• 제목/요약/키워드: High-Speed Railway Systems

Search Result 348, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A study on the integrated onboard signaling system for the next-generation high-speed rail (차세대 고속철도 통합 차상신호시스템 구조에 대한 고찰)

  • Bang, Yung;Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Yoon, Yeong-Hwan;Cho, Shin-Young;Cho, Yong-Gee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05b
    • /
    • pp.631-637
    • /
    • 2009
  • The railway signaling systems operated in Korea are ATS system, ATP system for the low speed line and ATC system for the high speed line. The integrated onboard signaling system for the next-generation high-speed rail is progressed as the need for reducing a driver's load and controlling a train properly with the automatic translation of the onboard signaling system according to a trackside signaling system. In this paper the configuration of the integrated onboard signaling system and the interfaces of the subsystems is presented.

  • PDF

Analysis on the Vibration Characteristics of High Speed Train according to Track Structure (궤도구조에 따른 고속철도차량의 진동특성 분석)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;Park, Joon-Hyuk;You, Won-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.593-599
    • /
    • 2012
  • To analyze the effect of the track structure on the running performance of the railway vehicle, we studied on the vibration and ride characteristics of the high speed train. As results, vibration and ride level of high speed train on the concrete bed track is more reduced than on the ballast bed track. Peak-peak value of carbody vibration on the concrete bed track at 300km/h is half of the peak-peak value of carbody vibration on the ballast bed track. Ride level on the concrete bed track at 300km/h is same level as that on the ballast bed track at 250km/h. Thus, Vibration and ride performance of the high speed train on the concrete bed track is greatly improved compared with that on the ballast bed track.

A Basic Study on the Improvement of Software Reliability of Signaling Safety System (신호보안시스템의 소프트웨어 신뢰성 향상에 관한 기초연구)

  • 김종기;이종우;정의진;조봉관
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.319-326
    • /
    • 2001
  • Railway signaling safety system organizes equipments and facilities of railway, increases transport efficiency and assures safe operation of railway. In the early days of signaling system railway managers made sure of safety by using relay logic technology based on fail-safe concept. But the development result of computer and science having been introduced to railway industry, railway signaling equipments begin to be operated through micro electronic control system. Accordingly high speed and high density operation of train became possible. Software reliability and safety technology that controls important systems of railway was highlighted. In the middle of 1990s the standard or guideline of railway reliability and safety were studied and established, and are being reviewing in Europe, Japan etc. Our reliability and safety technology have depended largely on foreign countries. In this study we performed a basic study about the reliability of software that controls the railway signaling system.

  • PDF

Considerations in the reliability improvement against Circulation Current in the Catenary System for Electirc Railway of Korea (전차선로시스템의 순환전류에 대한 안정성 향상에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, In-Cheol;Kang, Seung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.24-26
    • /
    • 2006
  • In these days, Korea Railway apply simple catenary system to general lines and high speed lines of Korea Electric Railway. Circulation Current in catenary system frequently bring undesirable consequences. Namely, the Connector wire has many problems according to a flow of excessive circulation (or traction current) and a sudden rise of temperature on catenary when electric car or locomotive is running in high speed. The occurrence of events by the load increasement do considerable damages to peoples, organizations and systems. In this paper, we proposed the improved changes on the catenary system of a improvement and change of a messenger wire protector, improvement of connector wire,s institution angle and of a replacement the connector wire with a dropper. A case of Circulation Current continually has broken out in Yongdungpo Electric Office's own bailiwick. By or through the medium of these obstacles, we have further use of many studies and considering countermeasures. Therefore, we have to deal with the question in design and execution of catenary system for High Speed Railway because we will spend a lot of time and more money for maintenance than for construction of that.

  • PDF

Laboratory Test for Permanent Settlement Behavior of Geo-materials used in Railway Considering Grain size distribution and Water content (입도 및 함수비 조건에 따른 철도 노반 재료의 영구침하거동 요소시험평가)

  • Lee, Sung Jin;Lee, Il Wha;Lee, Su Hyung;Eum, Ki Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.354-362
    • /
    • 2015
  • Since allowable settlement of concrete slab track is about 30mm, a lot of attention must be paid to the settlement of the earthwork (reinforced trackbed, upper subgrade, under subgrade) under the concrete track. To this end, more experimental data should be accumulated through tests for these materials. In this study, we evaluate the long-term settlement of reinforced trackbed and subgrade materials using factors such as repeated loading conditions, water content, and grain size distributions in a large triaxial test and a large oedometer test. In cases in which the performance of the reinforced trackbed layer meets the design criteria, the settlement caused by train load was considerably small. But, when the water content increases in the subgrade, unexpectedly large settlement might occur for certain grain size distributions of the subgrade materials.

