• Title/Summary/Keyword: I-Qing

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The Aspects of Type-Combination of 'Otter Legend' in 『the Joseon tale』 and recognition of the Qing Dynasty and the Joseon Dynasty (가린-미하일로프스키의 『조선설화』에 나타난 '수달 전설'의 결합 양상과 청에 대한 인식)

  • Ha, Eun-ha
    • Journal of Korean Classical Literature and Education
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    • no.37
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    • pp.253-281
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the meaning of of "Nikolai Garin - Mikhailovsky's the "Joseon tale". talks about the origins of the Joseon Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. In this paper, we revealed the features of the form of "Otter Legend". And analyzed the confrontation between Nurhachi's family and Yi Seong-gye's family shown in the story. The result is as follows. is complex tale. The start of is 'the typr of Yaraeja'. Next is the story of Myoung-Dang. Myoung-Dang is deep in the water. also has anecdotes of Jeong, Chung-shin. rearranged at least three stories or more. transformed each type of stories, communing the different patterns of stories with different logic. The basic logic of the transformation was to maximize the confrontation between the NuruhachI and Yi Seong-gye clans, the origins of Manchuria and the Chosun Dynasty. As a result, the sacredness of Nurhachi's Family, the origin of the Qing Dynasty, was expanded. On the other hand, Yi Seong-gye s Family was less extraordinary than Nurhachi's Family. Also, the ability of the person is also inferior. This is not the yearning for the Qing Dynasty. This is because the Qing Dynasty and the Joseon have the same pedigree. shows that the Qing Dynasty's experiences should be shared since the Qing Dynasty was born of another clan of Joseon. This is a new perception of Qing Dynasty. This is similar to the interpretation that dragged the Qing Dynasty's history into the Joseon's ethnographic historical point of view.

A Study on Emperor′s Costumes during the Reign of Gun-Ryung in Qing Dynasty (청조 건륭 43년" 천대당안"복식연구)

  • 최경순
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.73-89
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    • 2004
  • The following is a summary of comparative study on costumes between 『Cheng-Hoe-Jeon-Do』 and 『Chen-De-dang-an』 in Gun-Ryung 41st, 42nd and 43rd yew to find out costume situation actually worn by Emperor Gun-Ryung in Qing dynasty. In Gun-Ryung 41st year, Emperor's costumes showed a sign of royal tour robes. In 42nd year, a phase of mourning robe system came out and a plain side of costumes was shown owing to the mourning. In 43rd year, it showed costume situation worn by Emperor in peaceful year without any particular event. Velvet, material for traveling crown was used in a short time before and after the change of the season besides royal tour and this can be understood as a well-timed and reasonable selection of material. Eventhough robe material, Jik-kyung-Ji-chack-sa(a kind of silk) had been used for summer robes since Gun-Ryung 42nd you. Memorial costumes followed Emperor's court costume system I in 『Cheng-Hoe-Jeon-Do』 and court belt I or II as memorial suit belt was used for the memorial costume of Emperor Gun-Ryung and they properly applied of the costume system in 『Cheng-Hoe-Jeon-Do』 for coats.

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Pathological Lesions and Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Expressions in the Liver of Mice Experimentally Infected with Clonorchis sinensis

  • Yang, Qing-Li;Shen, Ji-Qing;Xue, Yan;Cheng, Xiao-Bing;Jiang, Zhi-Hua;Yang, Yi-Chao;Chen, Ying-Dan;Zhou, Xiao-Nong
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.777-783
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    • 2015
  • The nitric oxide (NO) formation and intrinsic nitrosation may be involved in the possible mechanisms of liver fluke-associated carcinogenesis. We still do not know much about the responses of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) induced by Clonorchis sinensis infection. This study was conducted to explore the pathological lesions and iNOS expressions in the liver of mice with different infection intensity levels of C. sinensis. Extensive periductal inflammatory cell infiltration, bile duct hyperplasia, and fibrosis were commonly observed during the infection. The different pathological responses in liver tissues strongly correlated with the infection intensity of C. sinensis. Massive acute spotty necrosis occurred in the liver parenchyma after a severe infection. The iNOS activity in liver tissues increased, and iNOS-expressing cells with morphological differences were observed after a moderate or severe infection. The iNOS-expressing cells in liver tissues had multiple origins.

PERTURBATION ANALYSIS FOR THE POSITIVE DEFINITE SOLUTION OF THE NONLINEAR MATRIX EQUATION $X-\sum^m_{i=1}A^{\ast}_iX^{\delta_i}A_i=Q$

  • Duan, Xue-Feng;Wang, Qing-Wen;Li, Chun-Mei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.655-663
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    • 2012
  • Based on the elegant properties of the spectral norm and Thompson metric, we firstly give two perturbation estimates for the positive definite solution of the nonlinear matrix equation $$X-\sum^m_{i=1}A^{\ast}_iX^{\delta_i}A_i=Q(0<|{\delta}_i|<1)$$ which arises in an optimal interpolation problem.

