• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-voltage pulse power

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Design of Zero Cross Detection Power Factor Correction IC (Zero Cross Detection Power Factor Correction IC 설계)

  • Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Park, Hyeon-Il;Kim, Nam-Kyun;Park, Ju-Sung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.519-520
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we design and implement the monolithic zero crossing detection power factor correction IC using a high voltage 30V BCD process. The ZCD PFC IC is designed for power applications, such as notebook, LCD monitor, etc. It includes power factor correction function and several protection circuit, regulator, high-voltage high current output drivers. And also, the designed IC has restart timer function which the output pulse is generated if the output signal of IC is not in a 200us. The simulation results show that the designed IC acts properly as power factor correction IC with efficient protective functions.

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Natural Balancing of the Neutral Point Potential of a Three-Level Inverter with Improved Firefly Algorithm

  • Gnanasundari, M.;Rajaram, M.;Balaraman, Sujatha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1306-1315
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    • 2016
  • Modern power systems driven by high-power converters have become inevitable in view of the ever increasing demand for electric power. The total power loss can be reduced by limiting the switching losses in such power converters; increased power efficiency can thus be achieved. A reduced switching frequency that is less than a few hundreds of hertz is applied to power converters that produce output waveforms with high distortion. Selective harmonic elimination pulse width modulation (SHEPWM) is an optimized low switching frequency pulse width modulation method that is based on offline estimation. This method can pre-program the harmonic profile of the output waveform over a range of modulation indices to eliminate low-order harmonics. In this paper, a SHEPWM scheme for three-phase three-leg neutral point clamped inverter is proposed. Aside from eliminating the selected harmonics, the DC capacitor voltages at the DC bus are also balanced because of the symmetrical pulse pattern over a quarter cycle of the period. The technique utilized in the estimation of switching angles involves the firefly algorithm (FA). Compared with other techniques, FA is more robust and entails less computation time. Simulation in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and experimental verification in the very large scale integration platform with Spartan 6A DSP are performed to prove the validity of the proposed technique.

Analysis of Internal Energy Pulsation in MMC System According to Offset Voltage Injection with PWM Methods (PWM 방식을 이용한 옵셋 전압 주입에 따른 MMC 시스템 내부 에너지 맥동 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Myeong;Jung, Jae-Jung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1140-1149
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    • 2019
  • In general, there are various pulse width modulation(PWM) methods simply using the offset voltage injection in voltage source converter(VSC). In accordance with the AC side voltage synthesis method with the offset voltage, DC side voltage utilization factor in VSC is changed. Also, this can apply equally to the MMC system. In other words, if the DC side capacity of the high voltage DC(HVDC) transmission system is determined, the maximum reactive power which can be supplied to the AC side can be changed according to the applied output voltage synthesis method with the offset voltage. In this paper, the leg energy pulsation in MMC system according to the AC side output voltage synthesis method with offset voltage which several representative PWM are applied to are mathematically analyzed and compared with each other. Finally, the above results are verified by simulation emulating the 400MVA full-scale MMC system to determine the consistency of the mathematical analysis.

Harmonic Elimination Method of Using Coupling Transformer in Twelve Pulse Inverter (12 펄스 인버터에서 결합변압기를 이용한 고조파 제거기법)

  • Jeong, Chang-Yong;Lee, Young-Woon;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Oh, Tae-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.613-615
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    • 1996
  • Harmonic elimination method of using coupling transformer in twelve pulse inverter is presented for high power application. This method is using coupling transformer and PWM(pulse width modulation) switching and voltage source inverter. The object of proposed harmonic elimination method is obtained inverter output of low THD(Total Harmonic Distortion). The simulation results confirm the proposed harmonic elimination method.

