• 제목/요약/키워드: IEC 61400-1

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Development of wind resource analysis using DSP-f28335 (DSP-f28335를 이용한 풍력자원 분석장치 개발)

  • Youn, Young-Chan;Moon, Chae-Joo;Kim, Tea-Gon;Jeong, Moon Seon;Park, Ji-Ye
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2011
  • 풍력 발전 시스템을 설치하기 위해서는 사전에 타당성 조사가 반듯이 이루어져야 한다. 풍력자원 분석은 발전기 종별 발전량을 예측하여 효율적인 발전기(안전등급포함)를 선택할 수 있으며, 향후 발전기를 설치할 경우 선정지점의 지지 기반 및 기초공법에 관한 기초자료로 활용이 가능하다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 12비트 분해 능력을 가지고 있는 DSP-f28335 마이크로 콘트롤러를 사용하여 IEC61400-1 국제기준에 준수하여 풍향, 풍속, 온도를 측정하고 저장이 가능한 풍력자원 분석장치를 개발하였다.

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750kW급 Geared Type 풍력발전시스템 개발

  • Cha, Jong-Hwan;Han, Sang-Yeol;Lee, Ho-Jun;Go, Jang-Uk;Lee, Hyeon-Ju;O, Si-Deok;Sin, Hyeong-Gi;Lee, Su-Gap;Kim, Tae-Uk;Seong, Dae-Yeong;Park, Seong-Bae
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 에너지 및 환경에 대한 문제가 대두되면서 기술 개발의 필요성이 높아지고 있는 풍력발전시스템에 대하여 750kW급 Geared Type 가변속 풍력 발전시스템을 개발하였다. 풍력발전시스템이 급속히 대용량화됨을 고려하여 MW급의 기술 조합이 반영되도록 설계하였으며, 베어링과 같은 국내 인프라가 부족한 구성품을 제외한 모든 구성기기들을 자체 설계/제작하였다. 블레이드는 국내 풍황에 적합하도록 자체 에어포일을 설계하여 개발하였으며, 가변속 제어를 위한 이중 여자 유도발전기 및 제어기와 Down sizing 구현을 위한 유성 및 헬리컬 기어 혼합형 증속기를 개발하여 시동 풍속 3.5m/s, 정지 풍속 25m/s, 정격 풍속은 12.7m/s이며 IEC 61400-1의 Class I 에 준한 750kW급 풍력 발전시스템을 개발하였다.

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ANALYSIS OF POWER PERFORMANCE AND UNCERTAINTY FOR A 3.0MW WIND TURBINE (3.0MW 풍력발전기 출력 성능 및 불확실성 분석)

  • Her, S.Y.;Kim, K.B.;Huh, J.C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2010
  • In order to clarify the characteristics of power performance and uncertainty of a wind turbine, an investigation was performed in Hangyeong wind farm, Jeju island, Korea. Data were collected for 12 months from Feb. 2, 2008 to Jan. 1, 2009. This study was conducted on the base of the International standard, and observed the methods of mesurement and evaluation form IEC 61400-12. As a result, power performance curve was calculated by measured data and compared with the sixth unit of VESTAS V90-3.0MW in Hangyeong wind farms. In consequence of this paper, uncertainty was estimated from 7% to 14% on the range of the average wind speed from 4m/s to 11m/s.

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Introduction to the NREL Design Codes for System Performance Test of Wind Turbines - Part I : Preprocessor (풍력터빈 시스템 성능평가를 위한 NREL 프로그램군에 관한 소개 - 전처리기를 중심으로)

  • Bang, Je-Sung;Rim, Chae Whan;Chung, Tae Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.41.2-41.2
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    • 2011
  • NREL NWTC Deside codes are analyzed and introduced to develop the system performance simulation program for wind turbine generator systems. In this paper, The AirfoilPrep generating the airfoil data, the IECWind generating hub-height wind data with extreme condition following IEC 61400-1, the TurbSim generating stochastic full-field turbulent wind data, the PreComp calculating structural and dynamic properties of composite blade and the BModes making mode shapes of blade and tower are explained respectively.

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Structural Design and Experimental Investigation of A Medium Scale Composite Wind Turbine Blade Considering Fatigue Life (피로 수명을 고려한 중형 복합재 풍력터빈 블레이드의 구조설계 및 실험 평가)

  • Gong, Chang Deok;Bang, Jo Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the various load cases by specified by the IEC61400-1 international specification and GL Regulations for the wind energy conversion system were considered, and a specific composite structure configuration which can effectively endure various loads was proposed. In order to evaluate the structure, the structural analysis for the composite wind turbine blade was performed using the finite element method(FEM). In the structural design, the acceptable configuration of blade structure was determined through the parametric studies, and the most dominant design parameters were confirmed. In the stress analysis using the FEM, it was confirmed that the blade structure was safe and stable for all the considerd load cases. Moreover the safety of the blade root joint with insert bolts, newly devised in this study, was checked against the design loads and also the fatigue loads. The fatigue life for operating more than 20 years was estimated by using the well-known S-N linear damage rule, the load spectrum and Spera's empirical equations. The full-scale static test was performed under the simulated aerodynamic loads. from the experimental results, it was found that the designed blade had the structural integrity. Furthermore the measured results were agreed with the analytical results such as deflections, strains, the mass and the radial center of gravity. The studied blade was successfully certified by an international institute, GL, of Germany.

