• Title/Summary/Keyword: ID-Based Cryptosystem

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OpenID Based User Authentication Scheme for Multi-clouds Environment (멀티 클라우드 환경을 위한 OpenID 기반의 사용자 인증 기법)

  • Wi, Yukyeong;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2013
  • As cloud computing is activated, a variety of cloud services are being distributed. However, to use each different cloud service, you must perform a individual user authentication process to service. Therefore, not only the procedure is cumbersome but also due to repeated authentication process performance, it can cause password exposure or database overload that needs to have user's authentication information each cloud server. Moreover, there is high probability of security problem that being occurred by phishing attacks that result from different authentication schemes and input scheme for each service. Thus, when you want to use a variety of cloud service, we proposed OpenID based user authentication scheme that can be applied to a multi-cloud environment by the trusted user's verify ID provider.

ID-based integrated cryptosystem for authentication, digital signature, and key distribution (개인정보에 기초한 인증, 서명 및 키 분배 통합 시스템)

  • 이형철;하재철;문상재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.275-287
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    • 1995
  • 개인정보에 기초한 암호법은 통신자간 인증문제를 극복하고 공개 키 화일을 제거할 수 있는 방안으로 많이 연구되고 있다. Ham-Yang은 AMV 서명 기법에 기반하여 사용자 인증, 디지탈 서명과 키 분배가 가능한 개인정보에 기초한 암호법을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 이를 분석하고 Moon의 서명기법을 사용하여 개인정보에 기초한 사용자 인증, 디지탈 서명과 키 분배 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템의 안전성은 이산대수에 근거하며, 연산량과 시스템 구현 측면에서 효율적이다 대화형 간접 인증 키 분배 방식을 개선하였고 E-mail 등의 일방향 통신에 적합한 키 분배 방안을 제시한다

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Mathematical flaw of Yang and Chang's scheme and it's solution (Yang과 Chang의 기법의 수학적 결함과 그 해결책)

  • Rhim, Wonwoo;Oh, Heekuck
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1320-1323
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    • 2010
  • 2009년 Yang과 Chang은 Computers and Security에 "An ID-based-remote mutual authentication with key agreement scheme on elliptic curve cryptosystem"을 제안하였다. 하지만 제안된 방법에서 사용한 타원곡선 곱셈에서 수학적 오류를 범하였고, 수학적 오류를 수정한 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

Secure-FMIPv6: A Study on Secure Fast Handover based on ID-based Cryptosystem (Secure-FMIPv6: ID 기반 암호시스템에 기반한 안전한 Fast 핸드오버 연구)

  • Lee Woo-Chan;Jung Soo-Jin;Lee Jong-Hyouk;Han Young-Ju;Chung Tai-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.905-908
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    • 2006
  • MIPv6 는 MN(Mobile Node)가 자신의 홈 네트워크를 벗어나 외부 네트워크로 이동하여도 다른 노드들과 끊김 없이 지속적인 통신을 할 수 있게 해주는 인터넷 프로토콜이다. MN 은 외부네트워크로 이동 후 HA(Home Agent) 및 CN(Correspondent Node)로 핸드오버(Handover) 동작의 수행하며 이로 인한 지연이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 지연을 줄이기 위한 대책으로 Fast 핸드오버가 등장하였다. Fast 핸드오버 과정에서 MN 은 이동하려는 서브넷의 라우터(New Access Router: NAR)로의 전환을 위하여 현재 연결된 AR 과 미리 정보를 주고 받게 되고, 이동이 발생한 후에 NAR 과의 핸드오버 지연시간이 감소하게 된다. 반면 공격자가 flooding 을 통해 MN 에게 DoS(Denial of Service) 공격을 가하여 MN 을 다운시킨 후, MN 으로 위장하여 데이터를 가로채는 취약점이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 위의 취약점을 보완하기 위하여 핸드오버 과정에서 주고받는 메세지에 대한 기밀성 및 노드 인증을 제공하는 ID 기반 암호시스템에 기반한 안전한 Fast 핸드오버 방식을 제안한다. 제안하는 모델은 메시지의 암호화와 노드 인증을 통해 무결성 및 기밀성을 보장하고 Traditional PKI 시스템에 비해 공개키 인증시간을 단축하는 이점을 가질 것으로 기대된다.

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An Efficient Security Protocol for Transaction in Mobile Data Network (모바일 데이터 망에서의 거래를 위한 효율적인 보안 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Jang-Hwan;Rhee, Chung-Sei
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2006
  • The existing electronic transaction protocol uses a cryptography algorithm that is not suitable for mobile environment because of limited memory and process ability. In this paper, we propose an efficient transaction protocol suitable for mobile embedded system. The proposed protocol reduces computation and process time by using ID-based cryptography algorithm and ECC (elliptic curve cryptosystem). It uses vendor authentication only in the first transaction, and from the second transaction, it requires transaction after authentication with session created by applying ECC technique. Therefore, the creation number of authentication for the vendor can be reduced from n to one. And it reduces process time because it provides the same security with 160 bits as with 1024 bits of RSA.

