• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT systems

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Design of white tandem organic light-emitting diodes for full-color microdisplay with high current efficiency and high color gamut

  • Cho, Hyunsu;Joo, Chul Woong;Choi, Sukyung;Kang, Chan-mo;Kim, Gi Heon;Shin, Jin-Wook;Kwon, Byoung-Hwa;Lee, Hyunkoo;Byun, Chun-Won;Cho, Nam Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1093-1102
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    • 2021
  • Microdisplays based on organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have a small form factor, and this can be a great advantage when applied to augmented reality and virtual reality devices. In addition, a high-resolution microdisplay of 3000 ppi or more can be achieved when applying a white OLED structure and a color filter. However, low luminance is the weakness of an OLED-based microdisplay as compared with other microdisplay technologies. By applying a tandem structure consisting of two separate emission layers, the efficiency of the OLED device is increased, and higher luminance can be achieved. The efficiency and white spectrum of the OLED device are affected by the position of the emitting layer in the tandem structure and calculated via optical simulation. Each white OLED device with optimized efficiency is fabricated according to the position of the emitting layer, and red, green, and blue spectrum and efficiency are confirmed after passing through color filters. The optimized white OLED device with color filters reaches 97.8% of the National Television Standards Committee standard.

ITU-T International Standard based Trust-enabled Service Provisioning Technology (ITU-T 국제표준 중심의 신뢰 서비스 프로비저닝 기술)

  • Hoan-Suk Choi;Jun-Kyun Choi;Woo-Seop Rhee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.420-433
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    • 2023
  • With the development of ICT technologies, various systems and services based on data have been introduced. Also, raising the importance of technologies that provide trust to a data, infrastructure, and services. for ICT services. However, in the existing ICT service environment, there is no way to objectively judge and manage the trust of various components (content, infrastructure, process, service provider, etc) that constitute a specific service, and there is a limitation that we can only rely on the service provider's own quality standards. This paper provides requirements, functional archtecture, and procedures for providing reliable ICT services from the perspective of ITU-T international standards. Trust-enabled service provisioning adds additional functions for providing trust to existing ICT service entities (service resources, stakeholders, and users), collecting, analyzing, and providing trust related information. Therefore, a users can consider the trust of various service components based on analyzed trust information based on their trust requirements.

The Impact of Convergence on Business Performance;An Empirical Study on Korean ICT Sector

  • Park, Ho-Young;Chang, Suk-Gwon
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.780-787
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    • 2007
  • The Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) sector is undergoing a fundamental transformation. Determinant factors in this transformation process are deregulations and technological advancements. From the value chain perspective, industry convergence plays the most crucial role in the transformation of the established telecommunications and media industries. The objective of this paper is to validate the impact of convergence on the business performance using empirical data. To identify the various effects driven by industry convergence, we analyzed the relationships between firm's degree of convergence and the business performance using regression analysis. From the empirical result with the 2002-2005 data, it was found that the convergence across ICT sectors improves the business performance measured by Tobin's q significantly and this is only a recent phenomenon. These results are consistent with the conjecture that higher degree of convergence is becoming more associated with higher market value.

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Simulation of Power Line Communication Slient Node Problem Using OPNET

  • Huh, Jun-Ho;Seo, Kyungryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2017
  • The Information & Communication Technology (ICT) and the Internet of Things (IoT) have become the major issues in Republic of Korea recently. While RS-232, Zigbee, and WiFi-related technologies are used in the ICT-based systems, we focus on the Power Line Communication (PLC) in this paper. By carrying out OPNET simulations, we've implemented the PLC Router Node Model, PLC Terminal Node Model, PLC Link Model, and PLC Palette Model and executed the simulations arranging 20 holds within the range of 400m (20m apart). As a result, we confirmed that the slient node problem had occurred at the point of 200m-2000m (as of 2016) distance preventing further communications. However, the control group, by contrast, was able to carry out the communications by installing a router. We expect that this paper will contribute to the development of a foundation technology which will saves costs by performing the simulation prior to building actual large-scale ICT Complex in the future work.