PRECISE ASYMPTOTICS FOR THE MOMENT CONVERGENCE OF MOVING-AVERAGE PROCESS UNDER DEPENDENCE

  • Zang, Qing-Pei;Fu, Ke-Ang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2010
  • Let {$\varepsilon_i:-{\infty}$$\infty$} be a strictly stationary sequence of linearly positive quadrant dependent random variables and $\sum\limits\frac_{i=-{\infty}}^{\infty}|a_i|$<$\infty$. In this paper, we prove the precise asymptotics in the law of iterated logarithm for the moment convergence of moving-average process of the form $X_k=\sum\limits\frac_{i=-{\infty}}^{\infty}a_{i+k}{\varepsilon}_i,k{\geq}1$

The Remembrance of War and Overcoming its Aftermath through Literature: Focusing on the post Manchu's Invasion Period (전란의 기억과 문학적 극복 - 정묘·병자호란 이후 17세기 후반에 나타난 문학적 현상에 주목하여 -)

  • Baek, Jin-woo
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.68
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    • pp.69-97
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, I tried to examine the aspects of overcoming the aftermath of war through literary works. As history is continuously being reinterpreted and reevaluated, historical figures are described differently and given new meanings especially in the field of literature. It is not only important to examine these interpretations from previous generations themselves; it is also important to analyze them from a modern day perspective and look closely at their meanings. This research, by focusing on the post Manchu's invasion period, I examined the contemporary discussion. Literary works which were written in the post Manchu's invasion had different meaning comparing to the other time. Scholars at that time wanted to use historical figures as an allegory of temporary national situation. And this social phenomena was deeply related to the temporary discourses such like wipe off a disgrace by taking revenge on Qing (boksu $s{\breve{o}}lch^{prime}I$, 復讐雪恥) or loyalty to the Ming dynasty ($taemy{\breve{o}}ng$ ${\breve{u}}iri$, 對明義理). So that this research takes genre, time period, and nationality as the main variables to interpret typical historical figures and study their aspects.

Pharmacognostical Studies on the 'O-I-Pul' (오이풀의 생약학적 연구)

  • Han, Jee-Ah;Kim, Jin-Soo;Moon, Jeon-Ok;Cai, Shao-Qing;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 1997
  • Korean folk medicine 'O-I-Pul' has been used to cure arthritis, neuralgia, leucorrhea, snake-bite, vomiting and diarrhea. With regard to the botanical origin of O-I-Pul, it has been considered to be Sanguisorba species of Rosaceae, but there has no pharmacognostical confirmation on it. Morphological and anatomical examination of Sanguisorba leaves show that 'O-I-Pul' was the leaves of S. Officinalis and S. tenuifolia var. alba.

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The Case Study of a patient with 'Ul-zeong' who has treated by $'Y{\acute{i}}q{\acute{i}}ngbi{\grave{a}}nq{\grave{i}}'$ (이정변기(移精變氣)요법을 시행한 울증(鬱證) 환자 1례(例)에 대한 임상고찰)

  • Choi, Kang-Wook;Lee, Sang-Ryong;Jung, In-Chul
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2005
  • 'Ul-zeong' comes from obsturction of qi by stress. The mind affect the body. The patient has depressed mood, irritable sign, chest discomfort, costral pain, angry state or some strange feeling on the throat. $'Y{\acute{i}}q{\acute{i}}ngbi{\grave{a}}nq{\grave{i}}'$ is a psychological therapy that a doctor changes the patient ' s psychological condition by using various method. 'yi' means moving, 'qing' means changing. Art therapy means a therapy by using artistic activities and included in $'y{\acute{i}}q{\acute{i}}ngbi{\grave{a}}nq{\grave{i}}'$ In this case, a female patient, 35 years old, who suffered from 'ul-zeong' with depressed mood, anxiety, general body weakness, anorexia, constipation. We used $'y{\acute{i}}q{\acute{i}}ngbi{\grave{a}}nq{\grave{i}}'$ besides herbal medication, acupuncture to her and her condition got improved. Therefore we reported it for the treatment.

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A NEW KIND OF THE LAW OF THE ITERATED LOGARITHM FOR PRODUCT OF A CERTAIN PARTIAL SUMS

  • Zang, Qing-Pei
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.1041-1046
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    • 2011
  • Let {X, $X_{i};\;i{\geq}1$} be a sequence of independent and identically distributed positive random variables. Denote $S_n= \sum\array\\_{i=1}^nX_i$ and $S\array\\_n^{(k)}=S_n-X_k$ for n ${\geq}$1, $1{\leq}k{\leq}n$. Under the assumption of the finiteness of the second moments, we derive a type of the law of the iterated logarithm for $S\array\\_n^{(k)}$ and the limit point set for its certain normalization.

The Accuracy of the Non-continuous I Test for One-Dimensional Arrays with References Created by Induction Variables

  • Zhang, Qing
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.523-542
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    • 2014
  • One-dimensional arrays with subscripts formed by induction variables in real programs appear quite frequently. For most famous data dependence testing methods, checking if integer-valued solutions exist for one-dimensional arrays with references created by induction variable is very difficult. The I test, which is a refined combination of the GCD and Banerjee tests, is an efficient and precise data dependence testing technique to compute if integer-valued solutions exist for one-dimensional arrays with constant bounds and single increments. In this paper, the non-continuous I test, which is an extension of the I test, is proposed to figure out whether there are integer-valued solutions for one-dimensional arrays with constant bounds and non-sing ularincrements or not. Experiments with the benchmarks that have been cited from Livermore and Vector Loop, reveal that there are definitive results for 67 pairs of one-dimensional arrays that were tested.