• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Edge

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Depth Upsampler Using Color and Depth Weight (색상정보와 깊이정보 가중치를 이용한 깊이영상 업샘플러)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Myung;Suh, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present an upsampling technique for depth map image using color and depth weights. First, we construct a high-resolution image using the bilinear interpolation technique. Next, we detect a common edge region using RGB color space, HSV color space, and depth image. If an interpolated pixel belongs to the common edge region, we calculate weighting values of color and depth in $3{\times}3$ neighboring pixels and compute the cost value to determine the boundary pixel value. Finally, the pixel value having minimum cost is determined as the pixel value of the high-resolution depth image. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves good performance in terns of PSNR comparison and subjective visual quality.

Development of 3-D Stereo PIV and Its Application to a Delta Wing

  • Kim, Beom-Seok;Lee, Hyun;Choi, Jang-Woon;Kadooka, Yoshimasa;Tago, Yoshio;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2003
  • A process of 3-D stereo particle image velocimetry(PIV)was developed for the measurement of an illuminated sliced section field of 3-D complex flows. The present method includes modeling of camera by a calibrator based on the homogeneous coordinate system, transformation of the oblique-angled image to the right-angled image, identification of 2-D velocity vectors by 2-D cross-correlation equation, stereo matching of 2-D velocity vectors of two cameras, accurate calculation of 3-D velocity vectors by homogeneous coordinate system, removal of error vectors by a statistical method followed by a continuity equation criteria, and finally 3-D display as the post processing. An experimental system was also used for the application of the proposed method. Two high speed digital CCD cameras and an Argon-Ion Laser for the illumination were adopted to clarify the time-dependent characteristics of the leading edge extension(LEX) in a highly swept shape applied to a delta wing found in modern air-fighters.

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An Adaptive Guided Filter for Performance Improvement of Aviation Image Fusion (항공 영상 융합의 성능 향상을 위한 적응 가이디드 필터)

  • Kim, Sun Young;Kang, Chang Ho;Park, Chan Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an aviation image fusion method is proposed for creating an informative fused image through gray scale images within noise. The proposed method is based on an adaptive guided filter which adjusts regulation parameter of the filter based on peak signal noise ratio (PSNR) in order to behave as an edge-preserving filtering property. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method preserves the edge information of the input image and reduces the noise effect while maintaining designed PSNR.

A Study of Real Time Verification System or Radiation Therapy (방사선치료 위치 실시간 검증시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.J.;Ji, Y.H.;Lee, D.H.;Lee, D.H.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 1997
  • The treatment setup of patients during irradiation is an important aspect in relation to the success of radiotherapy. Imaging with the treatment beam is a widely used method or verification of the radiation field position relative to the target area, prior to or during irradiation. In this paper, Real time digital radiography system was implemented or verification of local error between simulation plan and radiation therapy machine. Portal image can be acquired by CCD camera, image board and pentium PC after therapy Radiation was converted into light by a metal/fluorescent Screen. The resulting image quality is comparable to film, so the imaging system represents a promising alternative to film as a method of verifying patient positioning in radiotherapy. Edge detection and field size measurement were also implemented and detected automatically for verification of treatment position. Field edge was added to the original image or checking the anatomical treatment verification by therapy technicians. By means of therapy efficiency improvement and decrease of Radiation side effects with these techniques, Exact Radiation treatments are expected.

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Object Recognition Using Hausdorff Distance and Image Matching Algorithm (Hausdorff Distance와 이미지정합 알고리듬을 이용한 물체인식)

  • Kim, Dong-Gi;Lee, Wan-Jae;Gang, Lee-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.841-849
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    • 2001
  • The pixel information of the object was obtained sequentially and pixels were clustered to a label by the line labeling method. Feature points were determined by finding the slope for edge pixels after selecting the fixed number of edge pixels. The slope was estimated by the least square method to reduce the detection error. Once a matching point was determined by comparing the feature information of the object and the pattern, the parameters for translation, scaling and rotation were obtained by selecting the longer line of the two which passed through the matching point from left and right sides. Finally, modified Hausdorff Distance has been used to identify the similarity between the object and the given pattern. The multi-label method was developed for recognizing the patterns with more than one label, which performs the modified Hausdorff Distance twice. Experiments have been performed to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm and method for simple target image, complex target image, simple pattern, and complex pattern as well as the partially hidden object. It was proved via experiments that the proposed image matching algorithm for recognizing the object had a good performance of matching.

