• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.16-30
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• 2016

There is an increasing interest in and efforts for safe residential environment from crimes nationwide. Many cities are making efforts to create safe residential environment by enacting ordinances and guidances on safe design for preventing crimes and implementing demonstration projects. In line with the trends of the times toward 'improvement of living conditions' through urban regeneration, the importance of the Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) has recently emerged in the field of residential housing regeneration. Indeed, the CPTED is included as essential factor in the recent deteriorated residential area regeneration related projects. In this respect, the purpose of this study is to provide the basic data on the methodology of CPTED to be applied to the regeneration of deteriorated residential area in the future. To this end, this study selected three representative CPTED projects in Busan - 'Deokpo-dong Hope and Stepping Stone Village,' 'Chilsan-dong CPTED Happiness Village' and 'Sujeong-dong Crime Prevention and Safe Village' as objects of this study and then investigated and analyzed project contents, application of CPTED strategy, subjects who are implementing projects, and the time when they implement projects as the framework of my analysis. The findings from this study are as follows: First, the projects that were largely based on hardware should be improved by including software in the future. Second, the current Step 2 should expand into Step 3 Maintenance in applying CPTED strategy. Third, it is necessary to encourage exchange and cooperation between unit projects and subjects who are operating related projects.

• 농촌계획
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.91-101
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• 2012

The purposes of this study were to identify the living environment in rural fishing area and to suggest checking methods for implementation performance. Rural service standard is the key factor of rural development in Korea. In 2012. The first Implementations of performance was announced. The results were presented to the unit by the City and the County. Because of Fishing villages exists as a unit by the haengjeongri. It is difficult to know the status of the fishing villages by the Rural service standard. In order to look for the actual conditions in rural fishing village it was investigated in the 100 Eochongye. The data used in the analysis is 577 questionnaires. Analysis showed that rural fishing areas were superior to general state of rural in the 8 items of rural service standard. Especially housing, transportation and health care sector in rural fishing area wes better than general state of rural. But Public safety and order is relatively poor. This is because Fishing village contains islands. Presenting to improve rural service standard based on the results of research. The items of rural service standard should be measured the actual residents' accessibility than opportunity of the public service, and after setting the rural service standard clearly related to the quality of life of residents in each sector. Accessibility aspects of the customer for the public services should be considered. Checking the performance for the unit by the City and the County should be replaced as a living zone in order to consider the facilities using nearby.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.19-32
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• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 대규모 주택단지 개발지로 계획되어 있는 대구광역시 북구 연경동 및 동구 지묘동 일원을 대상지로 선정하여 조망점 선정을 통해 조망대상 및 대상장을 정량적으로 평가해 보고, 이를 토대로 시뮬레이션을 실시하여 계획적 차원에서 개선방안을 제시해 보는데 가장 큰 의의를 두었다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 우선 조망대상 선정을 위한 문헌분석 결과, 도출된 조망대상은 총 24개로 나타났으며, 최종적으로 도출된 주요 조망대상은 4가지로 나타났다. 다음으로 도출된 조망점 선정기준은 총 15개로 나타났으며, 이들은 다시 공통적인 특성에 따라 조망성, 접근성, 공공성으로 재분류하였다. 예비조망점은 공공성 및 접근성을 평가하여 선정하였으며, 평가 결과, 총 42곳의 예비조망점이 선정되었다. 최종조망점은 선정된 예비조망점을 대상으로 조망성을 평가하여 선정하였으며, 평가 결과 29개의 최종조망점이 선정되었다. 마지막으로 문헌분석 결과, 도출된 평가지표는 총 26개로 나타났다. 조망점별 가치평가 결과, 29곳의 대상장 중 I등급은 2곳, II등급은 3곳, 가장 낮은 V등급에 해당하는 대상장은 3곳으로 나타났다. 다음으로 개선방안을 위한 문제점 분석 결과, 개발계획도면을 고려하지 않은 대상장-1의 경우, 토지모자이크의 다양성 등 4가지 개선지표가 선정되었다. 또한 개발계획도면을 고려한 대상장-2의 경우, 배후 산림으로의 조망이 잘 이루어지며, 시각회랑의 확보가 가능한 건축물 배치 형태는 직각배치, 층수는 약 10층인 것으로 나타났다.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제57호
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• pp.27-55
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• 2018

