• Title/Summary/Keyword: INA

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교육학술부 신설 등 협회 조직 시스템화 주력 - 협회 분위기 쇄신 통한 상호 친목 교두보 역할 (임종웅 (사)한국패키지디자인협회 회장)

  • Park, Cho-Hye
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.192
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    • pp.102-103
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    • 2009
  • (사)한국패키지디자인협회는 2월 23일 코리아디자인센터에서 열린 정기총회에서 임종웅 협회 상임이사를 만장일치 신임회장으로 추대했다. 현재 (주)INA 커뮤니케이션 대표이사와 홍익대학교 시각디자인과 및 대학원 강사로 재직중인 임종웅 회장은 지난 1993년부터 1996년까지 패키지 디자인협회장을 역임한 바 있어 관심이 집중되고 있다. 협회의 분위기 쇄신과 회원들간의 단합을 기대하는 회원들의 뜻에 따라 회장으로 추대된 임종웅 회장을 만나, 향후 협회 운영 계획을 들어보았다.

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A Value-based Real Time Pricing Under Imperfect Information on Consumer Behavior

  • Kim, Balho H.;Park, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 1999
  • One of the major challenges confronting a multiservice electric utility is the establishment of the right prices, for its services. The key objectives of particular pricing schemes are reasonableness of company earnings. Economic efficiency, the responsiveness of supply and of the allocation of sources to the desires of consumers, and maintenance of some degree of competition. This paper proposes a value-based pricing mechanism amenable to the current deregulation situation in electricity market allowing service differentiation. The proposed pricing mechanism can be implemented ina nodal auction model, and can also be applied to direct load control.

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SPELEOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF KAMCHATKA OBLAST

  • Ha, William R.lliday
    • Journal of the speleological society of Korea
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    • no.5
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 1997
  • In September 1996 I spent 8 days in Kamchatka Oblast of Silberia, speaking at the institute of Volcanic Geology and Geochemistry in Petropavlovsk and participating ina field excursion to the 1740 and 1975 lava beds of Tolbachik volcano. By international standards, the caves of these flows are small. But recently it has appeared that variations in chemistry and gas content of pahoehoe basalts makes profound variations in their lava tube caves. Thus it is important to look at as many speleoliferous regions as possible. This trend continued at Tolbachik.(omitted)

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Metabolic Flux Distribution for $\gamma$-Linolenic Acid Synthetic Pathways in Spirulina platensis

  • Meechai Asawin;Pongakarakun Siriluk;Deshnium Patcharaporn;Cheevadhanarak Supapon;Bhumiratana Sakarindr
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2004
  • Spirulina produces $\gamma$-linolenic acid (GLA), an important pharmaceutical substance, in a relatively low level compared with fungi and plants, prompting more research to improve its GLA yield. In this study, metabolic flux analysis was applied to determine the cellular metabolic flux distributions in the GLA synthetic pathways of two Spiru/ina strains, wild type BP and a high­GLA producing mutant Z19/2. Simplified pathways involving the GLA synthesis of S. platensis formulated comprise of photosynthesis, gluconeogenesis, the pentose phosphate pathway, the anaplerotic pathway, the tricarboxylic cycle, the GLA synthesis pathway, and the biomass syn­thesis pathway. A stoichiometric model reflecting these pathways contains 17 intermediates and 22 reactions. Three fluxes - the bicarbonate (C-source) uptake rate, the specific growth rate, and the GLA synthesis rate - were measured and the remaining fluxes were calculated using lin­ear optimization. The calculation showed that the flux through the reaction converting acetyl­CoA into malonyl-CoA in the mutant strain was nearly three times higher than that in the wild­type strain. This finding implies that this reaction is rate controlling. This suggestion was sup­ported by experiments, in which the stimulating factors for this reaction $(NADPH\;and\;MgCl_{2})$ were added into the culture medium, resulting in an increased GLA-synthesis rate in the wild type strain.

Identification and Bioassay of Nucleation Active Bacteria from Branch Rot of Mulberry and Their Population (뽕나무가지 썩음증상 분리한 빙핵활성세균의 동정, 생물검정 및 그 분석)

  • 김형주;김용택
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1994
  • Isolation, indentification, bioassay and distribution of ice nucleation active(INA) bacteria were done on branch rot of mulberry which was severely developed after harvest of mulberry branches in autumn. Twelve isolates and two isolates out of thirty-six isolates had ice nucleation activity from -5$^{\circ}C$ to -1$0^{\circ}C$, and over -5$^{\circ}C$, respercively. Isolates which formed ice nucleation from -5$^{\circ}C$ to -1$0^{\circ}C$ were not inclined to injure tomato and corn seedlings. However, Two isolates, SE9316 and SE9338 which formed ice nucleation over -5$^{\circ}C$ injured mulberry, tomato and corn seedlings. SE9316 and SE9338 were identified as Pseudomonas syringae based on the morphological, cultural and biochemical characteristics. Populations of ice nucleation active bacteria, fluorecent pseudomonads, were higer in February and April, but they decreased in May. Populations decreased as they become distant from the center of the symptom. The bacterial populations of all sampling times and sites were higer than 105 cfu/g which was enough to induce frost injury.

