• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT 효과성과 가시성

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A Study on the Relationship between Activities of the Information Technology Governance and IS Performance, Corporate Performance (IT 거버넌스 활동과 정보시스템 성과 및 조직성과간의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Beom;Kim, Seong-Yoon;Jang, Yun-Hi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.235-251
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    • 2011
  • Despite the increasing importance of information technology in firms, the extent to which IT governance are established varies widely across the firms. To perform desirably the role of IS needed in most companies, high level of IT governance and the effective management should precede. However, the impacts of such activities and management on the IT governance have not been empirically examined in depth until now. Thus, building on the theory of governance and the institutionalization, the research model and the hypotheses of the study were formed and then empirically tested. The study used a survey of senior IT managers from 108 firms in order to examine hypothesized relationship among the following constructs: strategic alignment, IT governance committee, IT planning, EA, PMO, SLM, IT compliance, incident management, IS effectiveness, visibility, and corporate performance. A structural equation model is developed by using LISREL to assess the relative effects and interrelationship among these constructs. The results show that strategic alignment has positive influence on IT governance committee and IT planning. IT governance committee, IT planning, SLM, incident management from IT governance activities have positive effects on IS effectiveness, whereas IT compliance has a negative effect on IS effectiveness. Visibility is positively influenced by IT planning, EA, SLM. IT compliance, and both IS effectiveness and visibility have positive effects on corporate performance.

A Case Study on the Correlation between the Quantitative and Qualitative Evaluation of IT Investment Performance (IT 투자성과의 정량적 평가와 정성적 평가의 상관관계에 관한 사례연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Beom;Hong, Yu-Jin;Chang, Yun-Hi;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2006
  • IT투자 성과의 정량화에 대한 필요성이 높아짐에 따라 많은 학계와 연구단체에서 IT투자 성과의 화폐가치 전환 및 정량적 평가를 위한 다양한 측정방법들을 개발하여 제시하고 있으며, 이들 기법을 활용하여 IT투자 성과를 정량적으로 평가하는 기업들이 점차 늘고 있다. 그러나 이와 같은 IT투자성과의 정량적 평가 기법을 도입한 기업의 실무자들은 화폐가치로 전환되어 도출된 결과들이 가시적으로 확인될 수 있는 것이 아니기 때문에 IT가 제공하는 실 효과를 제대로 반영하여 평가되었는지에 대하여 확신하지 못하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는IT투자 성과의 정량적 평가 결과를 기존의 많은 연구를 통해 IT투자 성과의 정성적인 평가로 입증된 사용자 만족도로써 설명이 가능한지를 사례 기업의 정량적 평가결과와 사용자 만족도를 분석함으로써 상관관계를 파악하였다. 사례 연구 결과, 다음과 같은 시사점을 도출하였다. 첫째, 정보화 효과금액은 사용자 만족도와 상관관계가 있다. 둘째, 합리적인 정보화효과금액의 도출을 위해서는 조직 내에서 시스템의 효과를 정량화할 수 있는 지표 개발 및 화폐전환데이터의 관리가 중요하다. 셋째, IT ROI는 시스템간의 성과를 비교하는 것에는 부적절하며 개별시스템의 성과 및 효율성 측정 기준으로 사용한다. 넷째, 정량적 평가가 여전히 시스템의 전략적인 부분 등에 대한 평가에는 미흡하기 때문에 이를 보완하기 위한 방법으로 사용자 만족도의 사용이 가능하다.

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An Application of Service Sciences to the Design Field (디자인분야에의 서비스사이언스 적용 검토)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2007
  • 디자인은 과학적 접근이 어려운 분야로 인식되어 왔다. 그러나 디자인 분야가 발전하면서 과학적 접근을 조금씩 시도해오고 있다. 최근에 등장한 서비스사이언스가 디자인분야에 적용되면 디자인 효과성과 생산성이 높아질 가능성이 크다. 본 기초연구는 대표 IT기업들의 정보기기 디자인 사례에 서비스사이언스 개념이 적용되고 있는지를 분석하여, 발전 방향을 제시하였다. 따라서 본 기초 연구는 디자인경영 및 디자인프로세스의 과학화와 서비스사이언스의 실무적용 과정을 함께 보여주는 것이 목적이다. 그리하여 향후에 비가시적인 서비스활동이 보다 가시적이 되고 평범한 서비스 활동이 보다 혁신적인 활동으로 개선 될 수 있도록 아이디어를 제공하는 것이 목적이다.

