• Title/Summary/Keyword: Home Automation system

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Study on Subway Emergency System Based on Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크 기반의 지하철 응급 상황 조치 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ho-Jin;Park, Jong-An;Pyun, Jae-Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2008
  • Wireless sensor network-related application system can perform functions such as environmental pollution monitoring, building control, home automation in future. In this paper, we present wireless sensor network based system for subway station in order to reduce the damage of the people and the subway station due to fire. Sensor nodes in this system can sense temperature, illumination, smoke, and human body in real time and detect the accident in the subway station. These real-time sensing and wireless networking minimize casualties and damage to property.

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Design and Implementation MoIP Wall-pad platform using ARM11 (ARM11 을 이용한 MoIP 월패드 플랫폼 구현)

  • Jung, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Dae-Sung;Heo, Kwang-Seon;Kweon, Min-Su;Choi, Young-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2011
  • This paper is to implement MoIP platform to send and receive video and audio at the same time by using high-performance Dual Core Processor. Even if Wall-Pad key component of a home network system is released by using embedded processors, it's lacking of performance in terms of multimedia processing and feature of video telephony through which video and voice are exchanged simultaneously. The main reason could be that embedded processors currently being used do not provide enough performance to support both MoIP call features and various home network features simultaneously. In order to solve these problems, Dual processor could be used, but in the other hands it brings another disadvantage of high cost. Therefore, this study is to solve the home automation features and video telephony features by using Dual Core Processor based on ARM 11 Processor and implement the MoIP Wall-Pad which can reduce the board design costs and component costs, and improve performance. The platform designed and implemented in this paper verified performance of MoIP to exchange the video and voice at the same time under the situation of Ethernet network.

Using multiple sequence alignment to extract daily activity routines of the elderly living alone

  • Lee, Bogyeong;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Ahn, Changbum Ryan;Choi, Nakjung;Kim, Toseung
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.73-90
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    • 2019
  • The growth in the number of single-member households is a critical issue worldwide, especially among the elderly. For those living alone, who may be unaware of their health status or routines that could improve their health, a continuous healthcare monitoring system could provide valuable feedback. Assessing the performance adequacy of activities of daily living (ADL) can serve as a measure of an individual's health status; previous research has focused on determining a person's daily activities and extracting the most frequently performed behavioral patterns using camera recordings or wearable sensing techniques. However, existing methods used to extract common patterns of an occupant's activities in the home fail to address the spatio-temporal dimensions of human activities simultaneously. Though multiple sequence alignment (MSA) offers some advantages - such as inherent containment of the spatio-temporal data in sequence format, and rapid identification of hidden patterns - MSA has rarely been used to extract in-home ADL routines. This research proposes a method to extract a household occupant's ADL routines from a cumulative spatio-temporal data log of occupancy collected using a non-intrusive method (i.e., a tomographic motion detection system). The findings from an occupant's 28-day spatio-temporal activity log demonstrate the capacity of the proposed approach to identify routine patterns of an occupant's daily activities and to reveal the order, duration, and frequency of routine activities. Routine ADL patterns identified from the proposed approach are expected to provide a basis for detecting/evaluating abrupt or gradual changes of an occupant's ADL patterns that result from a physical or mental disorder, and can offer valuable information for home automation applications by enabling the prediction of ADL patterns.

Internet Web Based Implementation of Lonworks System by Developing Intelligent Control Modules (지능제어모듈 개발을 통한 LonWorks 시스템의 Web 네트워크 구축 방안)

  • 홍원표;이승학
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new internet Web based concept & design method and implementation of LonWorks network system for remote intelligent control. The Experimental LonWorks network system using i·LON Web server is designed and fabricated. It is also verified that the developed control modules with LonTalk protocol have available inter offerable, reliable performance characteristics from the experimental results, Especially, the results provide a available technical data for remote home, building & plant automation control.