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A 360Hz DC Ripple-Voltage Suppression Scheme in Three-Phase Soft-Switched Buck Converter (360Hz DC 리플-전압 감소기법을 사용한 3-Phase Soft-Switched Buck Converter)

  • Choi, Ju-Yeop;Ko, Jong-Jin;Song, Joong-Ho;Choy, Ick;Jeong, Seung-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2000
  • A technique to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage of the DC output in three phase buck diode converter is presented in this paper. The proposed pulse frequency modulation methods and duty ratio modulation methods are employed to regulate the output voltage of the buck diode converter and guarantee zero-current-switching(ZCS) of the switch over the wide load range. The proposed control methods used in this paper provide generally good performance such as low THD of the input line current and unity power factor. In addition, control methods can be effectively used to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage appeared in the dc output voltage. The harmonic injection technique illustrates its validity and effectiveness through the simulations and experiments.

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Pulse generator using series-connected boost converter (승압헝 컨버터의 직렬 배열에 의한 펄스전압 발생회로)

  • Baek, J.W.;Yoo, D.W.;Byun, Y.B.;Kim, T.J.;Cho, G.Y.;Kim, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1106-1109
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces an improved pulse generator using power semiconductors. The proposed circuit consists of the series connected boost converter structure. In the presented circuits, high voltage pulse is generated by series-connection of capacitors and IGBTs. The charging of capacitors and voltage balance of IGBTs is done automatically. To verify the proposed circuit, 1kV, 25A pulse generator is manufactured and tested.

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Current Source ZCS PFM DC-DC Converter for Magnetron Power Supply

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the design of zero current switching ZCS pulse frequency modulation type DC-DC converter for magnetron power supply. A magnetron serving as the microwave source in a microwave oven is driven by a switch mode power supply (SMPS). SMPSs have the advantages of improved efficiency, reduced size and weight, regulation and the ability to operate directly from the converter DC bus. The demands of the load system and the design of the power supply required to produce constant power at 4[kV]. A magnetron power supply requires the ability to limit the load current under short circuit conditions. The current source series resonant converter is a circuit configuration which can achieve this. The main features of the proposed converter are an inherent protection against a short circuit at the output, a high voltage gain and zero current switching over a large range of output power. These characteristics make it a viable choice for the implementation of a high voltage magnetron power supply.

Transfer Characteristics of the Zero- VoltageTransition Pulse-Width - Modulation Boost Converter (Zero-Voltage-Transition Pulse-Width-Modulation Boost 컨버터의 전달 특성)

  • 김진성;박석하;김양모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 1996
  • Increasing the switching frquency is essential to achieve the high density of switched mode power supplies, but this leads to the increase of switching losses. A number of new soft switching converters have been presented ot reduce switching losses, but most of them may have some demerits, such as the increase of voltage/current stresses and high conduction losses. To overcome these problems, the ZVT-PWM converter has recently been presented. in this paper, the operation characteristics of the ZVT-PWM boost converter is analyzed, and the steady-states (DC) and small-signal model of this converter are derived and analyzed, and then the transfer functions of this converter are derived. The transfer functions of ZVT-PWM boost converter are similar to those of the conventional PWM boost converter, but the transfer characteristics are affecsted by te duty ratio and the switching frequency.

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400kV-Class Compact High Voltage Pulse Generator Using Magnetic Core Tesla Transformer (자심 테슬라 변압기를 이용한 400kV급 소형 고전압 펄스 발생기 개발)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho;Youn, Dong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.385-386
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 자심 테슬라 변압기를 이용한 400kV급 소형 고전압 펄스 발생기를 개발하였다. 테슬라 변압기의 효율 및 출력전압 향상을 위해 4분할 적층 원통형 자심 구조를 새롭게 제안 하였다. 제안 된 자심 구조를 적용하여 테슬라 변압기를 제작 한 결과, 최대 출력전압 425kV, 에너지 변환 효율 50%를 확인하였다.

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High-Frequency Zero Current Soft Switching Inverter with Pulse Density Modulation for Induction Heated Roller

  • Kang, Shin-Chul;Mun, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a voltage source type half-bridge series resonant high frequency (HF) inverter for induction heated fixing roller in copy machines. This high-frequency inverter works under zero current soft switching (ZCS) commutation and has wide power regulation range due to employing a pulse density modulation (PDM) scheme. Transient and steady state operating modes of the inverter are presented in this paper together with its PDM-based power regulation system. Experimental operating performances of the developed HF-ZCS inverter as well as power losses and actual efficiency are discussed and compared with computer simulation results.