• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iconology

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A Study on the Iconological Approach of the Korean Traditional Space Design - Focusing on Regional Prototype and Creative Fantasy - (한국 전통공간디자인의 도상해석학적 접근에 관한 연구 - 지역적 원형과 창조적 환상의 개념을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Kyung-Ae
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2008
  • Korean space design image is a kind of writing as well as one of the sign that dissembles itself as a direct transcript of what it represents. Moreover it is pictorial representation and notions such as mental and perceptual imaginary. Significance of Iconology lies in how we transform image and the imagination that produces it into power of trust and respect. From this point of view, the process of this study is illustrated as follows: At first, this study search out concept of archetype, collective unconsciousness and collective representation that found principles on basic theory for interpretation of korean space icon. Secondly, it mentions theoretical background of iconological contents and structure. And it clarifies Iconology as a method that is applicable logic for Korean space design. Finally, as an analysis of korean space design, this study analyse in three steps that are pre-iconological description, iconological analysis, iconological interpretation each in terms of modernization at regional korean space design. In the step of the pre-iconological description, it describe visual representative style based on era and place. In the step of the iconological analysis, the typical structure is classified in status, vernacular, ethnic, traditional. In the step of the iconological interpretation, connotation is categorized into allegory, multivalence, potential. Through this process, this study suggest that iconology is an appropriate analysis system of Korean space design images that represent symbols combined with our collective emotion.

Iconological analysis on imaginary animals in traditional culture - Focused on four auspicious animals(四靈獸) in Korean folk paintings - (전통문화에 수용된 상상 동물의 도상해석학적 분석 - 사령수(四靈獸) 민화를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ji Young
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.130-144
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to apply iconology to discover the symbolic system of imaginary animals focused on four representative auspicious animals in Korean folk paintings. Study methods included literature review of folk paintings, iconological analytics books, and articles. A total of 16 folk paintings of four auspicious animals in the Joseon Dynasty were analyzed using Panofsky's iconology. The four auspicious animals were Yong(dragon), Bonghwang(the eastern version of the phoenix), Shingoo (divine turtle), and Kirin(one-horned combination of a dragon and horse). According to iconological analysis, Yong is a typical symbol of royal authority, a deity of water as an object of respect with a remarkable talent of transformation, and in iconographical interpretation, represents reverence for transcendent power. Bonhwang is the symbol of a king, sun worship, the emblem of nobility and integrity, and in iconographical interpretation, the psychic bing in the sky. Shingoo is fortune prophecy, longevity and immortality, an envoy of deity, and according to iconographical interpretation, the organic view of the world. Kirin is a divine benign creature, a symbol of talent and honor, mediator between sky and earth, and in iconographical interpretation, an expression of Confucian ideology. This study produced three results. First, the four auspicious animals projected the human hope to overcome human limitations through divine creatures with mythical abilities. Second, they reflected everyday common hopes and values of pursuing fortunes and happiness. Third, the four auspicious animals' iconology was not independent of each other; it seemed to be common to and combined with each other.

A Study on the Second Frame in Film <The Power of The Dog> -Focusing on Iconology by Panofsky (영화 <파워 오브 도그>의 이차 프레임 연구 - 파노프스키 도상해석학을 중심으로)

  • Jia Xinyue
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2023
  • As one of the image symbols, the second frame has rich symbolic metaphor. In previous studies, second frames are mostly presented in physical forms such as doors, windows, but in <The Power of the Dog>, there are various forms of second frames, providing more types for the study of second frames. Panofsky's Iconology has put forward a rigorous research method on how to interpret the meaning of image symbols in the picture. This study aims to use Panofsky's Iconology to analyze the second frame in <the Power of the dog>. The purpose is to expand the methodology of film image research and break through the problem that the Iconology analysis of film image stays in narrative analysis (iconographical analysis). It can be seen from the results of this study that the second frame has different visual presentation according to the requirements of narrative. In the narrative of the film, it symbolizes the depressed tone of the film and the stressful relationship between different characters. What director Campion wants to show through the second frame is that in the film industry where the problem of women is getting better, the motif of feminist film creation has changed from the expression of female appeals in binary opposition to the expression of the appeals of diverse groups in "decentralization."

A Study on the Expressional Characteristics of Iconography in Modern Church Architecture (현대교회건축에 나타나는 도상학적 표현특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyung-Soo;Oh, Kun-Soo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.6 s.59
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2006
  • The study is intended to clarify the ideologies and principles applied to the formative expression of church architecture which is contained both the God and human. Iconography as the relation between described target and the meaning as meaning analysis especially emphasized since the religious reason in religious art. Iconography is the area of discussing rules and habits and involved in the pieces of transition from the piece of experience obtained by sensing to the one of the ethical structure. N. L. Prak who apply meaning theory of E. Panofsky who distinguish between iconography and iconology clear relation of mental foundation which characteristics of shape of art and its concretion in architecture categorized the shape of meaning in three steps. Among them, conscious symbol and unconscious symbol correspond to iconography and iconology of Panofsky respectively. The symbol is mainly showed in religious architecture and is not related to simple practical architecture. Such symbol system can be important discussion objects in modern church architecture and necessary expressional system for expressional characteristics.

