• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Receiver

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Design and Implementation of LTE-TDD 2×2 MIMO Bidirectional RF Hybrid Beamforming System (LTE-TDD 2×2 MIMO 양방향 RF 하이브리드 빔포밍 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kwang-Suk;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Hyuk-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2018
  • This paper presented the implementation and design of the 2T-2R wireless HD video streaming systems over 1.7 GHz frequency band using 3GPP LTE-TDD standard on NI USRP RIO SDR platform. The baseband of the system used USRP RIO that are stored in Xilinx Kintex-7 chip to implement LTE-TDD transceiver modem, the signal that are transmitted from USRP RIO up or down converts to 1.7 GHz by using self-designed 1.7 GHz RF transceiver modules and it is finally communicated HD video data through self-designed 2x9 sub array antennas. It is that communication method between USRP RIO and Host PC use PCI express x4 to minimize delay of data to transmit and receive. The implemented system show high error vector magnitude performance above 32 dBc and to transmit and receive HD video in experiment environment anywhere. The proposed hybrid beam forming system could be used not only in the future 5G mobile communication systems under 6 GHz frequency band but also in the systems over 6 GHz frequency band like ones in mmWave frequency bands.

The Reduction of Blocky Artifacts in Conditional Replenishment Algorithm for SC-MMH 3DTV Systems (융합형 3DTV를 위한 조건부대체 알고리즘에서의 블록화 현상 제거)

  • Kim, Ji Won;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Hui Yong;Kim, Ki-Doo;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2017
  • CRA(Conditional Replenishment Algorithm) was proposed to improve the visual quality of SC-MMH(Service Compatible 3DTV using Main and Mobile Hybrid delivery) which is a kind of hybrid 3DTV system and has been standardized by ATSC. In SC-MMH system, reference view and additional view may have different resolutions and/or encoding methods. To reconstruct 3D view, additional view needs to be enlarged as same as reference view. Although the performance of CRA is quite satisfactory, there may exist some blocky artifacts in the enlarged view since it adopts block-shaped processing unit with quad-tree structure. In this paper, we analyze the main causes of blocky artifacts in CRA and show these artifacts can be successfully suppressed by applying the deblocking filter at receiver side.

The hybrid method of Listen-Before-Talk and Adaptive Frequency Hopping for coexistence of Bluetooth and WLAN (블루투스 및 무선 LAN 시스템의 동시지원을 위해 Listen-Before-Talk 기법을 결합한 Adaptive Frequency Hopping 방식의 제안)

  • ;Bin Zhen
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.7B
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    • pp.706-718
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    • 2002
  • In bluetooth system, there are two kinds of interference. One is the frequency static interference, for example 802.11 direct sequence, the interferer uses fixed frequency band. Another is frequency dynamic interference, for example other piconets or 802.11 frequency hopping, the interferer uses dynamic frequency channel and cant be estimated. In this paper we introduce a novel solution of hybrid method of Listen-Before-Talk (LBT) and Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) to address the coexistence of bluetooth and Direct Sequence of wireless local area network (WLAN). Before any bluetooth packet transmission, in the turn around time of the current slot, both the sender and receiver sense the channel whether there is any transmission going on or not. If the channel is busy, packet transmission is withdrawn until another chance. This is the LBT in Bluetooth. Because of asymmetry sense ability of WLAN and bluetooth, AFH is introduced to combat the left front-edge packet collisions. In monitor period of AFH, LBT is performed to label the channels with static interference. Then, all the labeled noisy channels are not used in the followed bluetooth frequency hopping. In this way, both the frequency dynamic and frequency static interference are effectively mitigated. We evaluate the solution through packet collision analysis and a detail realistic simulation with IP traffic. It turns out that the hybrid method can combat both the frequency dynamic and frequency static interference. The packet collision analysis shows it almost doubles the maximal system aggregate throughput. The realistic simulation shows it has the least packet loss.

Design and Fabrication of a Multi-Function Circuit to Implement Hybrid-Conversion RF Front-End for Broadband and Multiband System (광대역 및 다중 대역 시스템용 혼성 변환 방식 RF 전단부 구현을 위한 다중 기능 회로의 설계 및 제작)

  • Go, Min-Ho;Ju, Young-Rim;Jo, Yun-Hyun;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a RF front-end architecture based on hybrid conversion which is available to receive both broadband and multiband DVB-H receiver, and a multi-function circuit for implementing the RF front-end is fabricated. A multi-function circuit is operated as a sub-harmonic mixer mode in the case of receiving a broadband VHF/UHF band, which show a conversion loss of -10.0 dB, noise figure of 7.0 dB and IIP3 of 2.0 dBm. On the other hand, it is performed as a attenuation mode with a insertion loss of -10.0 dB in receiving a multiband, L-band.

Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems for Indoor Propagation Prediction

  • Phaiboon, S.;Phokharatkul, P.;Somkurnpanich, S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1865-1869
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    • 2004
  • A new model for the propagation prediction for mobile communication network inside building is presented in this paper. The model is based on the determination of the dominant paths between the transmitter and the receiver. The field strength is predicted with adaptive neuro - fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS), trained with measurements. The advantage of the ANFIS with hybrid least squares and gradient descent algorithms is fast convergence compared with original neural network. The K-means algorithm for selection of training patterns is also used. Comparison of our predicted results to measurements indicate that improvements in accuracy over conventional empirical model are achieved.

