• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Edge

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A Motion Adaptive Deinterlacing Algorithm Using Improved Motion Detection (향상된 움직임 탐색 기법을 적용한 움직임 적응적 디인터레이싱 알고리듬)

  • Yun, Janghyeok;Jeon, Gwanggil;Jeong, Jechang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a motion adaptive deinterlacing algorithm is proposed. It consists of three parts: (1) modified edge-based line average, (2) pixel-based consequent five-field motion detection, and (3) block-based local characteristic for detecting true motion and calculating the motion intensity by using an improved method which is able to detect the inner part of moving objects precisely as well as to reduce the risk of false detection caused by intrinsic noises in the image. Depending on the detected motion activity level, it combines spatial and temporal methods with weighting factor. Simulations conducted on several video sequences indicate that the performance of the proposed method is superior to the conventional methods in terms of both subjective and objective video quality.

A Study on the Design of Official Costume of 16th Century Gineyo in Scholar's Banquet;Focusing on the Image Design for Cultural Contents (16세기 조선 기녀의 일반 연회(宴會) 규정복식 고증 디자인 연구;문화콘텐츠용 이미지 작업을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hae-Yool
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1322-1331
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to design an official costume of Joseon Ginyeo in the scholar’s banquet in 16th century, thereby making correct historical animation, drama costumes, and various costume contents. Every Ginyeo in and wore a long yellow coat with short front edge. 'Dan-ei', Ginyeo’s court costume, had very similar shape except color and collar, therefore the size of Dan-ei was adapted to design a yellow coat for drama actress. Ginyeo’s Jogori in these paintings was wide and long enough to cover undervelly under the edge of yellow coat, but It was designed more slim and long for better appearence and comfortable movement in my work. A skirt of Ginyeo was designed with circumference of about 360cm and length of about 105cm according as a skirt style of Joseon ladies in 16th century. Ginyeo's Jam(hairpin) was consist of a vase, a plum blossom, and a lotus pattern. And, a wide underpants with a single suspender, portable pouch, Un-hae(women’s shoes) with low heel are needed for drama actress in the role of Ginyeo. In this design, it is very important to save an estimate and time, select suitable mordern fabrics, reform discomportable points, express a charater’s role, and make a trendy appearence.

Analysis of Lateral Inhibitive-Function and Verification of Local Light Adaptive-Mechanism in a CMOS Vision Chip for Edge Detection (윤곽검출용 CMOS 시각칩의 수평억제 기능 해석 및 국소 광적응 메커니즘에 대한 검증)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Park, Dae-Sik;Park, Jong-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Moon;Kong, Jae-Sung;Shin, Jang-Kyoo;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2003
  • When a vision chip for edge detection using CMOS process is designed, there is a necessity to implement local light adaptive-function for detecting distinctive features of an image at a wide range of light intensities. Local light adaptation is to achive the almost same output level by changing the size of receptive-fields of the local horizontal cell layers according to input light intensities, based on the lateral inhibitive-function of the horizontal cell. Thus, the almost same output level can be obtained whether input light intensities are much or less larger than background. In this paper, the horizontal cells using a resistive network which consists of p-MOSFETs were modeled and analyzed, and the local light adaptive-mechanism of the designed vision chip using the resistive network was verified.

Recognition of a New Car Plate using Color Information and Error Back-propagation Neural Network Algorithms (컬러 정보와 오류역전파 신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 신차량 번호판 인식)

  • Lee, Jong-Hee;Kim, Jin-Whan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an effective method that recognizes the vehicle license plate using RGB color information and back-propagation neural network algorithm. First, the image of the vehicle license plate is adjusted by the Mean of Blue values in the vehicle plate and two candidate areas of Red and Green region are classified by calculating the differences of pixel values and the final Green area is searched by back-propagation algorithm. Second, our method detects the area of the vehicle plate using the frequence of the horizontal and the vertical histogram. Finally, each of codes are detected by an edge detection algorithm and are recognized by error back-propagation algorithm. In order to evaluate the performance of our proposed extraction and recognition method, we have run experiments on a new car plates. Experimental results showed that the proposed license plate extraction is better than that of existing HSI information model and the overall recognition was effective.

Cut Detection Algorithm Using the Characteristic Of Wavelet Coefficients in Each Subband (대역별 웨이블릿 계수특성을 이용한 장면전환점 검출기법)

  • Moon Young ho;No Jung Jin;Yoo Ji sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.10C
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    • pp.1414-1424
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an algorithm using wavelet transform for detecting a cut that is a radical scene transition point, and fade and dissolve that are gradual scene transition points is proposed. The conventional methods using wavelet transform for this purpose is using features in both spatial and frequency domain. But in the proposed algorithm, the color space of an input image is converted to YUV and then luminance component Y is transformed in frequency domain using 2-level lifting. Then, the histogram of only low frequency subband that may contain some spatial domain features is compared with the previous one. Edges obtained from other higher bands can be divided into global, semi-global and local regions and the histogram of each edge region is compared. The experimental results show the performance improvement of about 17% in recall and 18% in precision and also show a good performance in fade and dissolve detection.

