• 제목/요약/키워드: IC Industry

검색결과 237건 처리시간 0.026초

한국산 검정콩 색소의 생리활성효과 (Physiological Effect of Korean Black Soybean Pigment)

  • 손준호
    • 좋은식품
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    • 통권169호
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 2002
  • 한국산 검정콩의 종피색소를 1$\%$ HCL 용액으로 4$^{\circ}C$에서 24시간 추출하여0.45$\mu$mmembrane filter로 여과한 후 Sep-pak plus $C_{18}$ cartridge를 통과시켜 흡착된 색소성분을 메탄올로 용출시켜 30$^{\circ}C$에서 농축하여 실험을 실시하였다. 검정콩 세 가지 품종의 조색소액의 생리활성 효과를 살펴본 결과 고혈압에 관여하는 angiotensin converting enzyme 저해실험에서는 검정콩 1호, 일품검정콩 및 밀양 95호에서의 $IC_{50}$는 각각 0.22, 0.28, 0.38mg/mL로 나타나 검정콩 1호가 가장 우수하였다. 통풍에 관여하는 xanthine oxidase 저해실험에서의 $IC_{50}$이 각각 0.118, 0.165, 0.163mg/mL로 나타나 angiotensin converting enzyme 저해실험에서와 동일하게 검정콩 1호가 가장 높게 나타났다. 항염증효과를 살펴본 결과 $cPLA_2$를 50$\%$ 저해하는 $IC_{50}$값이 19.7, 10.7, 25.3$\mu$g/mL로 나타났으며, 암세포 증식 억제능을 실험한 결과 각각의 시료 중 밀양 95호가 0.5mg/mL의 농도에서 사람 유래의 결장암 세포주인 HT-29 및 사람과 마우스 유래의 간암 세포주인 HepG2와 Hepa에 대하여 각각 66.0$\%$, 58.2$\%$, 64.4$\%$의 억제능을 보여 시료 중 구성된 검정콩 1호보다는 여러 색소 성분이 공존하는 것이 더 유리한 결과를 나타내었으며, 여러 가지 가능성을 가지는 색소임을 알 수 있었다.

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경상도 전통마른오징어 식해의 향기성분 및 생리활성효과

  • 이희덕
    • 좋은식품
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    • 통권172호
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    • pp.38-56
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    • 2003
  • 경상도 전통마른오징어 식해를 제조하여 GC와 GC/MS를 이용하여 향기성분의 원인물질을 분석, 동정하였다. 식해에서 동정된 물질 중에서 $\alpha-zingibirene$이 19.73mg/kg으로 전체 상대농도에서 가장 높았으며 (Z)-Di-2-propenyl disulfide, $\alpha-curcumene$, methyl allyl disulfide, (E, E)-$\alpha-farnesene$, pentanol, z-citral, 3-ethyl-1, 2-dithi-5-ene-$\beta-elemene$, $\beta-Elemene$, acetic acid 및 $\beta-phellandrene$의 함량 순으로 동정되어 이러한 성분들이 식해의 주요성분으로 나타났다. 식해의 향기성분은 hydrocarbone류가 49종, 알데히드류가 15종, 알콜류가 33종, 케톤류 및 에스테류 11종을 포함하여 총 162종을 동정하였다. 식해의 메탄올 추출물을 용매 분획하여 얻은 각 분획물의 전자공여능을 측정한 결과 $200{\mu}M$ DPPH radical을 $50\%$ 환원시키는데 필요한 SC50 값이 헥산과 물층에서는 효과가 나타나지 않았으며, ethylacetate 층은 $310.64\;{\mu}g/mL$, butanol 층은 $1096.49\;{\mu}g/mL$으로 나타났다. 혈압상승 억제효과를 살펴본 결과 헥산과 물 분획물에서는 전혀 효과가 없었으며 ethylacetate 층에서는 IC50이 1.623mg/mL, butanol 층에서는 1.303mg/mL의 저해효과를 나타내었으며, xanthine oxidase에 대한 $IC_{50}$은 ethylacetate 층은 3.591mg/mL, butanol 층은 2.083mg/mL로 나타났다.

