• 제목/요약/키워드: Historical trends

검색결과 271건 처리시간 0.024초

Evolution and Historical Review of Music in Mass Media

  • Kang-iL Um;Jiyoung Jung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.370-379
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this paper, we explore the historical development and revolutionary impact of music in mass media across various forms, including radio, television, film, and digital platforms. The evolution of music in mass media reflects significant technological and cultural shifts over the past century. From the early days of radio to the advent of digital streaming, music has played a crucial role in shaping the types of mass media. Early radio broadcasts in the 1920s relied on live performances and recordings to captivate audiences, establishing music as a central element of media content. The rise of television in the 1950s brought new opportunities for music integration, with theme songs, variety shows, and music videos becoming staples of TV programming. The film industry further revolutionized the use of music, with iconic scores enhancing cinematic storytelling and emotional depth. The digital revolution of the late 20th century introduced new formats and services, expanding access to music and transforming consumption patterns. Recently, streaming platforms and social media allow for personalized music experiences and direct artist-fan interactions. Through an analysis of technological advancements, this study highlights the integral role of music in enhancing narrative, evoking emotions, and creating cultural identities. We present our understanding of this evolution to provide insights into future trends and potential innovations in the integration of music with mass media, including the use of artificial intelligence and virtual reality to create immersive auditory experiences.

탄소 저장량 감시에서 배수구역과 행정구역의 비교 평가 - 금강산에 대한 UN-REDD 대응 차원에서 - (Comparative Evaluation between Administrative and Watershed Boundary in Carbon Sequestration Monitoring - Towards UN-REDD for Mt. Geum-gang of North Korea -)

  • 김준우;엄정섭
    • 환경영향평가
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.439-454
    • /
    • 2013
  • UN-REDD (United Nations programme on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation) is currently being emerged as one of important mechanism to reduce carbon dioxide in relation to the deforestation. Although administrative boundary has already gained world-wide recognition as a typical method of monitoring unit in the process of GHG (Greenhouse Gas) reduction project, this approach did not provide a realistic evidence in the carbon sequestering monitoring in terms of UN-REDD; the meaningful comparison of land use patterns among watershed boundaries, interpretation for distribution trends of carbon density, calculation of opportunity cost, leakage management, etc. This research proposes a comparative evaluation framework in a more objective and quantitative way for carbon sequestering monitoring between administrative and watershed boundary approaches. Mt. Geumgang of North Korea was selected as a survey objective and an exhaustive and realistic comparison of carbon sequestration between the two approaches was conducted, based on change detection using TM satellite images. It was possible for drainage boundary approach to identify more detailed area-wide patterns of carbon distribution than traditional administrative one, such as estimations of state and trends, including historical trends, of land use / land cover and carbon density in the Mt. Geumgang. The distinctive changing trends in terms of carbon sequestration were specifically identified over the watershed boundary from 4.0% to 34.8% while less than 1% difference was observed in the administrative boundaries, which were resulting in almost 21-22%. It is anticipated that this research output could be used as a valuable reference to support more scientific and objective decision-making in introducing watershed boundary as carbon sequestering monitoring unit.

기록관리의 역사에 관한 국내의 연구 동향 - 회고와 전망 - (Research Trends of Records and Archives Management History in Korea: Retrospect and Prospect)

  • 강순애
    • 한국기록관리학회지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.41-65
    • /
    • 2013
  • 이 글은 지난 12년 간의 기록관리의 역사에 대한 국내 연구 동향을 분석하여 그간의 연구동향과 앞으로의 연구방향을 제시하려는 목적으로 수행되었다. 이 연구에서는 기록관리분야의 "한국기록관리학회지"와 "기록학연구" 2종과 기록관리 관련분야 6종의 학술지에 실린 31편의 논문을 선정하였다. 정량적 분석에서는 31편의 논문목록을 작성하고, 분야별 연도별 논문현황을 살펴보았으며, 연구자별 현황에서는 연구당 저자수, 논문편수별 연구자, 연구자의 소속기관 및 소속기관의 유형을 밝혔다. 내용분석에서는 먼저 기록관리의 역사는 일반사, 국내 역사, 국외 역사의 세 분야로 나누고, 각 분야를 세분하여 국내 역사는 삼국시대 -백제-, 고려시대, 조선시대, 일제강점기, 대한민국정부수립 이후, 공공기록관리법 제정 이후의 시대별로 나누었으며, 국외 역사는 아시아, 북미, 유럽, 러시아의 지역별로 나누어 살펴보았다. 향후 기록관리의 역사 분야의 미래 발전을 위해 이론과 실무의 새로운 연구 방향을 위해 몇 가지 제안을 하였다.