A Study of PIV Analysis around 2-Dimensional Foil with Blowing (물분사장치를 이용한 2차원 익 주위의 PIV 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Gun;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Lee, Gyoung-Woo;Ko, Jae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2006
  • The flow around a foil with waterjet was investigated using the two-frame PIV(CACTUS 3.1) system. After separation, unsteady recirculation & reattachment region was shown as a result at reading edge. Separation area was decreased to 1/3 more by waterjet system with coanda effect. Angle of attack and waterjet velocity was a variable in the experiment. Each parameters was controlled to $0^{\circ}{\sim}35^{\circ}$ and 0[m/s]${\sim}$9.2[m/s]. The separation of flow appearanced at first when the angle of attack is $17^{\circ}{\sim}18^{\circ}$. However, according to grew up of velocity, beginning of the separation was delayed. In this experiment, vortex and separation region was disappeared by blown when each parameters are low level, and separation controlled more certainly.

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License Plate Location Using SVM (SVM을 이용한 차량 번호판 위치 추출)

  • Hong, Seok-Keun;Chun, Joo-Kwong;An, Myoung-Seok;Shim, Jun-Hwan;Cho, Seok-Je
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a license plate locating algorithm by using SVM. Tipically, the features regarding license plate format include height-to-width ratio, color, and spatial frequency. The method is dived into three steps which are image acquisition, detecting license plate candidate regions, verifying the license plate accurately. In the course of detecting license plate candidate regions, color filtering and edge detecting are performed to detect candidate regions, and then verify candidate region using Support Vector Machines(SVM) with DCT coefficients of candidates. It is possible to perform reliable license plate location bemuse we can protect false detection through these verification process. We validate our approach with experimental results.

Recognition of a New Car License Plate Using HSI Information, Fuzzy Binarization and ART2 Algorithm (HSI 정보와 퍼지 이진화 및 ART2 알고리즘을 이용한 신차량 번호판의 인식)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Woo, Young-Woon;Park, Choong-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1004-1012
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a new car license plate recognition method using an unsupervised ART2 algorithm with HSI color model. The proposed method consists of two main modules; extracting plate area from a vehicle image and recognizing the characters in the plate after that. To extract plate area, hue(H) component of HSI color model is used, and the sub-area containing characters is acquired using modified fuzzy binarization method. Each character is further divided by a 4-directional edge tracking algorithm. To recognize the separated characters, noise-robust ART2 algorithm is employed. When the proposed algorithm is applied to recognize license plate characters, the extraction rate is better than that of existing RGB model and the overall recognition rate is about 97.4%.

Effects of Speckle Filtering on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Imagery (레이더 영상자료의 Speckle 필터링 효과)

  • 이규성
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 1996
  • Speckle noise has been a primary concern to many applications of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery. In recent years, several satellites with radar imaging systems were launched and the use of SAR data are expected to be increased rapidly The objectives of this study are to provide introductory understanding on radar speckle filtering and to compare the effects of several filtering methods that are relatively unknown to user community. Two study sites were extracted from the RADARSAT SAR data obtained over the suburban areas near Seoul. The study sites include relatively homogeneous cover types, such as reservoir, parking lot, rice pad, and deciduous forest. Five filters (mean filter, median filter, sigma filter, local statistics filter, and autocorrelation filter) were applied to the SAR imagery and their effects were evaluated from the aspects of both image smoothing and edge preservation. In overall, the evaluation results indicate that the local statistics filter and autocorrelation filter, that are based on a speckle model, are more effective to suppress speckle within homogeneous cover type while maintaining the edge sharpness between cover types.

Image Restoration Filter for Preserving High Frequency Components in Impulse Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음 환경에서 고주파 성분을 보존하기 위한 영상 복원 필터)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2019
  • Noise removal is one of the required step in processing digital video and there are many researches to develop algorithm that fits with its purpose and environment. However, present impulse noise removal methods are lacking in its function in terms of removing noise in edge and high frequency factors. Therefore, this research has Extended range of masks depending on density to determine noise so that high frequency factors can be preserved. The range of resolution is set based on median and standard deviation of inside resolution after removing impulse noise. afterwards, those resolution within the range are calculated by adding weight to have the final output value. The suggested algorithm has an enhanced function in removing noise in various areas with many edge and high frequency factors than present methods and their functions are compared through simulation.