• 한국축산시설환경학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.183-190
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• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 급격한 사육환경의 변화가 가금의 생산성과 스트레스 반응에 미치는 영향을 조사하는 것이다. 한달 이상 사육실에서 방사된 하이라인 갈색 산란계를 무작위로 두 집단으로 나누어 반을 계속해서 같은 방사환경에서, 다른 나머지 반을 관행 케이지에서 수용하여 사육하였다. 이러한 갑작스런 사육환경의 변화는 산란율 그리고 농후난백의 높이를 증가시켰고 (P<0.05), Haugh unit를 증가시키는 경향이 있었다 (P<0.061). 그러나 난각두께는 감소되었고 (P<0.05), 난각색은 감소되는 경향이 있었다. 환경변화 후 5일간산란계의 체중에는 변화가 없었으며 실험 종료시에 측정된 간의 색도에도 차이가 없었다. 관행 케이지로 이동된 다음날 혈장 corticosterone 농도는 급격하게 증가하였지만 (P<0.05), 5일째에는 대조구의 수준과 차이가 없었다. 이러한 결과는 급격한 사육환경의 변화는 스트레스 호르몬의 분비를 증가시킨다는 것을 사사한다. 그러나 제한된 실험조건 때문에 생산성에 관한 결과의 해석에 주의해야 할 필요가 있다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.45-54
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• 2009

The purpose of the study is to examine the characteristics of the ideal housing for the modern family suggested by the Home Exposition (September, 1915) under the Japanese colonial rule in the macroscopic context of social change and the microscopic context of family. Through this research, we expect to have a partial understanding not only of changes in the outward appearance of traditional housing spaces during the civilization period and the early Japanese colonial rule when foreign cultures began to be introduced but also of families'residential lives and the patterns of change in people's consciousness of housing. Major conclusions from the current analysis are as follows. First, there were some changes in family paradigm induced through a home exhibition. Second, the most important factor for an ideal housing was that it must be the source of harmonic and healthy family life. Third, the importance of an appropriate space norm should be emphasized by providing the minimum size of each room. Fourth, the significance of the housing values of the economy, convenience, and hygiene should be emphasized for the ideal housing. Lastly, it was implied that for an ideal housing, the social and psychological aspects of housing must be satisfied along with the physical aspects. The limitation was that the model of ideal family housing presented in the Home Exposition cannot exclude the characteristics of the colonial perspectives in that it was followed by the model for the Japanese families.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.81-95
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• 2003

While Korean traditional culture considers it necessary that children support their parents, a new trend of silver support is expanding by the recent social change, the increase of women's working, and the reluctance to support the old people. However, the number of silver welfare facilities in Korea is short for the demand with limited selections of them. Based on the situation, the following results of the study what kind of policies Korea service for the old people in the USA where early stepped into the aging society: 1. provide specific and proper social-supporting service and facilities with charge or free for the old people to be able to select one of them, according to economic, physical and psychological situation of the old people; rather to prepare service and facilities for all the old people. 2. increasing community service support for the home-staying old people 3. the development of support program for the family of the old 4. the improvement of housing environment for the home-staying senior 5. prepare the housing alternatives for the senior would be home-like environment.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.115-121
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• 2014

This paper draws the home into the stream of information and communications technology (ICT) development. Considering that homes and our home life are constantly affected by persistent change influenced by ICT, it is remarkable that ICT has been relatively neglected as an object of research in the field of housing studies. This study provides an overview of conceptual movements in ICT/home relationships and their design and social impact through a critical discourse analysis. The conceptual movements must be considered by professionals in the field of housing and built environment to stay attuned to changes in the 21st Century. Diverse debates took place in the discourse about ICT in relation to home. The stream of thought was started by futurists who saw the electronic cottage as a solution to the social problems caused by the separation of work and home life in industrial cities. ICT has now entered a new phase, with WiFi P2P networks and location-based social media that encourage sharable homes. Based on the analysis of the discourse on ICT and home, we drew from three issues related to the paradigm shifts in homes in the context of ICT development to provide future directions for housing studies: from space programming to time scheduling, from individual ownership to shared access, and from live+work dwelling to live+work+community.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2009

Studies about architectural planning for elderly residences have been carried out to examine various factors including the unit plan, site planning, and size planning. However, no studies have been undertaken that focus on the residents' daily life patterns. This study offers the design guidelines to support the daily life patterns of the elderly through the planning of elderly housing. For this study, elderly residents in Tokyo, Yokohama etc. in Japan were interviewed and surveyed. The results indicate that the changes to the daily life patterns of the residents living in elderly housing are the reduction of household, the increase of free time, and the change of social relationships. The elderly want to utilize their free time and focus on their social relationships. However, the elderly residences that we surveyed pay no consideration to social spaces and programs for their residents except for the cafeteria. To support the daily life patterns of the elderly, elderly housing should set a high value on the location, shared spaces, and unit plans of the residences in order to consider the personal diversity of the residents. Accessibility to public transportation systems and facilities should to be considered in the initial location planning. The revitalization of the public spaces should to be considered during the architectural planning stage. Considerations of personal taste during the unit planning stage are also necessary.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.113-120
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• 2009