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Fabrication of 800 MHz band duplexer using SAW filters (표면탄성파 필터를 이용한 MHz 대역용 듀플렉서 제작)

  • 양형국;조현민;박종철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 1998
  • A hybrid-integrated SAW(surface acoustic wave) douplexer including transmitter(Tx) filter, receiver(Rx) filter an dantenna terminal has been studied. The prototype duplxer was designed for CDMA system application in the 800 MHz-band. Ladder type SAW filters consisting of one port SAW resonators wer integrated on epoxy substrate to demonstrate the feasiblity of antenna duplexer. In order to perform the duplexing function, a strip line for impedance transformaton with length of .gamma./4 was inserted at rx path. The fabricted duplexer has an insertion loss of 3.0 dB at Tx path and 3.7 dB at Rx path. The attenuation has more than 40dB.

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WDM channel access protocol using node grouping for passive double star-based optical network (수동 이중성형 광통신망에서 노드 그룹화를 이용한 WDM 다중접속 프로토콜)

  • 이상록;유진태;박진우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.9
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a hybrid WDM/TDM channel acess protocol for high speed WDM networks based on passive double star topology. In the proposed scheme, all nodes in a network are splitted into groups forming passive double star topology and each node has a tunable transmitter and a fixed receiver. WDM channels are allocated to the groups, which are used as home channels to transmit or receive packets. TDM frames of the WDM channel are composed of the same number of slots as that of groups, and all nodes in a group transmit packets simultaneously at each slot. The proposed scheme reduces the system complexity and the number of the required WDM channels. It was proved that the proposed protocol is less sensitive to the propagation delay and maintaining its superior transmission performance by employing the efficient transmission schedule based on passive double star topology.

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Equalizationof nonlinear digital satellite communicatio channels using a complex radial basis function network (Complex radial basis function network을 이용한 비선형 디지털 위성 통신 채널의 등화)

  • 신요안;윤병문;임영선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.2456-2469
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    • 1996
  • A digital satellite communication channel has a nonlinearity with memory due to saturation characeristis of the high poer amplifier in the satellite and transmitter/receiver linear filter used in the overall system. In this paper, we propose a complex radial basis function network(CRBFN) based adaptive equalizer for compensation of nonlinearities in digital satellite communication channels. The proposed CRBFN untilizes a complex-valued hybrid learning algorithm of k-means clustering and LMS(least mean sequare) algorithm that is an extension of Moody Darken's algorithm for real-valued data. We evaluate performance of CRBFN in terms of symbol error rates and mean squared errors nder various noise conditions for 4-PSK(phase shift keying) digital modulation schemes and compare with those of comples pth order inverse adaptive Volterra filter. The computer simulation results show that the proposed CRBFN ehibits good equalization, low computational complexity and fast learning capabilities.

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Analysis on the Performance Degradation of MIMO-OFDM Receiver and Hybrid Interference Cancellation with Low Complexity for the Performance Improvement Under High-Mobility Condition (MIMO-OFDM 수신기의 성능 열화 분석 및 고속 이동환경에서의 성능 향상을 위한 저복잡도 HIC 간섭제거 기법)

  • Kang, Seung-Won;Kim, Kyoo-Hyun;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2C
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2007
  • Spatial Multiplexing techniques, which is a kind of Multiple antenna techniques, provide high data transmission rate by transmitting independent data at different transmit antenna with the same spectral resource. OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) is applied to MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) system to combat ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference) and frequency selective fading channel, which degrade MIMO system performance. But, orthogonality between subcarriers of OFDM can't be guaranteed under high-mobility condition. As a result, severe performance degradation due to ICI is induced. In this paper, both ICI and CAI (Co-Antenna Interference) which occurs due to correlation between multiple antennas, and performance degradation due to both ICI and CAI are analyzed. In addition to the proposed CIR (Channel Impulse Response) estimation method for avoiding loss in data transmission rate, HIC (Hybrid Interference Cancellation) approach for guaranteeing QoS of MIMO-OFDM receiver is proposed. We observe the results on analytical performance degradation due to both ICI & CAI are coincide with the simulation results and performance improvement due to HIC are also verified by simulation under SCM-E Sub-urban Macro MIMO channel.

Development of Data Analysis and Interpretation Methods for a Hybrid-type Unmanned Aircraft Electromagnetic System (하이브리드형 무인 항공 전자탐사시스템 자료의 분석 및 해석기술 개발)

  • Kim, Young Su;Kang, Hyeonwoo;Bang, Minkyu;Seol, Soon Jee;Kim, Bona
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2022
  • Recently, multiple methods using small aircraft for geophysical exploration have been suggested as a result of the development of information and communication technology. In this study, we introduce the hybrid unmanned aircraft electromagnetic system of the Korea Institute of Geosciences and Mineral resources, which is under development. Additionally, data processing and interpretation methods are suggested via the analysis of datasets obtained using the system under development to verify the system. Because the system uses a three-component receiver hanging from a drone, the effects of rotation on the obtained data are significant and were therefore corrected using a rotation matrix. During the survey, the heights of the source and the receiver and their offsets vary in real time and the measured data are contaminated with noise. The noise makes it difficult to interpret the data using the conventional method. Therefore, we developed a recurrent neural network (RNN) model to enable rapid predictions of the apparent resistivity using magnetic field data. Field data noise is included in the training datasets of the RNN model to improve its performance on noise-contaminated field data. Compared with the results of the electrical resistivity survey, the trained RNN model predicted similar apparent resistivities for the test field dataset.