• Title/Summary/Keyword: IEDs

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Experimental Research for Design of Distributed Power System Protection IED (분산 전원 계통 연계용 보호 IED 설계를 위한 실험 연구)

  • Han, Chul-Wan;Oh, Sung-Nam;Yoon, Ki-Don;Kim, Kab-Il;Son, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design a digital protection IED(Intelligent Electric Device) for a distributed power system in connection with power grid. The device can measure various elements for protection and communicate with another devices through network. The protection IED is composed of specific function modules: signal process module which converts analog signal from PT and CT handle algorithm to digital one; communication module for connection with another IEDs; input/output module for user-interfaces; main control module for control the whole modules. A general purpose DSP board with TMS320C2812 is used in the IED. Experiments with the power system simulator DOBLE have been made to verily the proposed hardware system.

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A Study on Communication Driver for Substation Automation based on IEC 61850 (IEC 61850 기반의 디지털 변전소를 위한 통신 드라이버에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yil-Hwa;Choi, Chul-Hwan;Han, Jin-Hee;Chun, Tae-Young;Shin, Yang-Hark
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2006
  • Substation automation is one of the key issues for the enhancement of the power industrial foundation. IEC 60850 is an international standard specifying communication network and systems in substation. It supports interchangeability and interoperability of equipments from different vendors. ACSI(Abstract communication service interface) specifies basic communication structure for substation and IEDs. It supports communication as well as various services without proper protocols. For actual communication, MMS(Manufacturing Message Specification : ISO 9506) is used to map ACSI services. Solutions for the development of communication driver based don IEC 61850 are proposed in this paper.

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A Modern Automatic Bus Transfer Scheme

  • Sidhu Tarlochan S.;Balamourougan Vinayagam;Thakur Manish;Kasztenny Bogdan
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.spc2
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    • pp.376-385
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    • 2005
  • The proliferation of technology has made global conduction of business increasingly dependent upon the availability of reliable power. As a result, alternate power systems are being installed and expanded to protect the broadening scope of critical electrical loads. Bus transfer restores designated critical loads to an alternate source when utility derived service becomes inadequate or goes out of service due to any contingency. This paper describes the practices, requirements and implementation of bus transfer of motor loads to an alternate source of power. A new high-speed automatic bus transfer scheme is proposed which includes the development of a new algorithm for determining the type of bus transfer required and the realization of the scheme by using modem protection devices and intra-substation communication facilities.

Realization of Protection IED for Distributed Power System (분산 전원 계통 연계용 보호 IED의 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Chul-Wan;Oh, Sung-Nam;Kim, Kab-Il;Son, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.517-519
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider a digital protection IED(Intelligent Electric Device) for a distributed power system. The IED can measure various elements for protection and communicate with another devices through network. The protection IED is composed of specific function modules: signal process module which converts analog signal from PT and CT handle algorithm to digital one; communication module for connection with another IEDs; input/output module for user-interfaces. A general purpose DSP board with TMS320C2812 is used in the IED. In order to verify the proposed IED, experimental researches with the power system simulator DOBLE has been carried out for a phase earth fault. The results show an under-voltage relaying algorithm has been realized sucessfully in the hardware system.

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The Survey for Communication Protocols adopted by Automation Systems (전력자동화 통신프로토콜 표준화 동향)

  • Kim, Myong-Soo;Kim, Su-Bae;Lim, Yong-Hun;Hyun, Duck-Hwa;Kim, Chung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2414-2416
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    • 2004
  • Power Companies worldwide are undergoing tremendous change in the Automation issues. It becomes a worldwide trend that the power utilities focus their attention to the automation of their power plants and substation systems, employing recent advanced communication protocols. In this paper, we discuss the standard communication protocols which can be applied in the automation systems to help utilities reduce their operation and maintenance costs while at the same time meeting new requirements for communications to RTUs and intelligent electronic devices(IEDs). Especially, we introduce EC 61850 protocol which is developing for international standard by IEC.