Online railway wheel defect detection under varying running-speed conditions by multi-kernel relevance vector machine

  • Wei, Yuan-Hao;Wang, You-Wu;Ni, Yi-Qing
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.303-315
    • /
    • 2022
  • The degradation of wheel tread may result in serious hazards in the railway operation system. Therefore, timely wheel defect diagnosis of in-service trains to avoid tragic events is of particular importance. The focus of this study is to develop a novel wheel defect detection approach based on the relevance vector machine (RVM) which enables online detection of potentially defective wheels with trackside monitoring data acquired under different running-speed conditions. With the dynamic strain responses collected by a trackside monitoring system, the cumulative Fourier amplitudes (CFA) characterizing the effect of individual wheels are extracted to formulate multiple probabilistic regression models (MPRMs) in terms of multi-kernel RVM, which accommodate both variables of vibration frequency and running speed. Compared with the general single-kernel RVM-based model, the proposed multi-kernel MPRM approach bears better local and global representation ability and generalization performance, which are prerequisite for reliable wheel defect detection by means of data acquired under different running-speed conditions. After formulating the MPRMs, we adopt a Bayesian null hypothesis indicator for wheel defect identification and quantification, and the proposed method is demonstrated by utilizing real-world monitoring data acquired by an FBG-based trackside monitoring system deployed on a high-speed trial railway. The results testify the validity of the proposed method for wheel defect detection under different running-speed conditions.

Investigation on Stray Magnetic Field of High-Speed Maglev

  • Sun, Yan;Lee, Chang-Young;Jo, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jin-Ho;Han, Young-Jae
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-31
    • /
    • 2014
  • Magnetic fields (MF) generated both on board the vehicle and along the guideway provide levitation and propulsion forces. High speed maglev trains adopt electromagnet or superconducting magnet to realize levitation and propulsion functions. However, stray fields existing in passenger compartment and regions surrounding the vehicle and guideway have effect on passengers and environment. To investigate stray magnetic field effect, model of Transrapid and MLX are studied.

Analysis of the Power Supply System of a Maglev Train (자기부상열차의 급전시스템 검토)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Hyun-June
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.209-218
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the comparison and analysis of the power supply system of a Maglev train and conventional electric railway. Even though all Maglev trains have batteries on their vehicles, electric power supply from the ground side is necessary for levitation, propulsion, on-board electrical equipment, battery recharging, and so on. At low speeds up to $100{\sim}150(km/h)$, the Maglev train, generally, uses a mechanical contact, a current collector as same as conventional electric railway. However, at high speeds, the Maglev train can no longer obtain power from the ground side by using a mechanical contact. Therefore, high speed Maglev trains use their own way to deliver the power to the vehicle from the ground. In this paper, the power supply systems of the german, japanese, and korean low- and high-speed Maglev trains have been reviewed.

  • PDF

A Study on Technology Development of High Capacity PWM Converter for Electric Vehicle (전기철도용 대용량 PWM 컨버터 기술개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Jo, Jeong-Min;Bae, Chang-Han;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1729-1734
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in environmentally friendly transportation systems has been increasing, and study on railway systems has been aggressively conducted. Therefore, lots of studies have been done in railway advanced countries to improve performance of PWM converter. The research on the PWM converter for railway vehicle was mainly carried out on the converter mounted on railway vehicle such as the high-speed railway and metropolitan railway. In also, a lot of study has been carried out to improve converter performance installed in the ground. The high-capacity transform used in this paper converted from AC 22.9kV to AC 590V. The converter changed from AC 590V to DC 950V. In general, in the case of rectifier, the DC power supply system has a negative impact on inverter control characteristics because it can not avoid the pulsating component. In this study, it was performed current control for high-capacity converter using Matlab Simulink. The PWM converter is normally performed through the voltage and current at starting mode, powering mode, and braking mode. In the light-load test and the on-line test, we have studied for the PWM converter characteristics. Using this research, we have founded that the converter has excellent performance.

A study on the Effective monitoring system for the high speed rail (경부고속철도 상시계측 설비의 효율적인 유지관리 방안연구)

  • Min, Kyung-Ju;Choi, Young-Gil;Oh, Ju-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.411-418
    • /
    • 2007
  • To analyze dynamic and long-term behavior of high speed rail system, and seismic measurements been installed at the various locations in the high speed rail system. Among these, 76 measurements were installed Chunan and Deajeon, and 80 measurements between Kwangmyung and Chunan. From these 156 measurements, real time data are continuously corrected and be sent to the main monitoring system to be used further analysis. These two systems were installed by different institution, and so there are not only basic differences in the system itself, but system running methods and data collecting/transferring methodology. There has been systematic difficulties due to these differences. This study shows the whole steps of high speed rail data monitoring systems include measurement equipment itself and data collecting/transferring system. study will proposed a more effective methods for collecting. This study also discuss the real time analysis method which can be used for future high speed rail monitoring system.

  • PDF