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Effect of Aloe on Learning and Memory Impairment Animal Model SAMP8 II. Feeding Effect of Aloe on Lipid Metabolism of SAMP8 (기억. 학습장애 동물모델 SAMP8에 미치는 알로에(Aloe vera)의 영향 II. SAMP8의 지질대사에 미치는 알로에의 투여효과)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Kim, Dong-Woo;Yoo, Je-Kwon;Han, Sang-Sub;Shim, Chang-Sub
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 1996
  • Aloe(Aloe vera LINNE) has been used as a home medicine for the past several thousand in the world, and has been studied on various chronic degenerative diseases such as atherosclerosis, myocardiac infarction and hypertension. SMAP8, learning and memory impairment animal mode, were fed basic or experimental diets with 1.0% of freeze dried(FD)-Aloe powder for 8 months. This study was designed to investigate the effects of Aloe on body weight gain, grading score of senescence(GSS), triglyceride, total and LDL-cholesterol levels, and atherogenic index in serum of SAMP8, and also designed to investigate the effects of Aloe on cholesterol accumultions in mitochondria and microsome fractions of SAMP8 brain. Body weight gain was consistently lower in aloe group than in control group, but no significantly differences between them. Grading score of senescence resulted ina marked decreases pf 20% in 1.0% Aloe group compared with control group. Administrations of 1.0% aloe resulted ina marked decreases in 15% and 20% of triglyceride and cholesterol levels, respectively, and also significantly decreased in 15% of LDL-cholesterol levels and atherogenic index in serum of SAMP8 compared with control group. Cholesterol accumulations were significantly inhibited in 20% and 10% of mitochondria and microsome fractions of SAMP8 brain, respectively, by administration of 1.0% Aloe. These results suggest that administration of Aloe mau not only effectively inhibit chronic degenerative diseases in serum of SAMP8, but may also improve learning and memory impairments of SAMP8 brain.

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A Study on Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Wideband Receiver using Bias Stabilized Resistor for the Satellite Mobile Communications System (바이어스 안정화 저항을 이용한 이동위성 통신용 광대역 수신단 구현 및 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 전중성;김동일;배정철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 1999
  • A wideband RF receiver for satellite mobile communications system was fabricated and evaluated of performance in low noise amplifier and high gain amplifier. The low noise amplifier used to the resistive decoupling and self-bias circuits. The low noise amplifier is fabricated with both the RF circuits and the self-bias circuits. Using a INA-03184, the high gain amplifier consists of matched amplifier type. The active bias circuitry can be used to provide temperature stability without requiring the large voltage drop or relatively high-dissipated power needed with a bias stabilized resistor. The bandpass filter was used to reduce a spurious level. As a result, the characteristics of the receiver implemented here show more than 55 dB in gain, 50.83 dBc in a spurious level and less than 1.8 : 1 in input and output voltage standing wave ratio(VSWR), especially the carrier to noise ratio is a 43.15 dB/Hz at a 1 KHz from 1537.5 MHz.

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Characteristics of Nitrate Concentration Measured at Gosan: Measurement Data of PM2.5 and TSP between 1998 and 2002 (고산에서 측정한 입자상 질산염 농도 특성: 1998∼2002년 PM2.5와 TSP 측정자료)

  • 김나경;김용표;강창희;문길주
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2004
  • The nitrate concentrations in PM$_{2.5}$ and TSP measured at Gosan, Jeju Island, Korea, between March 1998 and February 2002, are discussed. Especially, the characteristics of high nitrate concentration days were analyzed. High nitrate concentration cases in PM$_{2.5}$ were highly correlated with anthropogenic species such as NH$_4$$^{[-10]}$ , and high nitrate concentration cases in TSP were highly correlated with crustal species such as nss-Ca$^{2+}$ and nss -Mg$^{2+}$ Backward trajectory analysis results show the cases of high correlation between nitrate and anthropogenic species occurred when the air parcels moved from China, and the cases of high correlation between nitrate and crustal species occurred when the air parcels moved from Mongolia. Also, high nitrate concentration cases occurred most often in spring (65%) when the air parcels moved from Mongolia and China.ina.

An optimal structure of impedance control in high density layout in a high multilayer PCB (박판화된 고다층기판에서 고밀도 배선의 임피던스 제어 최적 구조)

  • 이명호;전용일;전병윤;박권철;강석열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.11
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we show an optimal structure of impedance control in high density layouts ina high multilayers PCB. The impedance control in a high multilayers FR-4 PCB is very portant isue because a dielectric layer's thickness is very thin. Especially, odd mode impedance control is more difficult than characteristic impedance control in high multilayers PCB. So, we show an optimal structure of odd mode impedance control in that dielectric thickness is about 0.1mm with limited state and discuss multilayers PCB's for swich circuti pack and backplane in developing algorith scale ATM witching system in next time.

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