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Process-Oriented Measurement Model for Impacts of IT Investment (프로세스 중심의 IT 투자 효과 측정 모형)

  • Kim, Lark-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2007
  • Traditional financial approaches have been failed to satisfy the firms in evaluating the payoffs from information technology(IT) investment. This research developed a processed-oriented model to evaluate the impacts of IT on the primary business activities within the value chain. The model proposed in this research incorporates corporate goals for IT and strategic alignment as key measurements of IT impacts. We found that corporate goals for IT can be classified into one of four categories: unfocused, operations focus, market focus, and dual focus(operations and market focus), using survey data collected from 137 corporate executives in Korea. The empirical analysis confirms that corporate goals for IT are useful indicators of impacts from IT in that executives in firms with more focused goals for IT perceive higher payoffs from IT in the value chain. We also found that strategic alignment contributes to higher perceived levels of IT payoffs.

A Study on the Effect of Block Chain Application and Legal Issue in Logistics Industry (물류산업의 블록체인 적용효과와 법적 과제에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the positive effects of the block chain when applied to the logistics industry and what legal problems should be solved to apply the block chain to the logistics industry. As a result of the study, it was found that the block chain can create the streamlining document work, increasing visibility, improving transaction reliability, activating Internet of things, and expanding smart contract. However, in order to apply the block chain to the logistics industry, have also confirmed that the scope of electronic transactions, international distribution of electronic bill of lading, and legal supplementation related to personal information protection are necessary. It is meaningful to confirm the applicability in the logistics industry, the positive effect and the legal problem, but it is necessary to study the problem from the practical point of view in the hereafter research.

A Case Study on the Correlation between the Quantitative and the Qualitative Evaluation of IT Investment Performance (IT 투자성과의 정량적 평가와 정성적 평가의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-B.;Hong, Yu-Jin;Chang, Yun-Hi
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.149-168
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    • 2007
  • As the need for quantitative qualities of IT investment performance heightens, numerous research organizations are developing various measurement methods for the quantitative evaluation and its currency value conversion. Corporations utilizing these methods to evaluate IT investment performance are gradually increasing. However, working-level staff in the corporations that have introduced the quantitative evaluation can not assure if the evaluation sufficiently reflects the actual effect provided by IT since the results arising from the conversion of currency value can't be visibly confirmed. This study tries to identify whether the quantitative evaluation of IT investment performance can be explained in terms of the level of consumer satisfaction proven by the qualitative evaluation by analyzing the level of consumer satisfaction and quantitative evaluation of a case company and identifying the correlation between them. As the result of the case study, the following points have been concluded. Firstly, the currency value of IT effect correlates with the level of consumer satisfaction. Secondly, in order to come up with a rational currency value of IT effect, developing an indicator as well as managing data on currency conversion that will enable the internal system's efficiency to become more quantitative is essential. Thirdly, IT ROI is not appropriate to compare the performance between systems and is utilized as a measurement standard for each system's performance and efficiency. Lastly, quantitative evaluation is still inadequate in the evaluation of the system's strategic side, and consumer satisfaction can be utilized as a supplementary method.

A case of the Enterprise Construction Information System Development on the Web Environment (Web 환경에서의 건설 통합 정보시스템 구축 사례)

  • Kim Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2001
  • 현재 어느 기업이든 업무 환경을 e-Transformation하는 쪽에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으며 이의 성과는 곧 기업의 경쟁력 제고와 밀접한 관계에 있다. 이러한 환경의 변화는 건설산업에 있어서도 예외일 수 없으며 오히려 국내외 현장에서 Business가 이루어지는 건설산업에서는 더욱 업무환경을 e-Transformation화하는 것이 필요한 상태이다. 그러나 많은 기업들의 노력에도 불구하고 If의 실제적 가시효과는 크지 않은 것이 현실이며 Best Practice도 국내외의으로 많지 않고 이에 따라 건설업에서의 17 활용 수준은 매우 미미한 상태이다. 국내외에 널리 알려진 ERP Package도 국내의 건설 업무 Process에 최적으로 적용할 수 있는 Solution은 없어 많은 기업에서 IT 적용의 방향 수립을 제대로 못하고 있는 상황이다: LG건설은 이러한 건설환경에서 IT를 활용하여 모든 업무를 공사과 손익이 연결된 사업관리를 이루고 언제 어디서든지 IT를 활용한 업무를 수행할 수 있도록 하는 통합정보시스템을 구축, 운영 중에 있으며 현재 많은 성과를 거두고 있다. 또한 핵심 기술에 대하여는 정보화 사업 전략하에 건설업계에서는 드물게 정보화 사업도 추진 중에 있으며 이러한 성공사례를 공유하고자 한다.