등재학술지 내 음악치료 연구 게재 동향 (Music Therapy Research Trends in KCI Journals)

  • 김하영
    • 인간행동과 음악연구
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-22
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 국내 음악치료 연구의 동향을 알아보기 위해 등재(후보)학술지에 게재된 음악치료 연구를 분석하여 연구 동향, 연구 대상, 연구 유형, 연구 분야별 연구 게재의 추이, 구성요소에 대한 차이 등을 확인하였다. 분석된 논문은 2003년부터 2017년 10월까지 등재(후보) 학술지에 게재된 음악치료 논문 472편이다. 분석 결과 등재(후보)학술지에 게재되는 음악치료 연구가 2003년을 기점으로 게재수가 증가하고 있고 게재되는 학술지의 분야가 다양화하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 구성에 따른 연구 분야별 비교에서도 이러한 결과가 확인되었다. 주로 기술연구와 실험연구 위주의 연구 유형은 점차 역사연구, 철학연구, 개발연구로 다양화 되었고, 연구 대상은 장애군에서 비장애군으로 그 범위가 확장되었다. 또한 융복합 학문이 강조되는 학문적 경향을 반영하여 음악치료 연구 내 대상군 특성이나 환경적 특성이 반영된 다양한 학문분야의 학술지 내 게재 비율이 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 타 분야와의 협력을 통한 다양한 학술적 접근은 음악치료 연구의 융복합적 특성을 보여주며, 이에 대한 기초자료로 제시될 수 있다.

실적자료 분석에 의한 적정 공사비 산정방법의 전산화 알고리즘 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction of Computerized Algorithm for Proper Construction Cost Estimation Method by Historical Data Analysis)

  • 전재열
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.192-200
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 공공건설 공사에 실적자료에 의한 공사비산정 방법의 전산화 적용을 목적으로 먼저 실적공사비의 정의 및 구조와 현행 실적공사비 운영체계 이해를 통해 전산화의 문제점 및 개선기준을 공사비 산정방법 중심으로 분석 기술하였으며 제안한 기준에 따라 전산화 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 기존 예정공사비 산정방법은 일반적인 공종별 분류에 따른 실적자료조건과 단순히 물가지수, 연면적규모에 따른 시공단가를 적용함으로서 공사비산정의 정확성이 요구되며, 본 연구는 이에 대한 개선 안으로 부위와 부분별 공종분류 방식에 의한 데이터 추출조건으로 실적자료의 적용성과 신뢰성을 높였다. 또한 물량규모에 의한 공사비 변동요인을 물량규모 대비 단가의 확률적 회귀분석으로 예측 추정하여 실행 가능한 적정 공사비 산정방법을 제시하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 전산화 적용 방안으로 확률적 예정공사비산정방법을 기준으로 시스템 프로세스를 각 영역별로 구축하고 그에 따른 윈도우 어플리케이션 활용 툴과 개별 전산화에 대한 알고리즘을 구축하였다.

A Study on the Clothing of Art Nouveau and Art Deco through Cinema Costume: Focusing on The Wings of the Dove and The Great Gatsby

  • Yun, Ji-Young
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.71-83
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study is about how Art Nouveau and Art Deco clothing are represented in the costume design of film created after those periods and examines the recreation process of visual media. The costume design of The Wings of the Dove tried to reflect the mixture of fashion trends that could be seen during the times. Milly???s clothes seem to focus on recreating the special features of the 1900???s fashion trends more visually while Kate???s clothes are represented in a strong and simple way to emphasize her personality. The costumes in The Great Gatsby, tried to reinvent the 1920???s clothes in a romantic way. Daisy???s and Gatsby???s costumes were based on the aesthetics of the 1920???s clothing. but emphasized the symbolic nature of the characters to give a greater dramatic effect. By analyzing and comparing, it can be seen that, while costume design usually begin with painstaking research into the historical period in which the film is set it is often altered to highlight aspects of the story. such as the theme and the characters, in an effort to create a stronger dramatic effect. Costume design remains one of the most effective means for a director to visually express the personality and desires of a film???s characters. The ideal aim of costume design is to create something new but at the same time, remain true to the period by being grounded in accurate research.

국내 거주 후 평가(POE) 연구동향분석과 발전방안 연구 (Analysis on the Research Trend of POE and Improvement Strategy)

  • 이용민;권오정
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.209-214
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze research trends in post-occupancy evaluation and to identify its Improvement strategy. Also this study suggests historical development of domestic researches on POE and current discussions to POE in architectural fields. The results were as follows. In Korea, 55 papers on POE method were published from 1990 to 2010. In the 1990s, with the introduction of POE method, researches focused on its potential or limitations and presented the barriers to the adoption of POE. In the 2000s, POE researches mainly were apartments evaluation researches by residents' satisfaction. Designers and construct companies feel it is necessary to perform POE, indeed it is difficult to find POE researchers and utilize POE data. Nevertheless, some of them have performed POE of their building and got feedback from residents. In conclusion, it is necessary to minimize the barriers to adoption of POE and to develop its potential. Therefore, it should be performed POE by stakeholders and POE data would be provided a variety of types. Furthermore, POE certification system should be designed at the government level. Basically, POE courses must be included in the architectural curriculum.

