• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot strip rolling

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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Twin-Roll Strip-Cast Al-5.5Mg-0.02Ti Alloy Sheet (쌍롤 박판주조법으로 제조된 Al-5.5Mg-0.02Ti합금의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성)

  • Cheon, Boo-Hyeon;Han, Jun-Hyun;Kim, Hyoung-Wook;Lee, Jae-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2010
  • High-strength aluminum alloy sheets with high magnesium contents were fabricated by a strip caster equipped with an asymmetric nozzle, which has been proven to be effective for reducing surface defects and internal segregation. 4 mm thick as-cast sheets consisting of fine dendrites and minor $Al_{8}Mg_{5}$ segregation were hot-rolled successfully to 1 mm sheets and subsequently annealed at various temperatures. The sheet revealed the tensile strength and elongation of 306 MPa and 34%, respectively, when it was rolled at 250${^{\circ}C}$ and subsequently annealed at 475${^{\circ}C}$, which exhibits the feasibility of the practical application for autobodies. The observed mechanical properties were explained on the basis of the microstructural characteristics of the alloy sheets.

냉연 강판의 폭방향 판두께 제어 기술

  • 배원형;박해두;최재찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.512-517
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    • 1993
  • The cold rolled strip meets continuously rising demands on the less deviation of thickness at the width direction of their rolled products. Especially, the special interest has been to find the methods to reduce the edge drop which influences seriously on the yield losses and the quality of the rolled products. In this study, the influence of hot coils on the thickness profile of cold rolled strip was analyzed. For obtainint the tapered work roll shig\ft conditions, the thermal crown and the flattening between the work roll and the strip were calculated, and the main parameters which have mostly effects on the edge drop were simulated. Also the obtained conditions from the simulation were applied to Tandem Cold Rolling Mill to investigate the change of the edge drop and the crown ratio depending on the amount of work roll taper and the length of contact of taper. The results of the application led to better thickness profile than conventional one.

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Gas now Analysis Around Strip Edge During Gas Wiping for CGL (용융아연도금설비의 gas wiping시 강판표면의 기체 유동해석)

  • Hwang, W. G.;Sung, W. S.;Kim, H.;Chung, J. H.;Park, R. B.
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2001
  • Gas wiping process of continuously hot-dip galvanized coating on steel strip has noise and coating problems. To improve the qualify of product, characteristics of air flow on the steel surface must be investigated. In this paper, fluid dynamic model of the gas flow is setup and solved numerically using STAR-CD. The effects of edge baffle, distance between steel plane edge and baffle, inlet pressure, and gap between air knife and strip steel surface are investigated, and it is concluded that edge baffle can reduce over-coating and edge built-up.

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Design of the Anvil Shape in Sizing Press for Decrease of the Defect Generated Width Reduction (사이징 프레스에서 폭 압하 공정중 결함 저감을 위한 엔빌의 형상설계)

  • Lee, S.H.;Lee, S.J.;Lee, J.B.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2009
  • Generally, a vertical rolling process is used to achieve extensive width reduction in hot strip mill. However, it is impossible to avoid the defects such as dog-bone and edge-seam defect. The sizing press process has been developed in response to the defects mentioned above. Especially, this study is carried out to investigate the deformation of slab by two-step sizing press. The deformation behavior of slab in the sizing press process is more favorable than that in conventional vertical rolling edger. The FE-simulation is applied to predict the deformation behavior of the slab. In this paper, the several causes of the asymmetrical deformation are mentioned for the purpose of understanding of the anvil shape. Load, dog-bone and edge-seam defect are discussed in width sizing process considering the anvil shape. And to reduce the problems generated at rougher mill just after sizing press, these are studied in this paper. The deformation behavior of slabs and optimum anvil shape are obtained by rigid-plastic finite element analyses and neural network.

The Relaion between Cold Rolling Factors and the Edge Drop (냉연 작업인자와 edge drop의 상관관계)

  • Yeo W. K.;Hwang S. M.;Chung J. S.;Kim J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2001
  • In this study, it was investigated the influence of cold rolling factors on the edge drop. Edge drop was highly affected by the shape of work roll, the amount of work roll shift and the crown of hot strip, but the effect of bending force at the front stand was relatively small. The used numerical model was examined by comparing to the result of measured field data, and it showed a qualitative agreement with each other.

