• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.55-66
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• 2017

Korean small and medium sized software companies have tried to export their solutions or services to overseas markets. In 2016, exports of the software industry increased by 6.0% from the previous year, and the value added of the industry was 2.2 times higher than that of the manufacturing industry. From a long-term perspective, it is important to secure a global competitive advantage in order to sustain the export high value-added of the software industry. The obstacles to entry into the overseas market of small to medium enterprises are as follows: first, difficulty in product development and localization of marketing; second, lack of investment for overseas expansion; and finally, competitiveness of software technology. In particular, To overcome such obstacles, Korean small and medium sized software companies should increase the technical perfection and secure software export competitiveness. The paper presents a payment settlement framework enabling adaptive reuse and semiautomatic development of global payment settlement services. The quantitative and qualitative evaluation results are presented with domestic and overseas case studies as follows: Firstly, semi-automatic development is realized successfully by applying the framework. Secondly, it is possible to maintain consistent quality of software and to deliver maintenance services without relying on the internal human resources. Thirdly, it is possible to reduce the project duration of the same development cope to less than 50% by applying the framework. Finally, because it is based on BPMN 2.0, which is a high level design diagram, it is expected that it will be easy to implement through components connection and reduce difficulties in technology transfer and localization. Also, at the time of runtime operation, it will be effective to understand the design idea easily and to carry out additional developments without human resource who participated in the initial project.

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.313-318
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• 2006

This paper introduces a partial discharge (PD) severity metric, S, based on the evaluation of time-sequence PD data capture and resulting Time-Sequence-Analysis Discharge (TSAD) level distributions. Basically based on an IEC60270 measurement technique, each PD event is time stamped and the discharge level noted. By evaluating the time differences between a previous and subsequent discharge, a 3D plot of time-sequence activity and discharge levels can be produced. From these parameters a measurement of severity, which takes into account dynamic or instantaneous variations in both the time of occurrence and the level of discharge, rather than using standard repetition rate techniques, can be formulated. The idea is to provide a measure of the severity of PD activity for potentially measuring the state of insulation within an item of plant. This severity measure is evaluated for a simple point-plane geometry in $SF_{6}$ as a function of gap distance and applied high voltage. The results show that as the partial discharge activity increases, the severity measure also increases. The importance of future investigations, quantifications and evaluations of the robustness, sensitivity and importance of such a severity measurement, as well as comparing it with typical repetition rate assessment techniques, and other monitoring techniques, are also very briefly discussed.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.103-110
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• 2011

The aim of this study was to analysis the Heating/cooling performance and Daylighting performance of Solar Window System built in apartments. the solar window is the idea to integrate daylight as a third form of solar energy into a PV/Solar Collector system. The process of this study is as follows: 1)Solar Window system was designed through the investigation of previous paper and work. 2)The simulation program(Lightscape3.2) was used in daylighting performance analysis. the reference model of simulation was made up to analysis daylighting performance on Solar Window system. 3)The simulation program(ESP-r, Therm5.0, Window6.0) was used in energy performance analysis. the reference model of simulation was made up to analysis energy and daylighting performance on Solar Window system. 4)The Size of Simulation model for daylighting and heating/cooling energy analysis was $148.5m^2$ 5)The lighting performance analysis was carried out with various variants, such as the size and installed area of Solar Window system. 6)Energy performance simulation was carried out with various variants, such as Integrated U-value of Solar Window system according to its position, installed angle and insulation thickness. Consequently, When Solar Window system is equipped with balcony window of Apartment, Annual heating and cooling energy of reference model was cut down at the average of $4.1kWh/m^2$ or 4.2%.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.51-59
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• 2013