공동주택경비와 일반경비는 동종 유사한 업무임에도 불구하고 이원적(二元的) 운영과 관리가 이루어지고 있다. 공동주택경비원도 교육에 있어서나 각종 신고의무 등에서 보다 전문적 관리가 필요하다. 특히 민간부문에서 경찰업무의 하나인 경비업무를 하고 있음에도 불구하고 국가 전반의 범죄예방과 치안자원의 상시관리를 담당하고 있는 경찰청의 관리 감독에서 벗어나 있는 현실은 하루속히 개선되어야 한다. '경비업무'는 국민의 생명과 재산을 보호하는 전문적 영역임에도 불구하고 '공동주택관리업무'가 국토교통부 소관업무라는 이유만으로 '공동주택의 관리'라는 범주에서만 관리 운영되고 있다. 이를 "경비업법"으로 통합하여 관리 운영하여야 한다. 비록 "공동주택관리법"상 경비원과 관련된 규정은 지극히 제한적이지만, 주택경비원의 처우개선 관점에서 공동주택경비원과 일반경비원의 통합관리에 관한 논의를 시작하여, "경비업법" 개정 및 "공동주택관리법"상 준용 규정 신설, 경비업법의 확장해석을 통한 아파트 경비업무 공백 방지, 직무중심의 전문교육 법제화의 방식으로 접근하여야 한다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.111-133
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• 2020

이 연구의 목적은 2015 개정 가정과 교과서를 중심으로 세계시민교육에 대한 내용을 분석하여 가정과에서의 세계시민교육과의 관련성을 살펴보는데 있다. 이를 위하여 병행 삼각 설계(concurrent triangulation design)의 절차에 따라 세계시민교육의 기준틀(UNESCO의 TLO)의 관점에서 2015 개정 중학교 가정과 교과서에 나타난 세계시민교육의 내용을 추출하여 분석하였다. TLO의 9가지 주제에 대해 빈도를 조사한 결과 세계시민교육 내용은 2015 개정 가정과 12종 교과서 전체에서 세계시민교육 관련 주제가 다뤄진 비율 중 사회·정서적 영역은 54.6% 정도를 차지하였다. 특히, TLO 4가 가장 높은 비율을 보였고 TLO 5, TLO 1의 순으로 나타났다. 중학교 12종 가정과 교과서에서 추출된 세계시민교육 학습 주제를 가정과 학습 영역별로 분류해 본 결과 아동·가족생활 영역(94개)은 모든 학습 주제와 가장 큰 관련성을 보였으며, 식생활(13개), 의생활(13개), 주생활(15개), 소비생활(14개)은 비슷한 분포로 학습 주제를 나타내었다. 아동·가족생활 영역은 청소년기 발달과 특징, 가족 관계, 성폭력과 가정 폭력 예방, 변화하는 가족과 건강가정, 저출산·고령사회와 일·가정 양립, 생애 설계와 진로 탐색에서, 식생활 영역은 청소년기의 영양과 식행동, 식품의 선택과 안전한 조리에서, 의생활 영역은 의복 관리와 재활용에서, 주생활 영역은 주생활 문화와 주거 공간 활용, 주거생활과 안전에서, 소비생활 영역은 청소년기의 소비생활 내용 요소가 세계시민교육의 학습 주제와 관련성이 있었다. 이처럼 세계시민교육 학습 주제와 가정과 모든 학습 영역별 학습 내용 요소와의 관련성이 높게 나타났다. 이에 가정과에서는 세계시민교육과 가정교과와의 관련성을 이해하여 어떻게 적용될지 파악하여 앞으로 세계시민교육과 관련된 프로그램 개발과 수업 개선 및 교과서 개발의 방향 설정이 필요할 것이다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2005

Due to rapid and reckless economic development, natural resources of the national land have been damaged and polluted. Accordingly, the necessity for environment-friendly development has been on the rise and many have made efforts to assess the environmental value of the national land. This study divides the conservation areas by means of using relative elevation, slope, and development of housing land based on environmental evaluation of the national land. The relative elevation is obtained by the difference of altitude at the edge of the forest patch extracted from the land cover classification map based on the ridgeline, and the slope is obtained by environment-oriented land suitability analysis. The development of housing land is classified in accordance with the progress of each project. Twenty-six evaluation criteria are divided into five different grades using the minimal indicator approach and then sub-divided into ten grades by means of using the following two scenarios. The first one uses the weight of input materials while the second one relies on the size of patches that are emphasized in landscape ecology. Consequently, such a study demonstrated the following results. The method relying on the weight of input materials revealed the limitation of emphasizing input materials excessively, whereas the method of considering the size of patches resulted in the division of conservation areas that embody regional characteristics. This study is meaningful in that it classifies the conservation areas by reflecting the regional characteristics and the ecological values of animals and plants.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.640-649
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• 2017