  • PDF

Urban Thermo-profiles and Community Structure of Quercus mongolica Forests along an Urban-rural Land Use Gradient: Implications for Management and Restoration of Urban Ecosystems

  • Cho, Yong-Chan;Cho, Hyun-Je;Lee, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.167-176
    • /
    • 2009
  • Land cover changes associated with urbanization have driven climate change and pollution, which alter properties of ecosystems at local, regional, and continental scales. Thus, the relationships among urban ecological variables such as community composition, structure, health, soil and functioning need to be better understood to restore and improve urban ecosystems. In this study, we discuss urban ecosystem management and research from a futuristic perspective based on analyses of vegetation structure, composition, and successional trends, as well as the chemical properties of soils and the distribution of heat along an urban-rural gradient. Urban thermo-profile analysis using satellite images showed an obvious mitigating effect of vegetation on the Seoul heat island. Community attributes of Quercus mongolica stands reflected the effects of urbanization, such as pronounced increases in disturbance-related and pollution-tolerant species, such as Styrax japonica and Sorbus alnifolia. Retrogressive successional trends were detected in urban sites relative to those in rural sites. Changes in the urban climate and biotic environment have the potential to significantly influence the practice and outcomes of ecological management, restoration and forecasting because of the associated changes in future bio-physical settings. Thus, for management (i.e., creation and restoration) of urban green spaces, forward-thinking perspectives supported by historical information are necessary.

영국 사회서비스 담론 분석 -두 개의 축에 따른 네 가지 지형- (An Analysis of Social Service Discourses in Britain -Four Areas by Two Axes-)

  • 김보영
    • 한국사회복지학
    • /
    • 제64권1호
    • /
    • pp.299-324
    • /
    • 2012
  • 2007년 바우처 사업 실시 등 사회서비스가 재정, 공급자, 서비스 등에서 다각적으로 확대되는 가운데 이 과정에서 도입된 선택과 경쟁을 중심으로 한 시장적 접근에 논란이 집중되고 있다. 하지만 이는 한편으로 공급자 중심에서 이용자 중심으로 이동을 의미하기도 하며 이것은 국제적으로 나타나는 흐름이기도 하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 다양한 사회서비스의 역사적 발전을 경험한 영국에서 나타났던 사회서비스 담론을 문헌 연구를 바탕으로 역사적 분석을 하였다. 이 분석에서 공급자 중심에서 이용자 중심으로 이동하는 사회서비스 담론의 흐름이 집합주의와 개인주의라는 또 다른 축으로 구분되고 있음이 나타났다. 사회서비스 담론을 가르는 이 두 개의 축은 우리나라 사회서비스 논의에 이론적인 기여를 할 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

왕릉의 식생경관구조 및 관리대책에 관한 연구(III) -륭.건릉식물군 집의 천이 (Studyies on the Vegetational Landscape Structure and Administration Planning of the Royal Tomb(III) -successional Trends of the Plant Community of Yunguan Royal Tomb-)

  • 이경재;유창희;우정서
    • 한국조경학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.41-54
    • /
    • 1991
  • This study was executed to analyze the vegetational landscape structure and administration planning of Younguan Royal Tomb forest by the classification and DCA ordination were applied to the study are in order to classify them into several groups based on environmental variables. Also Younguan Royal Tomb forest comparison of a pair of photographs taken in 1920s and 1990. Sixteen sites were sampled with clumped sampling method in september 1990 and five quadrats were examined in each site. By classification and DCA, the plant community were divided into two groups(A. japonica community, P. densiflora, Quercus acutissima community) by the humus. Pinus densiflora community of actual vegetion covered 15.9%, Alnus japonica 6.5% and Quercus community 65.6% of the total area. And the afforested vegetation of P. koraiensis. P. rigida and Juglans mandshurica covered 13.2%. DCA ordination showed that successional trends of tree species seem to be from P. densiflora, Q. aliena to Q. acutissima in P. densiflora community and from A. japonica community of the upper layer. By the comparison of couple photographs between 1920s and 1990 we can recognize the change of historical landscape composed of P. densiflora community, A. japonaca and those community shall be conserved by the disclimax method, i.e. the broadleaf vegetation in the underlayer in the P. densiflora community should be cleared out. Otherwise the vegetational landscape sructure in Younguan Royal Tomb is successed to progress succession to Q. acutissima landscape.

  • PDF