Field Test and Evaluation of Noise from Wind Turbine Generators at Yongdang and Hangwon in Jeju Island (제주도 용당/행원 풍력발전기 현장 소음 실증)

  • Cheong, Cheol-Ung;Jeong, Sung-Su;Cheung, Wan-Sup;Shin, Su-Hyun;Jeon, Se-Jong;Lee, Saeng-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.818-821
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    • 2005
  • The sound measurement procedures of IEC 61400-11 are applied to field test and evaluation of noise emission from 1.5 MW wind turbine generator (WTG) at Yongdang and 660 kW WTG at Hangwon in Jeju Island. Apparent sound power level, wind speed dependence and third-octave band levels are evaluated for both of WTGs. 1.5 MW WTG at Yongdang is found to emit lower sound power than 660 kW one at Hangwon, which seems to be due to lower rotating speed of the rotor of WTG at Yongdang. Equivalent continuous sound pressure levels (ECSPL) of 660 kW WTG at Hangwon vary more widely with wind speed than those of 1.5 MW WTG at Yongdang. The reason for this is believed to be the fixed blade rotating speed of WTG at Yongdang. One-third octave band analysis of the measured data show that the band components around 400-500 Hz are dominant for 1.5 MW WTG at Yongdang and those around 1K Hz are dominant for 660 kW WTG at Hangwon.

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Aerodynamic Load Analysis at Hub and Drive Train for 1MW HAWT Blade (1MW급 풍력 터빈 블레이드의 허브 및 드라이브 트레인 공력 하중 해석)

  • Cho Bong-Hyun;Lee Chang-Su;Choi Sung-Ok;Ryu Ki-Wahn
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • The aerodynamic loads at the blade hub and the drive shaft for 1MW horizontal axis wind turbine are calculated numerically. The geometric shape of the blade such as chord length and twist angle can be obtained fran the aerodynamic optimization procedure. Various airfoil data, that is thick airfoils at hub side and thin airfoils at tip side, are distributed along the spanwise direction of the rotor blade. Under the wind data fulfilling design load cases based on the IEC61400-1, all of the shear forces, bending moments at the hub and the low speed shaft of the drive train are obtained by using the FAST code. It shows that shear forces and bending moments have a periodic. trend. These oscillating aerodynamic loads will lead to the fatigue problem at both of the hub and drive train From the load analysis the maximum shear forces and bending moments are generated when wind turbine generator system operates in the case of the extreme speed wind condition.

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Experimental investigation into infrasound and low-frequency noise radiation characteristics from large wind turbines (중대형 풍력터빈의 저주파 및 초저주파 소음 방사 특성에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Seung-Yub;Cheong, Cheol-Ung;Shin, Su-Hyun;Jung, Sung-Soo;Cheung, Wan-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1482-1489
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, characteristics of infrasound and low-frequency noise emission from large modern wind turbines are experimentally investigated. The sound measurement procedures of IEC 61400-11 and ISO 7196 are utilized to field test and evaluation of noise emission from each of 1.5 MW and 660 kW wind turbines using the stall regulation and the pitch control for the power regulation, respectively. It was found that the G-weighted SPLs of low-frequency noise including infrasound shows positive correlation with the wind speeds, irrespective of methods of power regulation. This highlights the potential complaint of local community against the infrasound and low-frequency noise of wind turbines. The comparison of measured data with the existing hearing thresholds and criteria curves shows that it is highly probable that the low-frequency noise from the 1.5 MW and 660 kW wind turbines in the frequency range over 30 Hz leads to the psychological complaint of ordinary adults, and that the infrasound in the frequency range from 5 Hz to 8 Hz causes the complaint by rattling the house fitting such as doors and windows.

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The Error Analysis of measuring wind speed on Met Mast Shading Effect (기상탑 차폐 영향에 따른 측정 풍속의 오차 분석)

  • Ko, Suk-Whan;Jang, Moon-Seok;Lee, Yoon-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • In the performance test for wind turbines of medium and large, The reference met-mast should be installed for measurement reference wind speed as IEC 61400-12-1 standards and design of booms for mounted an anemometer must be considered exactly. Boom-mounted cup anemometer are influenced by flow distortion of the mast and the boom. Therefore design of booms must be important so that flow distortion due to booms should be kept below 0.5%. But, in some cases at size of met-mast structure, the distance of boom from mast is longer then measurement of wind speed is impossible because of oscillation of boom-mounted anemometer. In this paper, We measured a wind speed at several point from mast and boom and we analyzed the error of wind speed at each point of measurement. Also, we will suggest a correction method using the data curve fitting about errors of wind speed between each point of mounted anemometer.

Seismic Qualification Analysis of a Small Savonius Style Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (소형 사보니우스형 수직축 풍력발전기의 내진검증)

  • Choi, Young-Hyu;Kang, Min-Gyu;Park, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2018
  • This study conducted a seismic qualification analysis of small savonius style vertical axis wind turbine(VAWT) using finite element method(FEM). The modal analysis was performed on the wind turbine structure to check the occurrence of resonance caused by the rotation of gearbox and windmill blades. Next, it conducted a seismic response spectrum analysis due to horizontal and vertical seismic load of required response spectrum of safe shutdown earthquake with 5 % damping(RRS/SSE 5%) of KS C IEC 61400 and conducted a static analysis due to deadweight and wind load. The total maximum stress of the VAWT structure was calculated by adding the maximum stresses due to each load case using the square root of the sum of the squares(SRSS) method. Finally, the structural safety of the VAWT structure was verified by comparing the total maximum stress and the allowable stress.