목조건축의 기반을 넓히고 소비자의 만족도를 향상시키기 위해 기존의 일반목조벽체 및 기타 경량목조벽체에 대한 비교 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 일반벽체와 개선된 방식인 교호 샛기둥 벽체와의 성능 비교를 통해 새로운 가능성을 찾고자 하였다. 우선 교호 샛기둥 벽체의 강도적 특성을 평가하고 일반벽체의 강도적 특성을 비교하였다. 일반벽체를 구성하는 목재의 단면이 교호 샛기둥 벽체보다 크기 때문에 일반벽체의 최대하중이 교호 샛기둥 벽체 보다 크게 나타났다. 하지만, 두 그룹간의 통계분석에 의하면 95% 신뢰 수준에서 유의성을 보이지 않아, 교호 샛기둥 벽체는 일반벽체를 대체할 수 있는 가능성을 보여주었다. 교호 샛기둥 벽채는 샛기둥의 단면이 일반벽체보다 작기 때문에 재료를 절약할 수 있어서 일반벽체보다 더 경제적이라고 판단된다. 또한 단열재의 면적 또한 증가하므로 열교 현상의 개선도 기대된다.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.161-166
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• 2009

Resident and user participation has been emerging as a hot topic and has been predicted to be popular and general in urban planning and regeneration, specially in housing regeneration in future. Also the number of the resident who are willing to participate in planning and regeneration process is expected to increase drastically as democratic and diverse society get matured. To enable a wide range of residents in planning process within a very limited time, effective and efficient communication tools need to be prepared. The purpose of study is to develop a set of tools for facilitating residents to participate actively in the process of exploring, consulting and decision making process in the street and regeneration. A realistic and feasible testbed site was decided. Developed tools were first, educational contents to empower resident capability to select a better design, second, three dimensional scaled model of existing site, third, floorplan and elevation of design alternative, forth, computer simulation images of both 3D & sketch-up for comparing wall heights and their effect. fifth, Two workshops among professionals and one workshop with residents were carried. Through the workshop, guidelines of developing communication tool for facilitating resident participation was developed. Its usage was summarized in both in further analog and digital tool.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2012

Recently, there have been frequent occurrence of the damage to lives and properties due to the torrential rain caused by climate change. In consideration of the current situations in which the underlying data related to flooding are lacking, this study conducted to build up the basic data on the flooded areas and suggested methods to secure the evacuation routes that can be accessible to evacuation facilities in the residential buildings. Methods of the study are as follows. First, We calculated the flood risk grades of residential buildings based on elevations, considering the flooding characteristics of the flooded areas in Buk-gu, Daegu. Second, We constructed baseline data on the evacuation routes through site investigation and reviewed of drawing using Arc GIS to identify vulnerability to access to the evacuation facilities, targeting the residential buildings. Third, We carried out the proximity analysis through a near analysis of analysis functions in ARC GIS. Forth, We deduced 115 residential buildings in which access to evacuation facilities is considered to be difficult based on the analysis results. Finally, We proposed extension of a blind alley as a means for achieving connectivity to evacuation facilities. And to evaluate the alternatives presented, we reconstructed route data. As a result, about 53% improvement was identified through the proximity analysis.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.59-68
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• 2009

Community centers have been public facilities for the welfare and conveniences for the residents since 1999. Currently, the numbers of community centers meet the demands in quantity, but they do not satisfy the quality service needs for the improved life style of residents and the activation of local community. Therefore, the purposes of this research are to find out the current status, types and characters of facilities for the quality improvement of community centers. As the research methods, 'home pages of community centers', 'gujung backseo' were used, and '40 case studies' were completed. Case studies were done by observation and research on the actual conditions. The case works were done between July- September in 2008. Followings are the results of the study; 1. Area measurements of the community centers are being increased since 2000. 2. Complex facility types of community centers are mainly public administrative facilities (community center)+public administrative facilities of mixed type. 3. There are three architectural types of community centers: horizontal type, vertical type, mixed type. 4. There are three classified entrance types for the community centers. 5. There are twelve classified facility types for the community centers. Community centers are usually mixed with diverse facilities, especially welfare facilities and cultural facilities. Proper community center types which contain the functional characters and varieties of facilities should be developed, and these active centers should be used conveniently by residents, thus, further study is required in this regard.