• 제목/요약/키워드: IT Resource Sharing

검색결과 297건 처리시간 0.024초

An Application of the Semantic Web for e-Business Integration (e-비즈니스 통합을 위한 시맨틱 웹의 활용)

  • Chang Tai-Woo;Shin Kitae;Park Jinwoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we propose a methodology of mating it easy to integrate the heterogeneous and distributed information of e-Business environments with the semantic web components , knowledge representation, ontology and agents. It is based on a collaborative interoperable environment, which should be constructed by meta-modeling and employing agents , and the syntactic/semantic integration. We adopt OWL(Web Ontology Language) to specify ontology in a layered architecture for each agent to use, which is based on the IRDS (Information Resource Dictionary Standard) framework. And we give an illustrative example using the terms from PSL(Process Specification Language)-ontology. By defining, managing and sharing resources and business-processes on the proposed framework, it could be possible to get rid of the cause of redundancy and inconsistency.

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Dynamic Bandwidth Distribution Method for High Performance Non-volatile Memory in Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 환경에서 고성능 저장장치를 위한 동적 대역폭 분배 기법)

  • Kwon, Piljin;Ahn, Sungyong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2020
  • Linux Cgroups takes a fundamental role for sharing system resources among multiple containers on container-based cloud computing environment. Especially for I/O resource, Linux Cgroups supports a mechanism for sharing I/O bandwidth in proportion to I/O weight. However, the current mechanism of Linux Cgroups using BFQ I/O scheduler seriously degrades the I/O performance with high bandwidth storage device such as NVMe SSDs. In this paper, we proposed a new feedback based I/O bandwidth sharing scheme for Linux Cgroups which allocates I/O credits to containers according to I/O weights and adjusts the amount of credits to performance fluctuation of NVMe SSDs. The proposed scheme is implemented on Linux kernel 5.3 and evaluated. The evaluation results show that it can share the I/O bandwidth among multiple containers proportionally to I/O weights while improving I/O performance more than twice as high as the existing scheme.

Building A System Dynamics Model for Strategic Knowledge Management in IT Company (IT 기업의 전략적 지식관리를 위한 SD 모델 구축 사례)

  • 박상현;연승준;김상욱
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.105-129
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    • 2002
  • IT companies make a lot of efforts for sharing and utilizing of experiences of their members and transforming them into the organizational knowledge as a competitive core. But they face a dilemma that they have to spend time and financial resource to perform activities around knowledge management for the long-term gains, while carrying field-works for making short-term profits. As an initial attempt to tackle this managerial problem, this paper try to investigate the mechanism of knowledge management in a small IT company in Korea with a synthetic view-point using system dynamics simulation model. It depicts the dynamic behaviors of knowledge management and presents some findings of political leverage. Although it has to be replenished further, the scheme for the dynamism of knowledge management and the findings presented in the paper could be useful for the decision makers particularly of knowledge-intensive organizations

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QoS-Aware Call Admission Control for Multimedia over CDMA Network (CDMA 무선망상의 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 QoS 제공 호 제어 기법)

  • 정용찬;정세정;신지태
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2003
  • Diverse multimedia services will be deployed at hand on 3G-and-beyond multi-service CDMA systems in order to satisfy different quality of service (QoS) according to traffic types. In order to use appropriate resources efficiently the call admission control (CAC) as a major resource control mechanism needs to be used to take care of efficient utilization of limited resources. In this paper, we propose a QoS-aware CAC (QCAC) that is enabled to provide service fairness and service differentiation in accordance with priority order and that applies the different thresholds in received power considering different QoS requirements such as different bit error rates (BER) when adopting total received power as the ceil load estimation. The proposed QCAC calculates the different thresholds of the different traffic types based on different required BER applies it for admission policy, and can get service fairness and differentiation in terms of call dropping probability as a main performance metric. The QCAC is aware of the QoS requirement per traffic type and allows admission discrimination according to traffic types in order to minimize the probability of QoS violation. Also the CAC needs to consider the resource allocation schemes such as complete sharing (CS), complete partitioning (CP), and priority sharing(PS) in order to provide fairness and service differentiation among traffic types. Among them, PS is closely related with the proposed QCAC having differently calculated threshold per each traffic type according to traffic priority orders.

Hospital Healthcare Service Innovation: Interaction and Knowledge Sharing based on ICT Relatedness (병원 헬스케어 서비스 혁신: ICT 조직기능 연관성 (ICT Relatedness)에 기반한 상호작용과 지식공유)

  • Kim, Chan Young;Lee, Kang Duck;Kim, Yong Jin
    • Information Systems Review
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.19-47
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to represent how ICT relatedness and organization environment influence on interactions between healthcare specialist and patients, and how knowledge sharing influence on healthcare innovation, and how service innovation influence on service performance through structured research model. This research also has applied to resource based view, adaptive structuration theory, service innovation, ICT relatedness to find out performance effect on healthcare service innovation and service performance. In other words, organization structure environment and ICT relatedness are important factors to promote interaction between healthcare service providers and customers like patients each other, moreover, to share the tacit knowledge by creating in the interaction. Moreover in order to verify model fitness, this research has surveyed among healthcare specialists, technicians and other staffs. Model verification result, all hypotheses have been found to give a positive effect on the creation and significantly. Structured organizational environment and ICT association is to promote the organization's functions by influencing the behavior of the service organization and patient interaction and knowledge sharing, and suggests that the major factors influencing the innovation performance of hospitals and health care services.

