• Title/Summary/Keyword: IMAGE PROCESSING

Search Result 9,967, Processing Time 0.043 seconds

Parallel Processing based Image Identifier Generation (병렬처리 기반 정지영상 인식자 생성)

  • Ko, Mieun;Park, Je-Ho;Park, Young B.;Seo, Wontaek
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.6-10
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recent enhancement in the still image acquisition devices has been widely perpetrated into the daily life of the common people. Due to this trend, the voluminous still images, that are produced and shared in the personal or the massive storage, need to controlled with effective and efficient management. The human-devised or system-generated still image identifiers used for the identification of the images are at risk in the situation of unexpected changing or eliminating of the identifiers. In this paper, we propose a parallel processing based method for still image identifier generation by utilizing the still image internal features.

  • PDF

Image Data Processing by Weighted Hadamard Transform. (Weighted Hadamard변환을 이용한 Image Data 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 이문호
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.15-19
    • /
    • 1983
  • Therefore the use of Hadamard transform in the image processing requires only the real number operations and results in the computational advantages. Recently, however, certain degradation aspects have been reported. In this paper we propose a WH matrixtwhich retains the main properties of Hadamard matrix. The actual improvement of the image transmission in the inner part of the picture has been demonstrated by the computer simulated image developments. The orthogonal transforms such as Hadamard transform offers a useful facility in the digital signal processing. As the size of the transmission block increases, however, the assignment of bits for each data must increase exponentially. Thus the SNR of the image tends to decline accordingly. As an attempt to increase the SNR, we propose the WH matrix whose elements are made of ${\pm}$1, ${\pm}$2, ${\pm}$3, ${\pm}$4, and the unitform is 8${\times}$8 matrix.

  • PDF

The Vaguelette-Curvelet Decomposition for Image Deblurring

  • Cho, Changhun;Katsaggelos, Aggelos K.;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.140-147
    • /
    • 2013
  • We present a vaguelette-curvelet decomposition based image deblurring algorithm. We first perform denoising based on the hard-thresholding rule by estimating unknown curvelet coefficients. The proposed algorithm then calculates vaguelette functions by deconvolving the curvelet bases by the point spread function. Vaguelette transform is finally performed to make a clearly restored image. Since the proposed algorithm uses the curvelet transform to sensitively express the edges in all directions, it is possible to restore images with more naturally preserved edges in all directions.

  • PDF

A Study on Speed Improvement of Medical Image Reconstruction Using Limited Range Process (부분영역처리를 이용한 영상재구성의 속도개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jong-Hyun;Beack, Seung-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.658-663
    • /
    • 1999
  • 2D sliced CT images hardly express the human disease in a space. This space expression can be reconstructed into 3D image by piling up the CT sliced image in succession. In medical image, in order to get the reconstructed 3D images, expensive system or much calculation time is needed. But by changing the method of reconstruction procedure and limit the range, the reconstruction time could be reduced. In this study, to reduce the processing time and memory, we suggested a method of interpolation and ray casting processing at the same time in a limited range. Such a limited range processing have advantages that we could reduce the unnecessary interpolation and ray casting. Through a experiment, it is founded that the reconstruction time and the memory was much reduced.

  • PDF

A Study on the measurement for Vortex trajectory over an UCAV using image processing methods (영상처리기법을 이용한 무인전투기 와류 궤적 계측에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Ji-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.594-599
    • /
    • 2008
  • Image data produced from ADD water-tunnel test are currently analyzed manually. The accuracy and elapsed time of this process can be determined by observers. In this paper, the algorithm based on MATLAB for improved image data processing and analysis is proposed. This algorithm consists of camera calibration, gray-level transformation, noise filtering and binarization in image preprocessing, vortex trajectory measurement in image analysis. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has better accuracy and execution speed than those of the existing methods.

Robust ROI Watermarking Scheme Based on Visual Cryptography: Application on Mammograms

  • Benyoussef, Meryem;Mabtoul, Samira;El Marraki, Mohamed;Aboutajdine, Driss
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.495-508
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel robust medical images watermarking scheme is proposed. In traditional methods, the added watermark may alter the host medical image in an irreversible manner and may mask subtle details. Consequently, we propose a method for medical image copyright protection that may remedy this problem by embedding the watermark without modifying the original host image. The proposed method is based on the visual cryptography concept and the dominant blocks of wavelet coefficients. The logic in using the blocks dominants map is that local features, such as contours or edges, are unique to each image. The experimental results show that the proposed method can withstand several image processing attacks such as cropping, filtering, compression, etc.

