• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2005

This study purports to investigate the determinants of individual personnel rating of the employees at a university hospital in Seoul, Korea. The sample used in this study consisted of 63 nurses, 41 para-medical staff (Clinical Pathologist, and Radiologist), and 67 administrative staff. Independent variables of the study included the achievement level of the selection test (English, major subject, and interview), post-entrance development factors (education and training, career development, supervisory support, co-worker support, and organizational support), and demographic characteristics. Data for the achievement level of the entrance exam and years for the first promotion were collected from the administrative records of the study hospital, while data for the post-entrance development factors were collected from the survey with self-administered questionnaires using 5-point Likert Scale during June 10-25, 2003. Collected data were analyzed using hierarchical multiple regression. The results of the study showed that achievement level of the interview and English exam at the selection test, education and training, organizational support, and supervisory support while working at the hospital, and length of duration (below 8 years) and educational background (4-year college graduates) among demographic variables had significant positive effects on the personnel rating. The results of the study imply that hospital administrators should make an effort to improve the validity of the selection test, and to motivate the employees to receive more education and training.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.1126-1132
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• 2010

본 연구는 교대근무 간호사의 건강증진 행위정도를 파악하고 그 행위정도가 교대근무 간호사의 건강상태에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 3개 대학병원 및 종합병원에 근무하는 간호사 357명을 대상으로 2006년 7월1일부터 7월 30일까지 건강증진 생활양식, 건강상태 등에 대한 설문조사를 실시한 결과는 다음과 같다. 교대근무 간호사의 건강상태는 신체적 영역에서 연령이 증가할수록(p=0.008), 한 달 동안의 야간근무 일수가 적을수록 (p=0.003), 야간근무 지속일수가 짧을수록(p=0.008), 생리주기는 규칙적일수록(p=0.016), 결혼 상태는 기혼에서(p=0.007) 건강상태가 좋았다. 결론적으로 간호사 개인이 교대근무가 불가피한 상황에서도 건강증진 행위를 잘 수행할수록 건강 상태가 좋아짐을 인식하고 지속적인 건강증진 행위를 수행하려는 노력이 필요하며 교대근무 간호사들의 건강증진 행위 저해요인을 최소화시키려는 기관차원의 적극적인 지원이 요구된다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.619-631
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• 2000

This study was conducted to test whether a comprehensive health promotion program for promotion strategies and knowledge about the disease, thus leading to the improvement of health status by using repeated measure of quasi- experiment design. Eighteen RA patients who visited the RA clinic of an university hospital located in Inchon were invited to participate in the CHPPRA. According to the study results, it was shown that the CHPPRA had significant effects on the patients' health status such as pain, depression, and functional disability. Also, that the improvement of health status was achieved by a positive change in the four health promotion strategies, which consisted of goal setting, positive thinking, exercise, and knowledge about the disease. Goal setting, positive thinking, and knowledge about the disease could also affect the patients' depression. Thus it can be interpreted that the improvement of these strategies may result in a remarkable decrease of depression. In addition, alleviation of functional disability may be due to increase of exercise. However although the strategies which were directly associated with pain management were not significantly improved, pain was significantly reduced. On the other hand, the study result showed that the other health promotion strategies included in CHPPRA such as pain management, positive thinking, stress management, asking for assistance and communication were not significantly increased. although the health status such as pain, depression, and functional disability, which are final goals of the program, were significantly improved through the exposition of patients to those health promotion strategies.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.897-904
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• 2010

Objectives : The aim is to examine what a selective factor of dental institution in the elderly is, which can be used as a strategy for vitalizing hospital management, and which difference there is in selection of dental institution according to health-promotion lifestyle. Methods : Questionnaire survey of individual interview was carried out targeting 177 old people in over 65 years old of Jeonju, Iksan, and Gunsan in Jeollabuk-do Province by convenience sampling from August 16, 2010 to August 27. The analysis was performed by using SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Results : 1. The average mark of health-promotion lifestyle in the elderly was 2.69 points. The health responsibility was the highest with 2.91 points. 2. The mark of health-promotion lifestyle was higher in the higher educational level of the elderly(p<0.01), when monthly income is more than 2 million won(p<0.01), and in the better subjective awareness of oral condition(p<0.01). 3. The group with high mark of health-promotion lifestyle regarded reliability(p<0.001), economic efficiency(p<0.01), and facilities & cleanliness(p<0.01) as important factors when selecting dental institution. Conclusions : The development and expansion in health-promotion program targeting the elderly are seen to be necessary that reflect difference by sphere in health-promotion lifestyle. There will be necessity for pursuing even a strategy for the elderly in the group who have relatively low characteristic in the practice level of health-promotion lifestyle. Also, given understanding characteristics on the elderly and focusing on management proper for the needs of medical consumers, the successful medical management is thought to be likely possible.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.241-251
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was to develop and evaluate a health promotion program for women with osteoarthritis. Methods: The research adopted the nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The subjects were 34 in the experimental group and 34 in the control group sampled among vulnerable women aged over 40. The independent variable was the health promotion program, and the dependent variables were perceived health status, balance, K-WOMAC, depression, life satisfaction and health promoting behavior. The health promotion program was performed for 50minutes each session, twice a week and for 8 weeks. Data were collected from July 1 to September 11, 2010. Results: The experimental group showed significant differences in perceived health status, balance, WOMAC pain, WOMAC difficulty of performing activity, depression, and health promoting behavior compared to the control group. There was no significant difference in WOMAC stiffness, waist, weight, and life-satisfaction. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the health promotion program can be applied in degenerative arthritis education to improve self-care.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.167-174
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• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of self-efficacy and social support on health promotion behaviors of patients with stroke. Methods: A sample of 123 patients with stroke was recruited from outpatient department of a hospital. Data were collected between September and October in 2015 using Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II), the Homebound Stroke Patients' Self-efficacy, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Results: The mean score of HPLP-II, self-efficacy, MSPSS were 2.71 out of 4, 63.87 out of 75 and 37.91 out of 60, respectively. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that self-efficacy and family support explained 40% of the health promotion behaviors among the stroke patients. Conclusion: The results of the study revealed that self-efficacy and family support have significantly positively correlated with health promotion behaviors. These correlates should be taken into account in the development of interventions to support patients with stoke in health behavior change.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.629-633
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• 1992