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Certificateless Public Key Encryption Revisited: Security Model and Construction (무인증서 공개키 암호 기법의 재고: 안전성 모델 및 설계)

  • Kim, Songyi;Park, Seunghwan;Lee, Kwangsu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1109-1122
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    • 2016
  • Certificateless public key cryptography is a technique that can solve the certificate management problem of a public key cryptosystem and clear the key escrow issue of ID-based cryptography using the public key in user ID. Although the studies were actively in progress, many existing schemes have been designed without taking into account the safety of the secret value with the decryption key exposure attacks. If previous secret values and decryption keys are exposed after replacing public key, a valid private key can be calculated by obtaining the partial private key corresponding to user's ID. In this paper, we propose a new security model which ensures the security against the key exposure attacks and show that several certificateless public key encryption schemes are insecure in the proposed security model. In addition, we design a certificateless public key encryption scheme to be secure in the proposed security model and prove it based on the DBDH(Decisional Bilinear Diffie-Hellman) assumption.

Privilege Delegation Protocol Providing Delegation Traceability Using ID-based Cryptosystem in X.509 Proxy Certificate Environment (X.509 대리 인증서 환경에서 위임 추적 기능을 제공하는 ID 기반 암호 시스템 기반 권한 위임 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Youn-Ho;Kim, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.9_10
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    • pp.441-451
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    • 2008
  • Currently, the X.509 proxy certificate is widely used to delegate an entity's right to another entity in the computational grid environment. However it has two drawbacks: the potential security threat caused by intraceability of a delegation chain and the inefficiency caused by an interactive communication between the right grantor and the right grantee on the delegation protocol. To address these problems for computational grids, we propose a new delegation protocol without additional cost. We use an ID-based key generation technique to generate a proxy private key which is a means to exercise the delegated signing right. By applying the ID-based key generation technique, the proposed protocol has the delegation traceability and the non-interactive delegation property. Since the right delegation occurs massively in the computational grid environment, our protocol can contribute the security enhancement by providing the delegation traceability and the efficiency enhancement by reducing the inter-domain communication cost.

A Study on Improvement Methods for Encrytion and Authentication in Batt le Field Management System(C4I) (전장관리체계(C4I)에서의 암호 및 인증방법 개선 방안에 관한연구)

  • Lee, Won Man;Koo, Woo Kwon;Park, Tae Hyeong;Lee, Dong Hoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2012
  • Battlefield management systems are operated by the Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) and cryptographic equipment is distributed through the personal delivery to the enemy has deodorizing prone to structure. In addition, Per person each battlefield management system (C4I) encryption key operate and authentication module to manage multiple encryption so, encryption key operating is restrictions. Analysis of the problems of this public key infrastructure(PKI), Identity-Based Cryptosystem(IBC) and Attribute-Based Cryptosystem(ABC) to compare construct the future of encrypt ion and authentication system were studied. Authentication method for the connection between the system that supports data encryption and secure data communication, storage, and communication scheme is proposed.

Identity-Based Online/Offline Signcryption Without Random Oracles (ID기반 온라인/오프라인 사인크립션(Signcryption) 기법)

  • Park, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Ki-Tak;Koo, Woo-Kwon;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2010
  • Signcryption is a cryptographic primitive which offers authentication and confidentiality simultaneously with a cost lower than signing and encrypting the message independently. We propose a new cryptographic notion called Identity-based online/offline signcryption. The notion of online/offline scheme can be divided into two phases, the first phase is performed offline prior to the arrival of a message to be signed or encrypted and the second phase is performed online phase after knowing the message and the public key of recipient. The Online phase does not require any heavy computations such as pairings or exponents. It is particularly suitable for power-constrained devices such as smart cards. In this paper, we propose ID-based signcryption scheme and ID-based online/offline signcryption scheme where the confidentiality and authenticity are simultaneously required to enable a secure and trustable communication environment. To our best knowledge, this is the first ID-based online/offline signcryption scheme that can be proven secure in the standard model.

A Credit Card based Authentication and Key Exchange Protocol for Mobile Internet (무선 인터넷을 위한 신용카드 기반의 인증 및 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • 이현주;이충세
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1732-1742
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    • 2003
  • WPP protocol based a Credit card payment in mobile Internet uses WTLS which is security protocol of WAP. WTLS can't provide End­to­End security in network. In this paper, we propose a protocol both independent in mobile Internet platform and allow a security between user and VASP using Mobile Gateway in AIP. In particular, our proposed protocol is suitable in mobile Internet, since session key for authentication and initial payment process is generated using Weil Diffie­Hellman key exchange method that use additive group algorithm on elliptic curve.