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알코올 발효 부산물(타피오카 · 겉보리 주정박) 활용한 생리활성 및 기능성 소재연구 (Study on Bioactive Materials Using By-Products of Alcohol Fermentation (Tapioca-Unhulled Barley Dried Distiller's Grains))

  • 정은정
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the bioactive activities (antioxidant activity, whitening activity, and anti-wrinkle effect) of dried tapioca-unhulled barley grain residue (TUDDG) obtained after alcohol fermentation, were measured. In the case of DPPH radical scavenging activity, the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG showed the highest level of about 83% at the concentration of 100 mg/ml, and the ABTS radical scavenging activity was also about 98% of the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG even at the concentration of 10 mg/mL. In the case of mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity, the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG showed the highest activity at 100 mg/ml concentration of 37%. As a result of collagenage activity inhibition and elastase analysis, the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG showed high activity with 4.2 mg/mL (IC50) and 26.1 mg/mL (IC50), respectively. Therefore, considering the physiological activity as well as the extraction efficiency of physiologically active substances, the 50% ethanol extract of TUDDG is judged to be highly effective.

홍화(Carthamus tinctorius L.)로부터 활성물질의 분리 (Isolation of Biologically Active Compounds from the Flower Petals of Carthamus tinctorius L.)

  • 김융희;안은미;방면호;남지연;권병목;백남인
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 1998
  • 홍화 MeOH 추출물의 n-BuOH 분획으로부터 silica gel column chromatography를 반복하여 2종의 flavonoid 배당체를 분리, 정제하였다. 화합문의 화학구조를 HMBC를 포함한 NMR, MS, IR과 같은 기기분석 결과와 산가수분해반응을 이용하여 결정, 각각 $3-O-[{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl(1{\rightarrow}2)\;{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl]\;kaempferol$$3-O-[{\alpha}-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1{\rightarrow}6)\;{\beta}-D-glucopyranosyl]\;kaempferol$로 동정하였다. 각 화합물은 Grb2-Shc 결합저해활성$(IC_{50}:43,\;47\;{\mu}g/ml)$을 나타내었다.

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반도체 산업의 성과 분석을 통한 메모리 산업의 미래 전략 도출 (A Foresight Study on Strategy of Semiconductor Memory Industry by Performance Analysis of Semiconductor Industry)

  • 정의영
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • This research analyzes the current state of the semiconductor industry delivering the prediction for the future development of the semiconductor industry along with some semiconductor memory's responsive strategies. In the 2014, top 10 semiconductor companies were targeted and studied its growth based on its profitability and growth indications in perspective during three years. The system semiconductor industry with the increase in Hyper-scale customers, proactive actions in the technology consortium, is polarizing caused by increased R&D expense to ensure process scaling limits and high performance, and some results have shown: PC and Mobile slowdown and growth recession phenomenon due to IoT's unclear direction. The leading company is to secure new growth engines through 'Acquiring'. While as the subordinated companies following this consecutive survival through the 'Acquired', the future of system semiconductor industry is to strengthen the market dominance and its techniques by concentrating on the reorganization of the market by few large companies. Accordingly, the semiconductor memory industry is expected to reach the limit of its expansion to domain of system semiconductor, and it is highly suggesting the need of the 'Memory Life Extension' growth strategy.

Sustaining the Technopolis: The Case of Austin, Texas

  • Gibson, David V.;Butler, John S.
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.64-80
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    • 2013
  • In "Creating the Technopolis: High Technology Development in Austin Texas," Smilor, Kozmetsky, and Gibson (1988) make the case that in the mid-1980s Austin was becoming a globally competitive high tech region. Indeed over the years and into 2013, Austin has established its reputation as a leading entrepreneurial and technology center and "talent magnet." Delegations from across the US and worldwide visit Austin to better understand how this central Texas city went from being a state government and university town to become a fast growing, globally competitive, technology hotspot leading the state and nation in job creation. Central to the concept of the Triple Helix and Technopolis Frameworks is the importance of university, business, and government cooperation. This paper gives examples of mechanisms, processes, and metrics on how The University of Texas at Austin; regional technology industry; federal, state, and local government policies; and support groups all contributed to growing and sustaining the Austin Technopolis.

Tyrosinase Inhibitory Activities of Safrole from Myristica fragrans Houtt.