It is usual to evaluate the performance of the cool roof by measuring in-site rooftop temperature using thermal infra-red camera. The principal advantage of rooftop thermal infrared image acquired in oblique vantage point of super high-rise building as a remote sensor is to provide, in a cost-effective manner, area-wide information required for a scattered rooftop target with different colors, utilizing wide view angle and multi-temporal data coverage. This research idea was formulated by incorporating the concept of traditional remote sensing into rooftop temperature monitoring. Correlations between infrared image of super high-rise building and in-situ data were investigated to compare rooftop surface temperature for a total of four different rooftop locations. The results of the correlations analyses indicate that the rooftop surface temperature by the infrared images of super high-rise building alone could be explained yielding $R^2$ values of 0.951. The visible permanent record of the oblique thermal infra-red image was quite useful in better understanding the nature and extent of rooftop color that occurs in sampling points. This thermal infrared image acquired in oblique vantage point of super high-rise made it possible to identify area wide patterns of rooftop temperature change subject to many different colors, which cannot be acquired by traditional in-site field sampling. The infrared image of super high-rise building breaks down the usual concept of field sampling established as a conventional cool roof performance evaluation technique.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.475-484
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the nutrition education on preschool children's nutrition knowledge and behaviors. The study subjects were preschool children attending J kindergarten located in Wonju. Each of the control group and the education group consisted of 49 children and the education group was exposed to nutrition education while the control group did not. The nutrition education intervention lasted 9 weeks weekly basis. The t-test for the homogeneity of each group showed no meaningful difference at the beginning point of nutrition education. After nutrition education a test of nutrition knowledge using picture-questionnaire was carried out by the researcher for the subjects of education group and control group and the caretakers of the education group were offered self-administered questionnaire on the changes in children's dietary behaviors. The results of the study were as follows: 1. Nutrition education intervention showed a meaningful difference in children's understanding nutrition; the kinds and function of food, the relationship between food and body, the function of nutrients and enhanced their idea on hygiene compared to the control group (p < p.005). 2. However, nutrition education intervention made no statistically meaningful difference in children's dietary behaviors such as having breakfast, keeping balanced diet, washing hands before meals, saying "thanks" before and after meals, cleaning the table after meals, brushing teeth after meals and so on. Therefore, we found that it is hard to expect children to correct their dietary behaviors in such a short period of 9 weeks and nutrition education for preschool children should be offered to caretakers at the same time.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.31-50
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• 1997

'I'his study investigated students' attitude toward mathematics. and how behavior/cognitive training affects level of math anxietv and level of math achievement. Subjects were all the freshmen attending Taejon Science High School, and they were given Mathematics Attitudes Scale and Attributional Style Questionnaire prior to and post training sessions. Twenty out of 84 freshmen voluntarily participated in nine sessions of training program. Participants were asked to do self-evaluation. Math achievement was measured prior to and post training. and was compared between two groups. Training program utilized behavior/cognitive approach. such as understanding one's feeling through muscle relaxation, breathing and meditation; modifying negative attributional style; imitating effective cognitive strategies for math problem solving, and so on. 'I'he result shows that students' math confidence in general was relatively low out of expectation, a nd they perceived teachers not supporting their math abilities :IS much as expected. On the other hand, students in general had strong math achievelment needs, and considered math utility very high. Sex difference was seen in the attitude toward female math abilities, to result that female students had more positive perception than male students. Female students of 'I'aejon Science High School seem free from conventional idea about female abilities including theirs. Participants' ~attitude change was compared with non-participants. and participants showed statistically significant change in their math confidence, and also in their math achievement. Participants had much higher math confidence and ~achievement than non-participants. And, they showed increased level of perceiving teachers' expectation. more realistic in needs, and more involvement in math. Math achievement was found positively related to math confidence, and participants' math achievement change was explained by their belief in math utility. Not only training program effect hut also participants' voluntary involvement and teacher\ulcorner' support of the program and participation seem to increase their math achievement. Based upon the result of study it was suggested that behavior-/cognitive training program be provided along with academic curricula for gifted students of Korea to help their emotional and psychological development enhance the efficacy of their cognitive learning.

• 지능정보연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.91-105
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 사용자와 시스템간 양방향 의사소통 방법을 가능하게 하는 확률 유사성척도 기반의 추천시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템에서 활용한 알고리즘의 주요한 아이디어는 사용자가 제시한 상품 사양에 대한 선호정보를 사용하여 상품의 효용 범위를 구하고, 두 상품의 효용범위 값들 간의 유사도의 값으로서 겹침 확률을 계산한다. 앞에서 구해진 상품 간 유사도의 값을 사용하게 되면, 유사 정도가 가장 높은 상품들을 유사상품으로 등록하게 된다. 본 추천시스템은 개별 사용자 별로 제시된 정보를 사용하므로 차별화 된 추천이 가능해진다. 본 시스템을 활용하게 되면 상품 정보를 공유하는 기업들이 협업 전자상거래 프로세스를 수행할 수 있다. 협업 기업들은 협업을 위한 상품들을 등록하고 해당 상품들과 유사한 상품들을 각 기업의 유사상품 데이터베이스에 저장하여, 향후 유사상품 추천에 활용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 제시된 유사상품 추천시스템은 웹기반의 응용시스템으로서 인터넷이 가능한 어떠한 환경에서도 수행될 수 있다. 본 연구에서 제시된 절차의 효과를 검증하기 위하여 사용자 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과를 살펴보면 효용기반의 방법론이 정확도와 만족도 측면에서 상품추천 문제에 대한 하나의 효과적인 해결책으로 사용될 수 있다는 것이 검증되었다.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.421-430
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• 2004