Caffeine이 랫드의 간조직에서 diethylnitrosamine(200mg/kg B.W., DEN)에 의해 유도되는 preneoplastic altered foci형성의 promotion단계에 미치는 효과를 관찰한 바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. Altered foci의 지표로 사용되는 glutathione S-transferase(GST-P)-positive foci의 수는 caffeine 음수 $m{\ell}$당 2mg 병행투여군($3.10{\pm}2.74$) 및 1mg병행 투여군($5.86{\pm}2.83$) 모두에서 DEN 단독투여 대조군($11.55{\pm}5.82$)에 비하여 현저히 낮게 나타났으며 면적 또한 caffeine 2mg 병행투여군($0.13{\pm}0.11$), 1mg 병행투여군($0.21{\pm}0.12$)에서 DEN 단독투여 대조군($0.76{\pm}0.33$)에 비하여 유의성있는 낮은 수치가 관찰되었다. 간 세포배양에서 unscheduled DNA synthesis(UDS)는 DEN($250{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ of medium)단독처리군에 비하여 caffeine($200{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ of medium) 처리시 약 70% 감소하였다. 이러한 결과는 caffeine이 간암발생의 promotion단계에 작용하여 억제효과를 나타냄을 암시하며 이는 DNA회복의 억제와 관계됨을 알 수 있었다.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2014

Purpose: This study is to propose direction for healing environment design in hospital architecture considering the characteristics of elderly patients. The primary goal of a public hospital is providing cheap health care and quality service chance to the underprivileged and elderly in the dead zone. Compared to the rapid increase of the aged population and chronic diseases, Ministry of Health & Welfare is currently planning model of health promotion hospital in development plans of local based public hospital. Due to the increased elderly medical expenses, elderly patients' high utilization is considered. Methods: The literature on the design factors of healing environments were investigated. based on this, analyzed drawings of surveyed hospitals ward in architectural characteristics and observe and evaluate directly healing environment design through field surveys. Results: The design of hospital environment affects patient's therapeutic effect. There is no any official formula for hospital design but environment that architect create could be a big part of the healing process. To increase the quality of the environment, apply the characteristic factors and harmonize well as a human-centered healing environment. Implications: Healing environment design for the elderly is first necessary condition due to high proportion of elderly patients.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.216-225
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• 2016

Objectives: The purposes of this study are to evaluate the effect of a school-based social skills training program on the emotional regulation of children and adolescents and to assess the plan for effective school-based mental health services. Methods: The Child and Adolescent Mental health promotion team of Bugok National Hospital conducted school-based social skills training (N=90, 7 sessions) for elementary and middle school students. Evaluations were conducted before and after the application of the program using a prosocial behavior questionnaire, a cohesiveness questionnaire, the Korean version of the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale, a self-esteem scale, and the Novaco anger scale, in order to identify any changes. Results: The social skills training program increased the prosocial behavior and cohesiveness of the children and adolescents and decreased their alexithymic tendency and degree of anger, but did not significantly change their self-esteem. Conclusion: The social skills training program positively influences the emotional and behavioral levels of children and adolescents. The emotional regulation program based on a social skills training program is expected to have positive results in school-based mental health services. Future investigations are needed to validate the long term effects of this program.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.457-467
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• 2014

본 연구는 의료기관 내 검진센터의 선택요인, 만족도, 재이용의사를 파악하여 이용자의 선호도를 이해하고 검진센터 이용자의 지속적인 검진센터 유도방안을 모색하기 위하여 2013년 2월 22일부터 2013년 4월 5일 까지 부산시 의료기관 내 검진센터를 운영하고 있는 10개소를 선정하여 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 검진센터를 방문한 수검자들을 대상으로 하여 892부의 설문지를 이용하여 빈도, 비율, 평균의 차이분석, 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 연구대상자들의 인구사회학적 특성은 여성, 50대 연령, 대졸 이상의 학력, 사무 전문직, 월평균 소득 200만원 미만, 직장인 일반 신검자, 신검센터의 방문이 처음이 아닌 사람, 질병이 없고, 건강하다고 생각하는 사람에서 높은 분포를 보였다. 검진센터 선택요인은 접근성, 직장과의 제휴, 주변권유 순의 결과를 보였다. 검진센터에 대한 만족도는 접근성(3.59), 검진내용(3.59), 브랜드인지도(3.58)시설 환경(3.50), 비용경제성(3.40) 순의 결과를 보였다. 질병이 없는 40~50대 연령층에서 검진센터를 재방문 할 의향이 높게 나타났다. 그러므로 이들 집단에 대한 적극적인 관리방안의 모색이 필요하다. 그리고 검진센터의 검진 종류 및 검진 항목을 다양화하여 이용자의 특성에 적합한 건강 검진이 이루어져야 할 것이다.