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A Study of Scaling Law for the Response of V-shape Structure Protecting Landmine (지뢰폭압 방호용 V형 구조물의 거동에 대한 상사법칙 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2015
  • As many of armored vehicles are seriously exposed to threat of IEDs(Improvised Explosive Devices) in the Afghanistan war and the Iraq war. V-shaped military vehicles are deeply studied in order to protect crews and mounted soldiers against land mines. Generally the experiment on full-scaled V-shaped structure needs excessively high cost, which becomes a huge barrier to study. In this paper, we explore the possibility to make a half-scaled model of the V-shaped structure by using the geometric similarity scaling. We demonstrate the geometric similarity scaling between the original model and the half-scaled model is established on the momentum and deflections of structure via computer simulations and experiments. At this stage, we conduct only numerical analysis of predicting vibration of V-shaped structure because measuring vibration of structure is difficult in the mass-explosion experiment, which is remained as future work.

Preemptive Ethernet Controller to Improve Real-Time Characteristics of IEC 61850 Protocol (IEC 61850 프로토콜의 실시간성 향상을 위한 선점형 이더넷 컨트롤러)

  • Lee, Bum-Yong;Park, Tae-Rim;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1923-1928
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    • 2010
  • The IEC 61850 protocol proposed for the interoperability between IEDs(intelligent electronic devices) adopts the prioritized switched ethernet as its communication channel because substation bus is utilized to exchange both real-time and non real-time messages. The prioritized switched ethernet uses IEEE 802.1Q/p QoS(Quality of Service) in addition to IEEE 802.3 ethernet to enhance the real-time characteristics. However, IEEE 802.1Q/p QoS has priority-blocking problem that occurs when higher-priority frame transmission request during lower-priority frame transmission. To resolve this problem, this paper proposes P(Preemptive)-Ethernet. P-Ethernet uses the modified IEEE 802.1Q/p frame format and new priority preemption mechanism. This paper also implements P-Ethernet controller using FPGA (Virtex-4) and MicroBlaze processor. From the implementation results, P-Ethernet controller shows a improved latency and jitter of transmission period compare to the normal ethernet controller.

Conformance Testing for IEC 61850 based OCR IED (IEC 61850 기반의 OCR IED에 대한 적합성 시험방안)

  • Yu, Fei;Rim, Seong-Jeong;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2008
  • IEC 61850 is a new approach international standard which is applicable to Substation Automation System (SAS) and defines the communication between intelligent electric devices (IEDs) in the substation and the related system requirements. It already has a significant impact on the development of different devices or systems used in substation. Conformance claims and the establishment of their validity are important parts of the acceptance of systems and equipment. This paper introduces the conformance testing, mapping of IEC 61850 services and MMS services, and in case study part it gives the example of testing OCR IED.

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A Study on Setting of IED for Small Hydro Generation System (소수력 발전시스템을 위한 IED의 정정치에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Pung;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2017
  • In order to advance and improve the performance of domestic aged power plants, IEDs have been developed for power generation systems. For smooth installation and operation of the protection relays, a detail settings study of IED is required. This paper deals with an analysis based on PSCAD and setting investigation of IED for loss of field, reverse power protection in Small Hydro Generation System.

Classification and applications of tensegrities (텐서그러티 기본유형 분류 및 응용)

  • Choi, Sun-Young;Park, Sun-Woo;Park, Chan-Soo
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2005
  • Tensegrity is a relatively new sructural system (about more than 50 years old) based on the use of continuous tension-discontinuous compression. In spite of the controversial principles to define these systems, several examples of tensegrity prototypes constructed in IEDS(Institute of Environment Structure Design) are presented illustrating the feasibility of tensegrity as a lightweight structure. Of course, a much more detailed structural investigation would be necessary, but at least in order to achieve the intended purpose, it is essential to understand the structural principles and the fundamental forces of tensegrity. Once this point Is established, the characteristics of these structures are described, as well as applying them to architecture. Consequently, in this work, the patterns of basic module as well as fundamental definition are introduced. Then, the application of tensegrity to architecture has also been mentioned.

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