• 제목/요약/키워드: Ideation Method

검색결과 83건 처리시간 0.048초

한국 노인의 자살생각 극복경험 (A Phenomenological Study on the Restoration Experience for Suicide Ideation of Korean Elders)

  • 조계화;김영경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.258-269
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand and analyze the experience of restoration among Korean elders with suicide ideation. Methods: A phenomenological research method guided data collection and analysis. A total of five elders having had suicide ideation participated. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews. All interviews were audio taped and transcribed verbatim. Coding was used to establish different concepts and categories. Results: As the results of analysis, the following three constituents have been found as a retrospective focus based on the primary suicide ideation: expanding their view and facing reality, reconstructing their view about life and death as well as self. Conclusion: The results of this study may contribute to health professionals working at various crisis settings to understand Korean elders with suicide ideation.

미국 이민 한국 노인의 자살생각 극복경험 (A Phenomenological Study on the Restoration Experience of Korean Elders in America toward Suicide Ideation)

  • 조계화;손기철
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.72-86
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore and understand the suicide ideation and survival experience of Korean elders in America. Methods: A phenomenological research method guided data collection and analysis. A total of five elders reported having had suicide ideation participated. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews. All interviews were audio taped and transcribed verbatim. Coding was used to establish different concepts and categories. Results: The following three constituents have been identified: retrospective focus based on the suicide ideation through the immigrant life, facing reality through comparison between the life in America and in Korea, survival skills and constructing view of life. Conclusion: The result of this study may contribute for health professionals working at various crisis settings to understand Korean immigrant elders with suicide ideation.

노인의 결혼만족도가 자살생각에 미치는 영향: 노년기 우울을 매개로 하여 (The Influence of Marital Satisfaction on the Suicidal Ideation of the Elderly: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Depression)

  • 김신열;장영은;서효정
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.305-319
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 결혼만족 정도가 우울을 매개로 하여 노인의 자살생각에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 이해하기 위한 이론적 모형을 제안하는데 있다. 분석을 위해 전라북도에 소재한 노인시설을 이용하는 65세 이상 노인 194명을 대상으로 1:1면접방식을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 분석은 구조방정식 모형을 사용하였다. 분석결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 먼저 결혼만족도는 자살생각에 직·간접 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 결혼만족도는 우울에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 우울과 자살생각도 유의미한 영향관계가 있음을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과를 기초로 실천적 함의를 제안하였다.

공공부조 수급자의 자살생각 영향요인 (Factors Affecting on Suicidal Ideation in Public Assistance Recipients)

  • 이주현;김민지;이병희;노진원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.366-374
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 공공부조를 지원받고 있는 대상자를 중심으로 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인지 살펴보았다. 이를 위하여 한국보건사회연구원과 서울대학교 사회복지연구소에서 조사한 한국복지패널(Korea Welfare Panel Study) 7차년도(2012년) 자료를 사용하였으며, 분석방법은 자살생각에 대한 영향의 정도를 파악하기 위해 이항 로짓모형을 이용한 회귀분석(binary logistic regression analysis)을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 중졸인 경우, 기혼인 경우, 자아존중감이 높을수록, 공공부조 만족도가 높을수록 자살생각을 할 가능성이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 우울이 있는 경우, 중년층인 경우 자살생각을 할 가능성이 높았다. 빈곤층에게 신체적, 심리적 요인만이 아닌 공공부조 만족도 역시 자살생각에 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 것을 증명하였다. 따라서 지원을 받는 대상자들의 만족도를 측정하는 것도 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인 중 하나일 수 있음을 시사한다.

