• 제목/요약/키워드: Humanities and Social Sciences

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Determining Dimensions of Job Satisfaction among Employees: Evidence from Commercial Bank Industries in Bangladesh

  • Md. Sayed, UDDIN;Md. Atikur, RAHAMAN;Wasib Bin, LATIF
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2023
  • Since the banking industry relies so heavily on strong customer-staff interactions, measuring employee job satisfaction has become a critical problem. To achieve benefits for both individuals and organizations, it is crucial to foster and ensure employee job satisfaction. The main objective of this study is to determine the influencing factors of employees' job satisfaction in commercial banks in Bangladesh. This study focused on some significant factors such as employee empowerment, job security, management support, and attractive compensation in an organization. In terms of research purpose, non-probability convenience sampling has been used, and the study is quantitative in nature. For data collection purposes, an online survey questionnaire was prepared based on previously published articles. The targeted population was the bank employees of commercial banks in Bangladesh where the final sample size was n = 200. For analyzing the collected data, SPSS 26.0 version has been used to test the study model and the proposed hypotheses. This study also shows that employee empowerment, job security, management support, and attractive compensation have positive and significant effects on employees' job satisfaction at the workplace. Finally, this study has offered some extraordinary directions and implications for future research on commercial bank authorities in Bangladesh.

Testing Differences of Leisure Satisfaction by Demogrpahic Characteristics of MTB participants

  • MOON, Bo Ra;LEE, Hwan Yeol;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Mountain biking as a sport and recreational activity has grown rapidly over the previous two decades. The purpose of this study is to analyze differences of leisure satisfaction by demographic characteristics of mountain bike participants. Research design, data, and methodology: To accomplish the purpose, the study employed purposive sample method among nonprobability sampling and collected data from 300 participants. Of collected data, 288 responses were analyzed excepted for uncompleted responses. To analyze data, study utilized statistical techniques including descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, independent-sample t-test, and one-way ANOVA, and to verify difference between individual groups in relation to significant results, Duncan's multiple range was conducted. Results: Findings indicated no differences of leisure satisfaction by gender. Similarly, education level and occupations have not influence leisure satisfaction. Yet, differences of leisure satisfaction by participation frequencies were observed. Of participation frequencies, participants riding 5 times a week were more satisfied with MTB participation than the other groups participating less 3 times a week. Conclusions: The findings provide a couple of insights in terms of promoting MTB participation. In specific, results indicated that MTB would be attractive sports that is able to appeal huge populations regardless of their education and occupation. Furthermore, consistent participation is judged an effective way to increase psychological, educational, and social satisfaction. In this sense, regional MTB clubs could play a salient role in motivating riders to more participate in MTB. Hence, establishing strategies for encouraging club activities are needed.

A new epoch of Sino-Russian relations and their regional and global influence

  • Cimek, Gracjan
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.138-156
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this article is to describe direction of Sino-Russian relations toward a new epoch - as the decision-making centers of both countries define them - indicating the commitment to building the future international order. It includes the synthesis of evolution of relations, descriptions of cooperation building of mutual confidence by both sides in variety of institutions; analyses of geo-economic relations emphasizing their geostrategic dimension and finally dynamics showing how two great powers want to achieve new areas of cooperation focused on building multipolar world order which is the essence of "new epoch". The argument goes towards recognizing the relationship as a "hhybrid alliance". This hybridity is a structural factor that can constrain the use of new dimensions of asymmetric interdependence as political leverage especially by United States against the two non-western powers but also facilitate to use it against West.

SFA를 이용한 굴, 홍합 양식어가의 효율성 분석 (Analysis for Efficiency in the Oyster, Mussel Aquaculture Household using SFA)

  • 김태현;박철형
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • This study applied the Stochastic Frontier Analysis to estimate which independent variable affects to efficiency of aquaculture household. This study used wage and facility scale as input variables, sales volume as an output variable to estimate efficiency. Also, the study used region, species, water quality to estimate technical inefficiency factors of the model. The data used for this study were obtained by the operating costs survey using 1:1 interview method. The study selected translog production model with technical inefficiency term estimated as half-normal distribution. In addition, the study used pearson and spearman correlation coefficient among efficiency estimating models. Also, the study analysed differences among estimated efficiencies through t-test, and showed us 0.1793 in species, 0.4677 between Geojae and Masan.

고흥군 양식어업형 어촌계의 입지에 따른 어업효율성 분석에 관한 연구 (The Analysis of Geospatial Efficiency of Goheung-Gun Aquaculture Type Ochon-Gye Using Bootstrap-DEA)

  • 김종천;이창수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the production efficiency of individual fishing communities and provide directions for improvement. The subject of the study is aquaculture type Ochon-Gye in Goheung-gun. The analysis method used bootstrap-DEA to overcome the statistical reliability problem of the traditional DEA analysis technique. In addition, data mining-GIS was applied to identify the spatial productivity of fishing communities. The values of technology efficiency, pure technology efficiency, and scale efficiency were estimated for 32 aquaculture-type fishing villages. Then, using the benchmarking reference set and weights, the projection was presented through adjustment of the input factor excess, and furthermore, the confidence interval of the efficiency values considering statistical significance was estimated using bootstrap.