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A study on the torque characteristic of AC servo system by phase advance control (진상각 제어에 따른 AC 서보 모터의 토오크 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임윤택;손명훈;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 1992
  • The DC(Direct-Current) servo motor has widely used for many application areas, FA(Factory Automation), OA(Office Automation) and home applications. But DC servo motor needs periodical inspection because it has brush and commutator. Recently, AC servo motor has expanded it's application areas due to for the development of the power semi-conductor and control technology. But it has large torque ripple for it's small number of commutation. And it also has cogging torque due to permanent magenet rotor. Therefore it can't run balence rotarion. Many torque ripple reduction methods are published. In this paper, phase advanced method adopted for torque ripple reduction of AC servo motor. In this research, AC servo motor torque characteristic variation surveied under the phase advance control through the computer simulation. Under the simulation, the load inertia varied from 0.0001[Kg.m$^{2}$] to 0.0314[Kg.m$^{2}$]. The result os nonlinear simulation, torque and speed ripple of AC servo motor under the phase advance control reduced approximately 50[%] and 10[%]. And maximum torque of AC servo motor under phase advance control condition increased about 5[%] as compare with fixed switching time.

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A Study on the ASK Communication Modem over Electrical Power Lines (전력선을 이용한 ASK통신 모뎀에 관한 연구)

  • 사공석진;송문규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.951-962
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    • 1992
  • The layout of electrical power distribution networks never involved communications aspects. As a result their transmission properties severly complicate the use as data links. Futhermore bandwidth as well as transmission power is restricted. Nevertheless, power distribution net works represent a most attractive medium for digital communication purposes due to an ever increasing demand, e.g., for environment management of buildings, office automation, and remote meter reading or security monitoring. In this paper, a power line modem which is capable of transmitting and receiving data at 1200 bps using OOK-BASK through 220V AC power lines is implemented. The receiver includes noncoherent detector and performs soft decision. The OLM circuits can be simplified by use of microprocessor. The PLM also satisfies CENELEC, European standards, and can be applied to home automation system.

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Home automation system using Embedded system and FPGA (임베디드 시스템과 FPGA를 이용한 홈오토메이션 시스템의 구현)

  • Kang, Weon-Seok;Park, Sung-Do;Lee, Sung-Soo;Yoon, Byung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 임베디드 리눅스 시스템과 FPGA를 이용하여 홈오토메이션 시스템을 구현하였다. 전체적인 시스템은 생활자동차 시스템, 가스/화재 경보시스템, 방문자 영상 확인 시스템으로 크게 나뉘며, 그 목적은 임베디드 시스템을 통하여 생활 속의 각 하드웨어 장치를 자동 제어하고, FPGA 설계를 통해 정해진 역할을 수행함으로써 좀더 진보된 생활을 함과 동시에 편리함 과 사용자의 안전을 동시에 고려해 설계한 시스템이다.

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A Study on Next Generation IT Fields Application of Embedded Systems (임베디드시스템의 차세대 IT 분야 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.840-841
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    • 2012
  • This paper represent a method of next generation IT fields of embedded systems. we discuss the background why the embedded systems is the importance in the next generation IT fields. Also, we describe the hardware oriented embedded systems, the embedded hardware processor, specified processor. And we discuss the embedded system application fields, i.e. mobile phone application, STB application, telematics fields, home automation, personal digital assistant and so on.

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A Study on data transmission protocol with directional in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 방향성을 가진 데이터 전달 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Nam, Gu-Tae;Oh, Sei-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2004
  • The Wireless Sensor Network is technology that makes possible utilize the information collected from rescue, the agricultural and livestock management system, and the home automation system by using an ultra-small sized, ultra-lightweight sensor module. This study proposes the routing protocol with directional nature that can improve the utilization by higher energy efficiency and reliability than those of existing studies on data transmission, and we also analyze the current studies, make a comparison of them in performance.

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Needs and Perceptions with Smart Technology Usage in the Elderly Care Facilities

  • Lee, Sun-Hyung;Lim, Choon-Hee;Lee, Seunghae
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to identify the current state of usage and needs for Smart Technology (ST) in the elderly care facilities based on the point of view of staff members. Using survey via mails, data were analyzed with responses from top- or middle-level staff members working in 171 elderly care facilities located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and Chungcheongnam-do. Results indicated that the most needed smart technology was home automation, followed by nurse call system and health monitoring. The technology with the highest feasibility was health monitoring, followed by nurse call system and video phone. Staff members in higher positions working in the elderly care facilities had the highest expectation in improving the image of their facilities by using ST, while they had low expectation for the fact that ST may increase the locus of control of the elderly. This study implies that ST implementations may vary depending on the level of responsibility of staff members and ST how people responsible for the elderly care facilities subjectively perceive the ST.