A Comparative Study of Christian Dior's and Martin Margiela's Fashion Works in Terms of Iconology (Christian Dior과 Martin Margiela 패션 작품 도상에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.115-134
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    • 2009
  • This study is about Christian Dior's and Martin Margiela's fashion works that create 'New look' which leads the periodic ideology, philosophies, circumstances and the trend at that time. For the systematized interpretation, this study investigates the iconology of E. Panofsky, E. H. Gombrich and N. Goodman. Based on their theories, iconological analysis paradigm is made into four phases: I. Recognition of iconological form, II. Analysis of External Elements, III. Analysis of symbolic meanings and artistic will and IV. Aesthetic enjoyment and communication with a viewer. Christian Dior treats woman as a organic and architectural structure. He falls in love with himself such as narcissus and woman who wears his works. Dior's ego is visualized by woman and his works which are the symbol of narcissism and beauty. Martin Margiela makes form of clothes and at the same time destroys. Margiela deconstructs aura of clothes and tries to make it unfamiliar. Also he changes traditional idea of beauty and creates 'ugliness' which is a notion of dialectic. Margiela transforms elements of clothes which brings variation of thinking and makes it possible to create new look. Christian Dior and Martin Margiela are the creators of new look which visualizes the notion of habitus that is the space of self-exists. Fashion dose not have to be what people wears but it could be an image itself. It means that fashion is a part of ontology and it is a 'New look' which is based on economy, the standard of periodical beauty and ideal aspects. The creation of clothes is a work of embodiment of human being where it constructed or deconstructed.

An Iconological Analysis of the Fashion Works of Vivienne Westwood (도상해석학 관점에서 고찰한 Vivienne Westwood 패션 작품)

  • Yun, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.60-76
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to present the viewpoint on the 'clothes' as a part of art works which has the kunstwollen(artistic will) and the philosophy of a creator rather than just an outfit. For the literary research, this study investigates the history of Iconology and the E. Panofsky's theory. In order to make up for the limitation of Panofsky's iconology, applies the theories of H. Gombrich and N. Goodman. For the case research, Vivienne Westwood is selected because her fashion works have been mentioned as the artistic pieces by many fashion critics or the presses. Also Westwood has different social and cultural contexts which based on the periodic background, social influences and cultural actualities. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, in order to read the symbolic meaning, the kunstwollen and the aesthetic consciousness of the fashion designer's works properly, the systematized interpretation method is necessary. Second, the creative works of Vivienne Westwood have been influenced by the various external elements. Especially her national background and identity are the main elements which have governed her creation. Third, Vivienne Westwood creates her works not just to wear but to incorporate the ideology and the philosophy of herself. She expresses the kunstwollen and the aesthetic consciousness through her works. Forth, Vivienne Westwood pursues the communication between the human being and the world. Fifth, fashion makes various attempts to combine with different artistic fields. The 21st century fashion has developed to new direction with diverse trials and combinations. Fashion is not just making clothes, but accepting and delivering the history and culture, expressing and communicating empathy, and combining the different fields harmoniously.

A Study of Image Attributes for Image Database (이미지 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 데이터항목 속성 연구)

  • Kwak Chul-Wan;Lee Eun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of the study is to identify what terms are used, how they are categorized, and what they are related each others to search image files. Data collection was conducted through 5 photographies using 22 participants. The study shows that used terms were affected by image contents and size, and pre-iconography, iconology, time, geographical location, and relationship were important for image attributes.

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Understanding the Ideal Female Beauty on Advertisement Images in Modern Korean Society through the Iconological Comprehension of Renaissance Portraits

  • Kim, Sunwoo
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the ideal female beauty in advertisement images through the iconological comprehension of Renaissance portraits and explored the longitudinal change of the ideal female beauty in modern Korean society. A total of 146 cover images on Hyang-Jang magazine, which is the company magazine of AMORE PACIFIC Group, from 1972 to 2012 were selected as the data. These images were divided into 10-year units for analysis using iconological criteria, which were pose, shape of eyes and lip, and hairstyle. The way presenting the cover images on Hyang-Jang magazine had changed in order to emphasize female body, self-satisfaction and independence of female, and sexual attractiveness of female. The results of this study implied that the change of ideal female beauty had been affected by socio-cultural contexts of modern Korean society that has industrialized and democratized in a short period of time.

Design and Evaluation Security Control Iconology for Big Data Processing (빅데이터 처리를 위한 보안관제 시각화 구현과 평가)

  • Yun, Seong Yeol;Kim, Jeong Ho;Jeon, Sang Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 민간기업들이 전체적인 보안관제 인프라를 구축 할 수 있도록 오픈소스 빅데이터 솔루션을 이용하여 보안관제 체계를 구축하는 방법을 기술한다. 특히, 보안관제 시스템을 구축할 때 비용·개발시간을 단축 할 수 있는 하나의 방법으로 무료 오픈소스 빅데이터 분석 솔루션 중 하나인 Elastic Stack을 활용하여 인프라를 구축했으며, 산업에 많이 도입되는 제품인 Splunk와 비교실험을 진행했다. Elastic Stack을 활용해 보안로그를 단계별로 수집-분석-시각화 하여 대시보드를 만들고 대용량 로그를 입력 후 검색속도를 측정하였다. 이를 통해 Elastic Stack이 Splunk를 대체 할 수 있는 빅데이터 분석 솔루션으로서의 가능성을 발견했다.