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An Assessment of IT ROI by Estimating the Monetary Value of Non-financial Benefits (비재무적인 효과의 화폐가치화를 위한 IT ROI의 평가)

  • Kim, Young-Woon;Chong, Ki-Won
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.91-112
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    • 2006
  • Unlike typical corporate investments, IT expenditures have direct impact on many aspects of a business, including those that are difficult to quantify. Therefore, financial indicators alone do not do justice to the full effect of an If investment. Proposed in this paper is a methodology to measure the return on IT investments, including non-financial impacts expressed in terms of monetary values. This methodology shows tangible cost as well as hidden cost by analyzing total cost of ownership. The methodology also produces ROI by performing cost benefit analysis including financial and non-financial factors. This paper suggests a more objective validation of If's impact on the business activities. It rationalizes investment priorities and provides a systematic approach to effective IT investment.

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A Study on the Relationships Among Learning Orientation, Innovativeness and Organizational Commitment of Entrepreneurs: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Innovativeness and the Moderating Effect of Career Relevance (학습지향성 및 혁신성과 조직몰입 간의 관계에 관한 연구: 혁신성의 매개효과와 경력연관성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Joo-Heon, Lee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.159-174
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    • 2022
  • Entrepreneurs should continuously invest resource and capital for a long time to get tangible business results. In order to be successful, despite difficulties, it is essential for entrepreneurs to continue entrepreneurial businesses without giving up too early. Thus, it can be said that organizational commitment of entrepreneurs is essential for success. According to previous studies, the organizational commitment of entrepreneurs has a significant effect on organizing, establishments of new firms and new product developments. The purpose of this article is to examine the relationships among learning orientation, innovativeness and organizational commitment of entrepreneurs. Especially, we focus on the mediating effect of innovativeness in the relationship between learning orientation and organizational commitment and the moderating effect of career relevance among the relationships. Based on empirical analysis, we reported the following results. First, learning orientation, innovativeness and career relevance of entrepreneurs had significant positive effects on organizational commitment. Second, it was found that innovativeness of entrepreneurs has a partial mediating effect on the relationship between learning orientation and organizational commitment. Third, using Baron & Kenny's hierarchical multiple regression analysis, we examined the moderating effect of career relevance among the relationships of learning orientation, innovativeness and organizational commitment. Third, because the interaction term was found to be positively significant, it was concluded there is a moderating effect of career relevance between learning orientation and innovativeness. This means, when career relevance was higher than average, the influence of learning orientation on innovation increases even more. Fourth, it was also found there is a moderating effect of career relevance between learning orientation and organizational commitment. However, the results of the mediated moderating effect analysis showed the moderating effect of career relevance between learning orientation and organization commitment is an indirect effect of moderating effect of career relevance between learning orientation and innovativeness mediated by innovativeness.

Ripple Effect Analysis of Regional Industry Technology Development Using DEA (자료포락분석 기법을 이용한 지역산업 기술개발 사업의 파급효과 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Young;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2011
  • It is time to review the direction of R&D investment which is the source of change in knowledge information ages. The DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) is a efficient method by using the ratio of input and output elements. In this paper, we analyzed industry relationship and efficiency by DEA in order to analyze ripple effect of the regional industry technology development project. According to these results, we found the primary affected factor in performance of this project was human resource, and the turnover of participated company was not on the rise yet. On types of the project, we could find the efficiency quotient of critical technique development project was higher than of common technique development project because project period or budget scale infected to project performance. We expect the enhancement of technique developer, tenn and budget, and it is necessary the project results should lead performance such as sales force and employee growth.