상품개발에 있어서 사용자 경험(User Experience)이란 특정한 상황에서 사용자가 기능적 / 감성적인 충족의 집합을 의미하는 것으로, 최근 들어 정보 가전, 컨텐트 사업자, 통신망 사업자 등에게 사용자 경험을 기반으로 하는 경험 기반 디자인이 주목받고 있다. 그러나 막상 경험 디자인 프로세스를 도입하기 위해서는 1) 학계에서 제안된 경험 기반 상품 개발 프로세스는 개발 프로세스가 너무 길고 복잡하여 전폭적인 도입에 엄두가 나지 않는 다는 점, 2) 기존의 상품 개발 프로세스와의 접목이 부자연스럽다는 점, 그리고 3) 전반적으로 경쟁상황에서 빠르고 효율적인 상품 개발 프로세스를 원한다는 점등의 문제가 선결되어야 한다고 지적하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 경험 디자인 행위를 지원해 주는 도구 개발에 초점을 맞추어 사용자 욕구 모델링, 디자인 전략 모델링, 경험 상품 모델링 등의 모델링 기법을 제안하고, 이를 상품 개발에 활용하는 방안을 제시 하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 개발된 모델링 기법을 초등학생을 위한 모바일 게임 컨텐트 개발 프로젝트에 적용하여 그 가능성을 살펴보았으며, 또한 모델링 기법의 제한점 및 개선점도 발견할 수 있었다. 전반적으로 본 모델링 기법은 1) 사용자 조사의 유연성을 확보하는데 기여를 하였고, 2)사용자 조사와 상품 개발의 연결고리를 매핑과 평가를 통하여 마련하는 것이 가능하였고, 3) 동시에 다양한 팀원의 참여를 가능케 한다는 점등이 확인되었다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.529-536
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 질의응답시스템의 성능을 개선하기 위해 문장의 위치정보와 질의형태분류기를 사용하여 질의에 대한 대답순위를 조정하는 새로운 질의-문서 유사도 계산을 제안한다. 이를 위해 첫째로 문서내용을 표현하고 문서의 위치정보를 반영하기 위해 개념그래프를 사용한다. 이 방법은 문서비교에 대표적으로 사용되는 Dice-Coefficient에 기반하고 문장에서 단어의 위치정보론 반영한 유사도 계산이다. 두번째로 질의응답시스템의 대답순위를 개선하기 위하여 질의형태를 고려한 기계학습을 통한 질문에 대한 분류를 하였으며 이를 위해서 뉴스그룹의 FAQ 문서 30,000개를 가지고 기계학습 방법인 나이브 베이지안을 사용한 분류기를 구현하였다. 이에 대한 평가를 위해 세계적인 정보검색대회인 TREC-9의 질의응답시스템분야에 제출된 데이타를 가지고 실험하였으며 기존의 방법에 비해 자동학습기법을 사용하였음에도 평균상호순위가 0.29, 상위 5위에 정답을 포함시킨 경우가 55.1%의 성능을 보였다. 이 방법은 다른 시스템과 달리 질의형태분류를 기계학습 방법을 사용하여 자동으로 학습하는 것에 의의를 갖는다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.128-137
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• 2002

이 논문은 고차원 이미지 데이타의 효율적인 색인을 위한 LCP+-file을 제시한다. 멀티미디어 데이타의 사용이 증가하면서 고차원 이미지 데이타의 색인과 검색의 지원에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 최근에 고차원 데이타의 색인을 위해 벡터 근사에 기반한 LPC-file (5)이 개발되었다. LPC-file은 특히, 데이터 집합이 균일하게 분포할 때는 좋은 성능을 나타내지만 클러스터(cluster)를 이를 때는 성능이 하락한다. 본 논문은 강하게 클러스터를 이루는 이미지 데이타 집합에 대해 LPC-file의 성능을 향상시킨 LCP+-file을 제시한다. 기본 아이디어는 고밀도 클러스터를 갖는 부분 공간을 찾기 위해 데이타 공간을 적응적으로 분할하고, 그 공간에 대해 벡터 근사의 식별 능력을 향상시키기 위해 더 많은 수의 비트를 할당한다. 그러나 분할된 공간이 비트들을 공유하기 때문에 사용되는 전체 비트 수는 오히려 줄어든다. 실험 결과에 따르면 LCP+-file은 강하게 클러스터를 이루는 이미지 데이터 집합에 대해 LPC-file의 성능을 크게 향상시킨다.