  • Cho, Soo Jeong;Kwon, Hyun Sook
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2015
  • Five phenylpropanoids (1-5), a benzofuran neolignan (6), two 8-O-4'-neolignans (7-8), and five tetrahydrofuran lignans (9-13) were isolated from a methanol extract of Myristica fragrans seeds. The structures of 1-13 were determined by $^1H$- and $^{13}C$-NMR spectroscopic data analyses and a comparison with the literature data. Compound 3 was isolated for the first time from this plant. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory activity against tyrosinase. Among them, safrole (1) showed significant inhibitions against both the monophenolase ($IC_{50}=32.11{\mu}M$) and diphenolase ($IC_{50}=27.32{\mu}M$) activities of tyrosinase. The kinetic analysis shows that safrole (1) is competitive inhibitors for both monophenolase and diphenolase. The apparent inhibition constant ($K_i$) for safrole (1) binding with free enzyme was determined to be 16.05 and $13.66{\mu}M$ for monophenolase and diphenolase, respectively.

멸치 액젓의 기능성 (The Functionality of Anchovy Sauce)

  • 김상무
    • 식품산업과 영양
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2003
  • 숙성 기간(1, 3 및 5년)이 다른 멸치 액젓으로부터 추출한 biocompound는 정제과정에서 숙성 1년의 멸치 액젓은 3개, 숙성 3년의 멸치 액젓은 4개, 숙성 5년의 멸치 액젓은 5개의 Peak를 각각 나타내었다. 숙성 기간이 길수록 멸치 액젓의 biocompound는 저분자화 었으며, gel chromatography상의 후반부에 나타났다. 숙성 기간이 다른 멸치 액젓으로부터 추출한 biocompound들의 생리활성(항산화, 항암, ACE 저해활성 )은 숙성 기간이 길수록 증가하였다 특히 항산화 및 항암활성은 $IC_{50}$/이 각각 34 및 44 $\mu\textrm{g}$/mL인 3년 숙성 peak 3이 제일 높았으나, ACE 저해 활성은 $IC_{50}$/이 32$\mu\textrm{g}$/mL인 1년 숙성 peak 3이 제일 높았다. 천연 숙성 멸치 액젓의 저분자 peptide는 뛰어난 생리활성을 갖고 있음이 밝혀졌으나 구조 분석 등의 추가 연구가 필요하다고 본다. 5년 숙성 멸치 액젓 분획 중 항산화활성이 높은 1-A-II-d와 1-A-III을 sequence analyzer로 분석한 결과 각각 glutamic acid및 lysine의 단일 아미노산으로 나타났다.

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나노섬유의 제조와 응용 및 한국의 차세대 섬유산업 (Fabrication and Application of Nano-Fibers for Korean Post-Textile Industry)

  • 이재락;박수진;김효중;정효진;지승용;김준현
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2003
  • In this work, poly(ethylene oxide) nanofibers were fabricated by electrospinning to prepare nanofibers-reinforced composites. And the PEO powders-impregnated composites were also prepared to compare with physicochemical properties of nanofibers-reinforced composites. Morphology and fiber diameter of PEO nanofibers were determined by SEM observation. Mechanical interfacial properties of the composites were investigated in fracture toughness tests and interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) test. As a result, the fiber diameter decreased in increasing applied voltage. However the optimum condition for the fiber formation was 15 ㎸, resulting from increasing of jet instability at high voltage and the prepared PEO nanofibers were useful in fiber reinforced composites. The PEO-based nanofibers-reinforced composites showed an improvement of fracture toughness factors ($K_{IC} and G_{ IC}$) and ILSS, compared to the composites impregnated with PEO powders. These results were noted that the nanofibers had higher specific surface area and larger aspect ratio than those of the powder, which played an important role in improving the mechanical interfacial properties of the composites.

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21C Korean Lithography Roadmap

  • Baik, Ki-Ho;Yim, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Young-Sik
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 1999
  • As the semiconductor industry enters the next century, we are facing to the technological changes and challenges. Optical lithography has driven by the miniaturisation of semiconductor devices and has been accompanied by an increase in wafer productivity and performance through the reduction of the IC image geometries. In the last decade, DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memories) have been quadrupoling in level of integration every two years. Korean chip makers have been produced the memory devices, mainly DRAM, which are the driving force of IC's(Integrated Circuits) development and are the technology indicator for advanced manufacturing. Therefore, Korean chip makers have an important position to predict and lead the patterning technology. In this paper, we will be discussed the limitations of the optical lithography, such as KrF and ArF. And, post optical lithography technology, such as E-beam lithography, EUV and E-beam Projection Lithography shall be introduced.

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