자살사건에의 노출과 자살생각의 관련성 : 자살노출, 자살 외 사망노출, 사망 비노출 집단 간 비교 (Association between Exposure to Suicide Events and Suicidal Ideation : Comparison Among Groups with Exposure to Suicidal Death, Non-Suicidal Death, and No Death)

  • 김지은;송인한
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • Objective : This study aims to examine the association between exposure to suicide events and suicide ideation by analyzing the levels of suicide ideation among the groups with exposure to suicide death, non-suicide death, and no death in their social relationships. Methods : Data were derived from Wave I of the Longitudinal Study of Suicide Survivors' Mental Health. 1,998 adults nationwide selected using a stratified sampling method based on the Korean Census Data, were categorized into 3 groups with exposure to suicidal death, non-suicidal death, and no death. The levels of depression (Brief CES-D), subjective health status, and suicidal ideation (SSI) were measured. To examine the association between exposure to suicide and the level of suicide ideation, multiple regression analysis was used after controlling the socio-demographic and clinical factors including subjective health status and depression. Results : 32% reported their exposure to suicide. Compared to the other groups, the suicide-exposed group's level of depression and suicide ideation were significantly higher but the subjective health status was lower. Multiple regression model revealed that suicide exposure had a statistically significant association with suicidal ideation at p=0.000 even after controlling the clinical characteristics. Conclusion : HThe findings suggest that exposure to suicide is a risk factor for suicidal ideation. In the clinical field, it is necessary to consider patients' experience in exposure to suicide while treating and intervening in suicide-related cases. At the policy level, a mental health system for suicide prevention should consider this risk factor for those exposed to suicide in their family and social relationships.

중.고등학교 운동선수들의 자살생각에 영향을 주는 관련요인 (Factors affecting suicidal ideation of athletes in middle and high school)

  • 문재우;박재산
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze factors affecting suicidal ideation of athletes in middle and high school. Methods: The data in this study came from the survey which conducted to 500 students of physical education high school athletes and elite athletes in general school from the beginning of December 2009 to the end of January 2010 in Seoul and Kyunggi. Finally 436 cases was used. The dependant variable is suicidal ideation in this study. And the independent variables are socio-demographic factors, exercise-related factors, school and family environments, stress and depression factor. The analysis method is logistic regression analysis. Finally 436 cases was used. Results: First, the rate of suicidal ideation of athletes in middle and high school was 28.9%. Second, there were significant differences between stress and sex, grades, athletic career, kind of sport, sport skill level, the average exercise time per day, family circumstances, life satisfaction, future expectations. Third, there were significant differences between depression and sex, academic achievements, the average exercise time per day, family circumstances, life satisfaction, future expectations. Fourth, there were significant differences between suicidal ideation and sport skill level, academic achievements, the average exercise time per day, family circumstances, life satisfaction, future expectations. Fifth, the higher level of stress and degree of depression, the more increased the risk of suicidal ideation. Conclusions: Considering the close relationship between suicidal ideation and suicidal attempt, to reduce the suicidal ideation of athletes in middle and high school it is necessary to adjust exercising time properly and to promote life satisfaction. Also to overcome depression and stress support system should be established and to promote self-efficacy cognition strength program should be introduced in the school. So athletes in middle and high school should have confidence and self-confidence on the future.

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한국 경제활동자의 구강 건강과 자살 생각의 관련성 융합연구 (Convergence Relationship of Oral Health and Suicidal ideation in Korea Economic activity)

  • 박신영
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 경제활동자의 구강 건강과 자살 생각과의 관련성을 알아보기 위해 우리나라 국민건강영양조사의 자료를 바탕으로 연구하여 경제활동자의 자살 예방과 구강건강 증진을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 자료분석은 복합표본 빈도분석, 복합표본교차분석, 복합표본 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통계프로그램 IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0으로 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 구강 건강과 자살 생각과의 관련성은 저작 불편 있는 경우 2.49배로 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 따라서 경제활동자들의 자살생각을 감소시킬수 있는 요인으로 구강건강관리가 필요함을 알 수 있다.