민간의료보험 시장 규모 변동에 영향을 미치는 개인 특성 (Individual Characteristics Associated with the Market Size Change of Private Health Insurance Premium in Korea)

  • 유창훈;강성욱;권영대
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2012
  • This study examined market size of private health insurance premium and individual characteristics associated with the market size change in Korea, using wave 1 (2008) and wave 2 (2009) of Korea Health Panel. The market size was 24.4 trillion Korean won in 2008 and 26.9 trillion in 2009. The increase rate of private health insurance premium among those who were the elderly, single, or the poor was higher than that among their counterpart respectively. Health status and utilization were insignificant in determining the increase rate of private health insurance premium. These findings were more obvious among the uninsured in 2008 than among the insured in 2008. The increase of private health insurance premium in Korea imply the increase of willingness-to-pay for health risk through private sector. The authors suggest policy intervention for accessability to health care for the underprivileged and weak through enlargement of Korean social health insurance benefit.

사이버윤리 연구동향 분석과 정보인권 측면에서의 평가 (A Meta-Analysis of Cyberethics Research and Critical Evaluation from a Perspective of Information Human Rights)

  • 명재진;이한태
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.3-21
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 사이버윤리와 관련된 2002년부터 2012년까지의 국내 연구들을 메타 분석하였다. 가장 연구가 활발한 연구 분야는 교육학분야로 나타났고, 그 외의 분야로는 법학, 신문방송학, 철학, 사회복지학, 사회학, 행정학, 경영학, 심리학 순이었다. 사이버 윤리는 각 전공분야별로 중점적인 연구 영역이 다르게 나타났다. 사이버연구 분석결과 사이버 공간의 특수성을 반영한 윤리이론 개발이 미흡하고, 대부분의 연구들이 기존의 윤리 철학적 범주를 벗어나지 못하는 경향을 보이는 것이 문제점으로 지적된다. 사이버윤리에 대한 연구의 경향이 추상적인 도덕규범 정립에 그치는 것도 문제점으로 볼 수 있다. 또한 새롭게 등장하는 정보인권에 대한 인식 또한 부족하여 실천적 생활윤리에 관한 연구가 미흡하였다. 향후 연구에 있어서 사이버 공간의 정보인권적 윤리의식이 제고되어야 하고, 학제간의 융합적인 연구의 필요성도 요청된다.

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The Study on Correlation of Cognition on Software Education with Improvement of Computational Thinking

  • Han, Oakyoung;Kim, Jaehyoun
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2019
  • The interest in the Fourth Industrial Revolution along with the development of ICT makes the software get the attention of the world. This phenomenon naturally leads to the concern for software education. Learning software coding is not easy for students whose major is in humanities or social sciences. This paper is a study of how cognition on software education affects to education of computational thinking. For research method, moderator variables were adopted on the proposed research model to prove that positive cognition can derive good influence on improvement of computational thinking. To find out moderator variables of the research model, we have conducted the questionnaire over three years for total of 928 students who took the software coding courses. As the result of the study, we proved that the positive cognition on software education can make the better improvement of computational thinking within proper moderator variables.

딥러닝을 활용한 말 개체 식별 프레임워크 (Horse Entity Identification Framework using Deep Learning)

  • 김서윤;서보산;정승진;장기영
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.910-912
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 말의 개체 식별 과정에 딥러닝을 활용하여 객관적으로 식별 가능한 개체의 특징을 획득할 수 있는 영상처리 기반의 말 개체 식별 자동화 프레임워크를 제안한다. 제안하는 프레임워크는 말의 개체 식별을 위한 이미지 촬영 방법, 딥러닝을 활용한 말의 특징 추출 방법, 말 객체에 대한 식별 가능 정보의 변환 방법으로 구성되어 있으며, 본 논문에서 제시하는 방법론을 바탕으로 말 개체 식별 과정을 자동화하여 말의 특징을 객관적이고 효율적으로 추출하여 말 개체 관리를 하고자 한다.

Application of Ecological Momentary Assessment in Studies with Rotation Workers in the Resources and Related Construction Sectors: A Systematic Review

  • Bernard Yeboah-Asiamah Asare;Suzanne Robinson;Dominika Kwasnicka;Daniel Powell
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2023
  • Whilst Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) can provide important insights over time and across contexts among rotation workers whose work periods alternate with leave at home, it can also be challenging to implement in the resources and construction sectors. This review aimed to provide a summary of the methodological characteristics of EMA studies assessing health outcomes and related behaviors in rotation workers. Systematic searches in PubMed, Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Scopus were done to include 23 studies using EMA methods in assessing health-related outcomes and behaviors. EMA designs included daily diary: assessments once per day typically fixed at the end of day (47.8%), within day fixed interval time-based design: assessments on multiple times per day at certain times of day (17.4%) and combination of both designs (34.8%). Studies employed paper and pencil diaries (73.9%) and one or more electronic methods (60.9%): wrist-worn actigraphy device (52.2%) and online-based diaries (26.1%) for data collection. Most of the studies (91.3%) did not report prompting -EMAs by schedule alerts or compliance. Daily diary and within day fixed interval dairies designs are common, with the increasing use of electronic EMA delivery techniques. It is unclear how well participants adhere to assessment schedules, as these are inadequately reported. Researchers should report compliance-related information.