FFFR-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Interference Mitigation of D2D Communications in LTE-Advanced Networks (LTE-Advanced 네트워크에서 간섭 완화를 위한 FFFR 기반의 D2D 자원 할당 기법)

  • Na, Lee Han;Kim, Hyang-Mi;Kim, SangKyung
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2015
  • D2D (Device-to-Device) communication underlaying LTE-advanced networks is a promising technology to improve the system capacity and spectral efficiency. By sharing the same radio resources with cellular user equipments, D2D communications can significantly enhance the overall spectral efficiency. However, it may cause interference between D2D link and cellular link. Careful resource allocation and interference coordination between cellular and D2D communications are very important and need to be properly handled. This paper proposes a radio resource allocation scheme based on FFFR (Flexible Fractional Frequency Reuse) for D2D communication underlaying cellular networks. The base station selects randomly resource blocks assigned to cellular users, and reuses them for a D2D pair. Through simulations, we have confirmed that the proposed scheme improves the system throughput, reduces the computational complexity, and mitigates the interference of D2D link and cellular link.

Grouping Resource Allocation Scheme for D2D Communications (D2D 통신을 위한 그룹핑 자원 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Hyang-mi;Lee, Han-na;Kim, Sangkyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.1532-1541
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    • 2015
  • D2D(Device-to-Device) communication is a promising technology to improve the system capacity and spectral efficiency. By sharing the same radio resources with cellular user equipments, D2D communications can significantly enhance the overall spectral efficiency. However, it may cause interference between D2D link and cellular link. So, careful resource allocation and interference coordination between them are very important and need to be properly handled. This paper proposes a radio resource allocation scheme that decreases interference through the use of area grouping and D2D pair grouping. Simulations results are provided to verify the performance improvement of the proposed scheme in terms of the number of assigned resource blocks and computational complexity.

A Study on the Design of Monitoring Architecture for the Grid NOC (그리드 NOC를 위한 모니터링 구조의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 하지아;안성진;이혁로;노민기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2002
  • Grid makes it possible to cooperate with other network area by sharing and using distributed resources. In order to manage effectively large-scale Grid network resources, Grid NOC needs monitoring architecture that can manage distributed resources in one time. Being restricted within specific managing area, conventional network management system has limitation in extension of managing area and in general management of heterogeneous resource. In this paper, we design a monitoring architecture that can take in the situation and has scalability. In the monitoring architecture the network areas publish information in a common directory service, and then Grid NOC can connect to the network areas directly by using this information. Therefore, it makes us possible to manage overall large-scale resource of Grid network reducing load.

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The Predictors of Reemployment on Career Interrupted Women (경력단절여성의 재취업 예측요인)

  • Sohn, Young Mi;Park, Cheong Yeul
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.165-184
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to identify factors which predict and discriminate women' reemployment. 288 married women whose careers had been interrupted for more than 1 year and 287 married women who re-entered into the labor market within 5 years were surveyed. Collected data were analyzed by logistic regression analysis. In the personal factor(reemployment need), proximal context factors(career barriers, family support and expectation for reemployment) and background context factors(SES, family life cycle), background context factors were revealed not to predict significantly women's reemployment. Secondly, in the case of proximal context factors, it was found that 'expectation of family members for reemployment' and 'sharing family care' had strong effects on reemployment. And compared with interrupted women, reemployed women were less likely to perceive career barriers. Specifically, they showed lower expectation to their job and status which they would achieve, less perceived gender/age discrimination in labor market, and had more confidence that they could find a job. Finally, with regard to the personal factor (reemployment need), the lower women had self-actualization need, the higher economic need, and the higher social need, it was highly likely to classify into reemployed women. We discussed the way to improve reemployment of career interrupted women based on above mentioned findings.

A Study on the Design of Monitoring Architecture for the Grid NOC (그리드 NOC를 위한 모니터링 구조의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 하지아;안성진;이혁로;노민기
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2002
  • Grid makes it possible to cooperate with other network area by sharing and using distributed resources. In order to manage effectively large-scale Grid network resources, Grid NOC needs monitoring architecture that can manage distributed resources in one time. Being restricted within specific managing area conventional network management system has limitation in extension of managing area and in general management of heterogeneous resource. In this paper, we design a monitoring architecture that can take in the situation and has scalability. In the monitoring architecture the network areas publish information in a common directory service, and then Grid NOC can connect to the network areas directly by using this information. Therefore, it makes us possible to manage overall large-scale resource of Grid network reducing load.

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