A Study on the Performances of Driving Six Sigma in a ICT Industry (ICT산업의 식스시그마 추진성과 연구)

  • Hwang, Gee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2012
  • The case company has driven the six sigma innovation programme company wide for the last seven years without any stop in spite of the CEO change. There was neither any benchmark nor the sufficient number of internal experts during the initial stage of driving six sigma. However, the company raised a lot of innovation experts such as MBB, BB and GB, thereby successfully changed the way of employees' doing work and reaped an enormous amount of either visible or invisible performances as a result of implementing the six sigma innovation programme. This paper deals with both main activities undertaken at each stage of the innovation life cycle of six sigma and their performances in a ICT (Information Communication Technology) industry. The performances are described from the four aspects of a balanced score card (BSC) and finally some strategic implications suggested.

ICT Agriculture Support System for Chili Pepper Harvesting

  • Byun, Younghwan;Oh, Sechang;Choi, Min
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, an unmanned automation system for harvesting chili peppers through image recognition in the color space is proposed. We developed a cutting-edge technology in terms of convergence between information and communication technology (ICT) and agriculture. Agriculture requires a lot of manpower and entails hard work by the laborers. In this study, we developed an autonomous application that can obtain the head coordinates of a chili pepper using image recognition based on the OpenCV library. As an alternative solution to labor shortages in rural areas, a robot-based chili pepper harvester is proposed as a convergence technology between ICT and agriculture requiring hard labor. Although agriculture is currently a very important industry for human workers, in the future, we expect robots to have the capability of harvesting chili peppers autonomously.

A study on Unification Plan of Construction Information Systems in Social Overhead Capital fields -the subject for Business Process of the first stage of Project Management- (SOC분야의 건설정보시스템 통합 방안 연구 -건설사업관리 초기단계 업무 대상-)

  • Kim, SeongJin;Kim, NamGon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1689-1690
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 국토해양부의 도로 하천 항만건설분야에 적용중인 건설정보시스템(건설사업관리시스템 항만건설통합정보시스템) 간에 차이점을 파악하고, 공사계약이 체결된 이후인 사업관리 초기단계에서 건설 정보시스템을 이용한 사용자등록, 사업 공사등록 및 공사 대장 작성 보고 업무를 대상으로 시스템간 통합 방안을 마련하고자 한다.

ICT Device Impacts and Development Trends on Cosmic Radiation Environment (우주방사선 환경 ICT 소자 영향 및 개발 동향)

  • Yi, Y.;Jeong, S.K.;Hwang, I.;Yang, Y.S.;Lee, M.L.;Suh, D.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2022
  • Cosmic radiation environments having extremely high-energy particles and photons cause severe malfunctions of electrical components in space and terrestrial regions. In this study, we revisit basic knowledge on radiation effects in ICT electrical devices, such as single event effect, total ionizing dose, and displacement damage. To avoid such soft errors and system failures, we introduce essential technical approaches from the perspectives of materials, layouts, circuits, and systems, including current research trends. By considering several techniques and Space EEE part standards, we suggest possible directions that can invoke New Space Era technology.

Development of Daylighting System with Modified Light Pipe for Longer Transmission Distance and Higher Illuminance

  • Vu, Hoang;Kim, Youngil;Park, Chaehwan;Park, Jongbin;Bae, Hojune;Shin, Seoyong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2021
  • In this research, we present a natural lighting system with transmission distance of 30m and lighting efficiency of 35% (30m standard) for operating hours of 7h/day (based on clear sky). The system is composed of parabolic reflective mirror and modified light pipe that can secure more than 88% of light concentration efficiency. The light loss rate of newly designed light pipe transmission system is demonstrated to 0.8 %/m in the straight-line part and 2%/m in the curved part. Modified light pipe daylighting system shows better performance over fiber optic daylighting system in terms of transmission distance (1.5 times longer) and illuminance (3.05 times higher).

New Core-Layer Decoding Method Using Receive SNR in ATSC 3.0 LDM-MIMO Broadcasting Systems (ATSC 3.0 LDM-MIMO 방송 시스템에서 수신 SNR을 이용한 새로운 Core-Layer 복호 기법)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyeon;Jung, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.164-166
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 ATSC 3.0 Layered-Division-Multiplexing(LDM) Multiple-Inputs-Multiple-Outputs(MIMO) 방송 시스템에서 Core-Layer 신호에 대한 새로운 Hybrid PGA(HPGA) 복호 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 제안된 기법은 각 수신단의 Enhanced-Layer 신호의 평균전력 대비 잡음 값에 따라 기존의 GA 기법과 PGA 기법을 선택적으로 적용하여 기존의 PGA 기법에 비해 큰 성능저하 없이 복호 복잡도는 약 25% 줄일 수 있다.

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