Motion Compensation by Affine Transform using Polygonal Matching Algorithm (다각형 정합 알고리듬을 이용한 affine 변환 움직임 보상)

  • Park, Hyo-Seok;Hwang, Chan-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.1
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 1999
  • Motion compensation by affine transform has been proposed as a solution to the artifact problems in very low bit rate video coding and a HMA(Hexagoanl Matching Algorithm) has been proposed for refine motions estimation. When dividing images with an affine transform, as image objects do not necessarily conform to triangle patterns. In this paper we propose a method that first divides an image into triangular patches according to its edge information and then further divides the image into more detailed triangular patches where more complicated edge information occurs. We image propose a PMA(Polygona Matching Algorithm) for refine motion estimation because of the different triangle pattern types of neighboring blocks and its performance is compared with H.263.

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A Study For Automobile License Plate Extraction Using DCT and Correlation (DCT와 Correlation을 이용한 자동차번호판 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 경보현;손태주;남궁연;남궁재찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.7A
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    • pp.1050-1056
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, We Propose the automobile license plate extraction method using Discrete Cosin Transform and Correlation fem automobile image obtained through digital camera. The automobile license plate is consisted of the character and rectangle background of it. We extracted the automobile edge image by the DCT processing of automobile image and Obtained the automobile license plate from the automobile edge image by Correlation processing. We separated characters from automobile license plate using the projection histogram. Compare to the previous methods, we obtained the good result from extracting the automobile license plate at night, very strong light and bad weather.

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A Study on Image Restoration in Impulse Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음 환경에서 영상 복원에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kuk-Seung;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1251-1256
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    • 2010
  • In the transmitting process of image signal processing system, there are several different causes of degradation that have been occuring. The main cause of degradation is attributed to the noise. The most representive method of removing noise of image, which is caused by impulse noise environment, is using the SM filter. At edge, the filter has a special feature which has a tendency to decrease. As a result, we proposed a nonlinear filter using the form of mask and the probability of the impulse noise to restore the image considering edge quality in the impulse noise environment. And through the simulation, we compared with the existings and capabilities.

Investigation on Image Quality of Smartphone Cameras as Compared with a DSLR Camera by Using Target Image Edges

  • Seo, Suyoung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a set of methods to evaluate the image quality of smartphone cameras as compared with that of a DSLR camera. In recent years, smartphone cameras have been used broadly for many purposes. As the performance of smartphone cameras has been enhanced considerably, they can be considered to be used for precise mapping instead of metric cameras. To evaluate the possibility, we tested the quality of one DSLR camera and 3 smartphone cameras. In the first step, we compare the amount of lens distortions inherent in each camera using camera calibration sheet images. Then, we acquired target sheet images, extracted reference lines from them and evaluated the geometric quality of smartphone cameras based on the amount of errors occurring in fitting a straight line to observed points. In addition, we present a method to evaluate the radiometric quality of the images taken by each camera based on planar fitting errors. Also, we propose a method to quantify the geometric quality of the selected camera using edge displacements observed in target sheet images. The experimental results show that the geometric and radiometric qualities of smartphone cameras are comparable to those of a DSLR camera except lens distortion parameters.

Semi-automation Image segmentation system development of using genetic algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 반자동 영상분할 시스템 개발)

  • Im Hyuk-Soon;Park Sang-Sung;Jang Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2006
  • The present image segmentation is what user want to segment image and has been studied for technology in composition of segment object with other images. In this paper, we propose a method of novel semi-automatic image segmentation using gradual region merging and genetic algorithm. Proposed algorithm is edge detection of object using genetic algorithm after selecting object which user want. We segment region of object which user want to based on detection edge using watershed algorithm. We separated background and object in indefinite region using gradual region merge from Segment object. And, we have applicable value which user want by making interface based on GUI for efficient perform of algorithm development. In the experiments, we analyzed various images for proving superiority of the proposed method.

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