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Development of quality monitoring system using thickness gauge, width gauge, themometer for a rolling operation in hot rolling mill plant (열연공장의 압연공정 두께계 폭계 온도계를 이용한 품질모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Joo, Jong-Yul;Oh, Jae-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2016
  • Today, hot rolled mill plant are currently operating 24 hours a day. The main processes of hot-rolled steel mill are Reheating Furnace, Roughing Mill, Fishing Mill and the Down Coiler. In the process checking over the thickness and width of rolled material, temperature control is an important factor. It is quite often the cause of the work breakdown and find a bad elements for product. After the shipping out the product, when a claim occurs requires an investigation. In each process of the conventional thickness gauge, width, and thermometer. Operation by an independent data acquisition and this monitoring is problematic and straining of the operator. The monitoring process the data of each function and incorporate monitoring results can also check future work. The installation of this system will improve our efficiency and productivity. In the rolling process by developing more efficient operating quality monitoring system, this will be made possible.

Development of a Finishing-Mill Set Up Program for Calculating Pass Schedule In Mini Process (미니밀 마무리압연기의 Pass Schedule 설정 프로그램 개발)

  • 이호국;박해두;최갑춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1996
  • Mini-mill process which is one of the new steel -marking technologies to be able to produce the hot rolled coils by thin slab caster of ISP(In-Line Strip Production) type, will be completed in the Kwangyang Steel Works of POSCO in August, 1996, SEt-Up Model of finishing mill which consists of 5 stands is the most basic and essential in mini-mill plant. Therefore, the simulation program of Finishing-mill Set-Up model were developed in this research , using new temeprature prediction model, roll gap model and rolling physical model. Using the developed FSU program , pass schedules to produce the strips with target strip thickness of 1.8mm, 2.0mm, 2.3mm, 2.7mm an d3.0mm were also determined respectively.

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Consideration on Friction Laws and their Effect on Finite Element Solutions in Buk Metal Forming (체적소성가공에서 마찰법칙이 유한요소해석 결과에 미치는 영향에 관한 고찰)

  • 전만수;문호근;황상무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 1995
  • Effects of frictional laws on finite element solutions in bulk metal forming were investigated in this paper. The Coulomb friction and the constant shear friction law were compared through finite element anlayses of compression of ring and cylinders with different aspect rations, ring-gear forging and hot strip rollin under the isothermal condition. It has been shown that two laws may yield quite different results inthe case that the aspect ration of a process is large, for example , strip rolling and ring -gear forging and that the difference depends mainly on the aspect ratio and the friction.

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The Analysis of Width Deformation Behavior in Thin Slab Casting and Rolling Process (박슬라브 열간압연공정에서 폭거동해석)

  • 박해두;김형전;송길호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1997
  • Mini-mill process which is one of the new steel making process to be able to produce the hot rolled strip by thin slab caster, was completed in the kwangyang steel work. The new process was constructed liquid core deduction, tandem reduction unit, induction heater, coil box and finishing mill to be varied width. Therefore, in oder to make sure of target strip width, analysis of actual plant data was done to fine out amount of width deviation. Finally, the predication system of width in the mini-mill process was developed to included temperature caculation model.

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A New Model for Predicting Width Spread in a Roughing Mill - Part I: Application to Dog-bone Shaped Inlet Cross (조압연 공정의 판 폭 퍼짐 예측 모델 - Part I : 도그 본 형상에 적용)

  • Lee, D.H.;Lee, K.B.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2014
  • In the current study, we present a new model for predicting width spread of a slab with a dog-bone shaped cross section during rolling in the roughing train of a hot strip mill. The approach is based on the extremum principle for a rigid plastic material and a three dimensional admissible velocity field. The upper bound theorem is used for calculating the width spread of the slab. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with the predictions from 3-D finite element (FE) process simulations.