The demands of residents can be predicted by analyzing the housing viewpoint of residents. And also, the housing viewpoint can change according to various environmental changes, so it's important for us to understand the trend of change. Therefore, the housing viewpoints of university students who will be subjective residents of houses in future were analyzed by observing change due to trend of time. Target for this study is female university students in 20s. A portion of previously presented material (Korean Home Economics Association 37,1, 67-78) was used as data for 1998 and a questionnaire with 171 female university students was conducted on December 2008 for data for 2008. The following result was drawn from examination of change in the housing viewpoint due to trend of time by comparing the housing viewpoint of university students between 1998 and 2008. First, importance of was decreased and importance of was increased in functions of residence. Second, regardless of the time passage, the most students thought and as their opinions on housing. And also, the most students considered a living room as the most important space inside of a house regardless of the time passage and the level of considering a living room as the most important space was more increased. Third, the level of consideration got higher with time in the selection of houses. , , , , , and had higher level of consideration regardless of time passage. Items of which level of consideration increased with time are , , , , , and , and items of which level of consideration decreased are and . Fourth, it can be understood that the level of satisfaction in housing got higher with time. And it can be said that , , , and were not increased in the level of satisfaction in housing compared with 10 years ago. Fifth, regardless of time passage, the level of satisfaction in housing was lower than the level of consideration in the event of selection of houses. As , , and had lower levels of satisfaction in the event of selection of houses compared with the levels of consideration, they have higher possibility of dissatisfaction in housing.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.63-72
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• 2001

In this study, the basic concepts of future housing which can be applicable in the future were established in the change of the various elements such as social conditions, life style and the development of technology, etc. To apply this concepts, the HightEco(High Technology and Ecology) Apartment was presented as a new model. The characteristics of this HighEco Apartment are as follows. 1) 'Intelligent Housing' which are based on high technology and info information. 2）'Ecology Housing' which are based on environmental controls and energy savings. And, according to the analyzed results of the examples of apartment, the guidelines of the technical elements and differential models for the development of HightEco Apartment were presented.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.41-54
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• 2010

This paper aims at studying about spatial structures and formative characteristics of Lucy Orta's fashion design. Her works utilizes the thought related on the architectural space that has been revealed sharp change of the paradigm since the late of 20th century. Lucy Orta against individualism of the urban life, and manufactures portable and moving housing and multi-functional fashion that is paved with individual rest unit and give a sense of security through simple combination among the units. Besides, she has development multiple portable clothing and equipments for the rescuethrough exploiting pioneering high technology. The results of this study can be summarized as the following: 1) refuge habitant creates individual space for physical and mental protection from the urban surrounding, 2) nomadic dwelling shows multi-functional fashion space fit for digital nomads' life style aims at continuous movement, 3) connective nexus and urban life guard are comprise of detachable individual unit in public space for remaking of the bonds, affinity, and relationship, and the complex of rescue clothing and equipments for meeting a challenge of the threat about human existence from uncertain environmental change in the future.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.31-41
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to analyze the remodeling of Carnation House, examine the current state of the spatial remodeling, and propose the future direction of the spatial remodeling of communal life facilities for the elderly living alone. To this end, experimental investigation, photograph shooting, and interviews with managers were performed, and a remodeling analysis was conducted by comparing the data before and after the remodeling. The study results can be summarized as below. First, as there is no standard for the remodeling of communal life facilities for the elderly living alone, related guidelines should be provided in the near future. Second, more fundamental approach to the remodeling should be made considering medical services for the elderly's safety, universal design plans, lifestyles of the elderly, and their use behaviors. Third, as communal life facilities for the elderly living alone normally have small spaces due to the remodeling by change of use, variable spatial planning should be performed for the elderly to utilize communal life facilities as multi-purpose and multi-functional spaces. Fourth, as the terrace space is an essential remodeling space needed for the elderly's rest, communication, and creation of profits, its remodeling should be realized in such a way that various programs can be utilized. Fifth, it turned out that the exterior remodeling could change the overall image of the facilities through new materials and colors.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.6906-6914
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• 2014

본 연구는 전통적인 한옥의 주거 형태를 유지하고 있으면서 동시에 현재에도 주거생활을 수용하고 있는 북촌의 도시형 한옥주거를 대상으로 하되, 한옥의 공간을 변형시켜 임대세대가 들어설 수 있도록 변형한 임대형 한옥주거의 개조 특성을 분석하고자 하였다. 이는 각 실이 구조적으로 서로 관련되어 여러 실과의 관계 속에서 그 위상이 정해지고 고유의 기능을 발휘하게 되는 전통주택의 공간변화와 현대 생활을 수용함에 따라 각 공간요소의 사회적 성격이 변화된 양상을 객관적으로 밝히기 위하여 공간구문론을 주된 분석방법으로 하였다. 연구의 결과 임대형 공간으로 사용되기 위한 평면의 원형이 변형된 도시형 한옥의 경우, 수직적 증축 및 확장이 제도적으로 제한이 되어 있어, 기존의 도시형 한옥에서 수평적 변형 및 변용이 이루어졌으며, 주인과 임대인의 공간으로 구분되면서 마당과 대청의 위계변화 및 기존 주인공간의 사성이 강화됨을 확인하였다.