• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Logistics

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The Storage Method of a Leaf Tobacco Warehouse in Leaf Tobacco Factory (원료공장 잎담배 창고의 저장방법)

  • Han-Joo Chung;Byong-Kwon Jeh;Yong-Ok Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2003
  • This study deals with the leaf tobacco assignment problem of a leaf tobacco warehouse with multiple input points and single output point. Also, the number of storage frequences is not necessary the same as that of retrieval for each leaf tobacco. A mathematical model is developed with the objective of minimizing the total travel distance associated with storage and retrieval operations. We also develop several heuristics based on the retrieval order frequency, retrieval/storage frequency ratio of leaf tobacco, and ABC curve. It is observed that the ABC curve based heuristic gives the best solution which is near optimal. Based on the test results from real world data, the ABC curve based heuristic is found to give a best performance. Comparing to current assignment method, the ABC curve based heuristic reduced total travel distance about 17.2%.

Carbon Reduction Investments under Direct Shipment Strategy

  • Min, Daiki
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2015
  • Recently much research efforts have focused on how to manage carbon emissions in logistics operations. This paper formulates a model to determine an optimal shipment size with aims to minimize the total cost consisting not only of inventory and transportation costs but also cost for carbon emissions. Unlike the literature assuming carbon emission factors as a given condition, we consider the emission factors as decision variables. It is allowed to make an investment in improving carbon emission factors. The optimal investment decision is shown to be of a threshold type with respect to unit investment costs. Moreover, the findings in this work provide insights on the various elements of the investment decision and their impacts.

On Apparent Density and Flow Rate Measurement at Elevated Temperature for Powder Mixes Intended for Warm Compacting (온간성형용 분말의 고온 유동도와 겉보기 밀도 측정에 관하여)

  • Lee Jeong-Keun;Kim Soon-Wook
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.1 s.54
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this work was to establish an optimal condition for determination of apparent density and flow rate for warm compacting powder. For this purpose it was evaluated uncertainty on them according to ISO Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement. This evaluation example would be useful even in powder fluidity measurement at room temperature.

The Design and Development of a Web Based Information System for Military Expendable Maintenance Supply Chains (군 정비활동을 위한 웹 기반 소모성 수리부속품 보급체인 정보체계의 설계 및 구현)

  • Woo, Hoon-Shik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2009
  • Logistic support activities for weapon systems play an important role at maintenance activities in modern warfares. These activities are essential for keeping weapon systems ready at all time. However, maintenance supplies can be delayed without a proper information system. Further, increases of mean time to repair (MTTR) and unavailability of weapon systems can be occurred. In this study, a web based information system is developed for logistic chains of class 9 supplies. Utilizing web database technologies, the developed system can provide an environment for data exchange and sharing among various participants in the supply chain.

A Study on Location Based Service System of Commercial Vehicle with RFID & Mobile Technology (RFID와 모바일 기술을 활용한 화물차량의 위치기반 서비스 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Chul;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2007
  • Recently, RFID technology is being widely embraced in the supply chain, by manufacturers, retailers, and logistics firms. This study shows the RFID system to provide location based service for commercial vehicle by integrating tracking function of GPS with Mobile service. For this, we configured PC-based terminal for vehicle and developed application consisted of RFID and GPS manager program. In web service module which uses mobile service, commodity information acquired from each vehicle at real-time is added at database and it is analyzed in various aspects to support management decision through the Legacy system.

Determine Customer Value for Scheduling (일정계획을 위한 고객가치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 양광모;박재현;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2002
  • Today's environment of enterprise is changing. They have to face customer' demands with the right product, the right service and supply them at the right time. And also cut down logistics and inventory cost and bring up the profit as much as they can. This means the change of putting enterprise first in importance to putting customer first importance. therefore to correspond to customer's demand, shorting lead time is becoming a essential condition. The answer to this changes of environment is supply chain management. In this paper, It consolidates the necessity on a LTV(Life Time Value) and analyzes data which is concerned of Customer Value. Under the these environments, defines the LTV(Life Time Value) rule that can improve the customer value.

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A Framework of the Integrated Production/Distribution Model with Non-Integer Lags (비정수 지연시간을 고려한 통합 생산/분배 모형)

  • Kim, Jong Soo;Shin, Ki Young;Moon, Chi Ung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2005
  • Until now, the traditional production models and logistics have developed a broader strategic approach called supply chain. However, there are some obstacles to apply industry practice because of unrealistic assumptions. The most serious of them is that they assume the lead times are integer multiples of the planning time grid. This assumption makes it difficult to express the processing and transportation lags correctly. Thus, in this paper, we propose a new methodology for the integrated production/distribution model having non-integer time lags using the concept of dynamic production function. In case that the time lags are integer or non-integer, the dynamic production function reflects well the situation under given environments. Experiments show that the proposed model can express the real system more accurately than the prior model can.

An EMQ Model with Rework (재작업이 수반되는 경우에서의 경제적 생산량 결정)

  • Kim, Chang Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an extended EMQ model which determines an optimal production quantity for a single stage production system when defective items are stochastically produced in the production process and they are re-processed in the rework process to convert them into non-defectives. Through the mathematical modeling, an optimal solution minimizing the average cost per unit time and minimum average cost as well as some properties are derived. It can be shown that each of the existing models is a special case of the proposed model under some conditions. Numerical experiment is carried out to examine the behavior of the proposed model and support properties derived.

A Human-Scaled Future for Dense Development

  • Harbour, Ivan
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2018
  • Critics of height argue that it de-humanizes our cities. Yet a critical mass is a necessity for vibrant city life, and height is a key contributor. If we can overcome the environmental impacts and technicalities of building tall and dense, our cities' streets can thrive and prosper. To make this happen, we must move towards working together to share resources, so we can ensure the continuity of the public realm. We already have the tools to do this; the challenge lies in the coordination of the public and private institutions that govern urban space. District heating and cooling systems; shared logistics spaces; care, responsibility and ownership of the public realm between buildings; seamless connectivity between modes of transport; creative combinations of shelter and seating, and the placement of buildings so that they are not overbearing to the streets around them - these attributes can be found in many places, though rarely all at once. This paper looks at the development of the city and offers Barangaroo South, Sydney, which addresses all these aspects, as a potential template for future city planning.

On the Service Improvement of High-Density Urban Railway Transportation (고밀도 도시철도 운행품질 개선 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there are many problems of service qualities such as regular-rapid-safe -comfortable transport, that was traditionally advantages in urban railway transportations. These problems cause train delays that affects consecutive schedule, capacity, operation plans, and it is hard to prevent the propagation of delay and find the recovery solution. Because the urban transport demands is continuously increased and the railway service is also expanded, the railway operation company makes efforts to improve operation performance and efficiency for passengers. In this paper, we analyse the issues and problems existing in the major operation line of high-density urban railways, and suggest the development direction of intelligent operation technology to improve the urban railway service by minimizing the occurrence and propagation of delay. And the result of numerical case study is also presented.