의사결정나무 분석을 이용한 청소년의 자살 생각 예측 요인 분석: 2019년 아동·청소년 인권실태조사를 중심으로 (Analysis of Predictive Factors for Suicidal Ideation of Adolescents Using Decision Tree Analysis)

  • 한명희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to implement a model for predicting the presence or absence of suicidal ideation in adolescents by using the decision tree analysis method. Methods: This study is a secondary data analysis using the 2019 Child and Adolescent Human Rights Survey, the most recent data published by the Korea Youth Policy Institute. In order to identify the variables predicting suicidal ideation, a decision tree analysis with suicidal ideation as a dependent variable was performed. Results: This study found that the variables of life satisfaction, insults from parents, sex, and cyber-bullying experience of adolescents were selected as significant predictors of suicidal ideation. It is predicted that 58.2% of subjects with low life satisfaction would think of suicide. Among them, the probability of thinking of suicide increased to 72.7% in the case of unhappy people, and the probability of thinking of suicide in the case of a woman increase to 82.9%. Conclusions: It is necessary to consider family, school, and society environment to prevent suicidal ideation of adolescents.

노인 자살관련 요인: 무망감과 우울증이 자살생각에 미치는 영향에 대한 사회적 지지와 자아통제감의 효과를 중심으로 (Elderly Suicide and It's Related Factors : Focused on the Role of Social Support and Mastery in the Effects of Hopelessness and Depression on Suicidal Ideation)

  • 엄태완
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.355-379
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 노인의 자살생각에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 무망감과 우울증에 대한 사회적 지지와 자아통제감의 효과에 관심을 가지고 접근하였다. 또한 노인자살의 변경 가능한 요인인 자살생각과 무망감 및 우울 변인의 관련성과 사회적 지지와 자아통제감 변인의 독립적 영향력을 분석의 초점에 두었다. 자료는 K도 3곳의 노인복지관 프로그램에 참여하는 65세 이상 320명에 대한 설문조사를 통하여 최종적으로 297부를 통계분석 하였다. 자료 분석결과, 노인의 자살관련 요인으로 가정된 자살생각과 무망감 및 우울은 공통적으로 학력, 결혼상태, 소득, 만성질환 수에 따른 차이를 나타내었다. 사회적 지지는 우울과 상호작용하여 자살생각을 조절할 수 있었지만, 사회적 지지와 무망감, 자아통제감과 무망감 및 우울은 자살생각에 대한 상호작용효과는 나타나지 않았다. 인구사회학적 변수를 통제한 상황에서도 사회적 지지와 자아통제감은 자살생각에 독립적인 영향력을 나타내었으며, 무망감과 우울도 자살생각과 정적 관련성을 가진다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 연구결과를 토대로 노인자살을 예방할 수 있는 실천 방안들이 논의되었다.

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Factors Influencing Suicidal ideation among Korean University Students

  • Kim, Inhong;Park, Younghee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2019
  • Korea has the highest suicide rate among the OECD countries, and the suicide rate is highest among young adults in their 20s, most of whom are university students. Therefore, suicide among Korean university students is a public health issue that is of interest to us. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting the suicidal ideation of university students in Korea, and to use them as a basis to establish effective intervention for university suicide prevention through it. This was a cross-sectional descriptive study using convenience sampling method. The participants were 344 university students at universities in S and G cities. Data were collected with a structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression analysis using with the SPSS/Win 23.0 program. There was a significant correlation between depression (r=.45, p<.001), drinking alcohol (r=.14, p=.008), social support (r=-.26, p<.001), quality of life (r=-.46, p<.001), and suicidal ideation. In the first step of hierarchical regression analysis, satisfaction of school life (${\beta}=.198$, p<.001) was the significant factor influencing the suicidal ideation. Explanatory power was 25.2%. In the second step of the hierarchical regression analysis, absence of parents (${\beta}=-.095$, p=.044), depression (${\beta}=.247$, p<.001), quality of life (${\beta}=-.280$, p<.001), and explanatory power were increased to 42.0%. The results of the study indicate the need to actively identify the group of university students in their 20s with high risk of suicide through continuous evaluation of depression, and to improve the quality of life as a method of preventing suicide. In addition, the effect of absence of parents on the suicidal ideation among Korean university students suggests that parental support may play an important role in suicide prevention.