Numeric Sign Language Interpreting Algorithm Based on Hand Image Processing (영상처리 기반 숫자 수화표현 인식 알고리즘)

  • Gwon, Kyungpil;Yoo, Joonhyuk
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 2019
  • The existing auxiliary communicating aids for the hearing-impaired have an inconvenience of using additional expensive sensing devices. This paper presents a hand image detection based algorithm to interpret the sign language of the hearing-impaired. The proposed sign language recognition system exploits the hand image only captured by the camera without using any additional gloves with extra sensors. Based on the hand image processing, the system can perfectly classify several numeric sign language representations. This work proposes a simple lightweight classification algorithm to identify the hand image of the hearing-impaired to communicate with others even further in an environment of complex background. Experimental results show that the proposed system can interpret the numeric sign language quite well with an accuracy of 95.6% on average.

A Study on the Post Processing of Flash Boiling Spray Image from Shadowgraphy (감압비등 분무의 역광이미지 후처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Hyunchang Lee
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 2024
  • When investigating the droplet, spray, and impact of liquid on a solid plate, backlight imaging has been widely used to understand these phenomena. However, some previous studies have suffered from poor image quality. In this study, various combinations of image processing algorithms, such as white image correction, histogram equalization, CLAHE, Otsu's binarization, and multi-Otsu's binarization, have been applied to flash boiling spray images to enhance image quality for qualitative observation and semi-quantitative spray angle evaluation. To acquire images with high contrast for qualitative observation, applying CLAHE was effective, making small droplets and detailed shapes of the jet noticeable. However, when images were averaged to determine spray angle or penetration length based on intensity, this method induced artifact unphysical patterns, thus requiring careful consideration. Based on the algorithm proposed in this study, the spray angle variation according to injection pressure and temperature has been calculated, showing a reasonable trend.

Spam Image Detection Model based on Deep Learning for Improving Spam Filter

  • Seong-Guk Nam;Dong-Gun Lee;Yeong-Seok Seo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.289-301
    • /
    • 2023
  • Due to the development and dissemination of modern technology, anyone can easily communicate using services such as social network service (SNS) through a personal computer (PC) or smartphone. The development of these technologies has caused many beneficial effects. At the same time, bad effects also occurred, one of which was the spam problem. Spam refers to unwanted or rejected information received by unspecified users. The continuous exposure of such information to service users creates inconvenience in the user's use of the service, and if filtering is not performed correctly, the quality of service deteriorates. Recently, spammers are creating more malicious spam by distorting the image of spam text so that optical character recognition (OCR)-based spam filters cannot easily detect it. Fortunately, the level of transformation of image spam circulated on social media is not serious yet. However, in the mail system, spammers (the person who sends spam) showed various modifications to the spam image for neutralizing OCR, and therefore, the same situation can happen with spam images on social media. Spammers have been shown to interfere with OCR reading through geometric transformations such as image distortion, noise addition, and blurring. Various techniques have been studied to filter image spam, but at the same time, methods of interfering with image spam identification using obfuscated images are also continuously developing. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based spam image detection model to improve the existing OCR-based spam image detection performance and compensate for vulnerabilities. The proposed model extracts text features and image features from the image using four sub-models. First, the OCR-based text model extracts the text-related features, whether the image contains spam words, and the word embedding vector from the input image. Then, the convolution neural network-based image model extracts image obfuscation and image feature vectors from the input image. The extracted feature is determined whether it is a spam image by the final spam image classifier. As a result of evaluating the F1-score of the proposed model, the performance was about 14 points higher than the OCR-based spam image detection performance.

Image Retrieval Using Color Correlogram from a Segmented Image (분할된 영상에서의 칼라 코렐로그램을 이용한 영상검색)

  • 안명석;조석제
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2000.12a
    • /
    • pp.153-156
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently, there has been studied on feature extraction method for efficient content-based image retrieval. Especially, Many researchers have been studying on extracting feature from color Information, because of its advantages. This paper proposes a feature and its extraction method based on color correlogram that is extracted from color information in an image. the proposed method is computed from the image segmented into two parts; the complex part and the plain part. Our experiments show that the performance of the proposed method is better as compared with that of the original color correlogram method.

  • PDF