejeon 1 (DJMN01) farming stopped by 1990 and it appeared to be a similar structure to natural wetlands after 2010 . Over the past 40 years the abandoned paddy wetland changed to a high proportion of forests and agricultural lands. As time went by, such forests and agricultural lands tended to decrease rapidly and the lands were covered by artificial grass and other types of forests.