• 제목/요약/키워드: High school gifted students

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수학 영재 학생들의 문제 만들기에 대한 연구 (Examining the Problem Making by Mathematically Gifted Students)

  • 나귀수
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 19명의 중학교 2학년 수학 영재 학생들의 문제 만들기의 특징을 조사하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 먼저, 선행 연구에서 제안된 분석 틀을 중심으로 영재 학생들의 문제 만들기에서 나타난 확장성과 정교성을 살펴보았다. 다음으로, 영재 학생들이 문제 만들기에서 변경한 조건들을 상세하게 분석하여 영재 학생들의 문제 만들기를 '수평적 문제 만들기'와 '수직적 문제 만들기' 및 하위 범주로 분류하였다. 본 연구의 결과, 중학교 영재 학생들의 수학 문제 만들기는 확장성과 정교성의 측면에서 충분하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 영재 학생들은 새로운 문제를 만들 때 원래 문제보다 복잡성이 감소하는 방향으로 문제를 만들며, 원래 문재에 제시된 조건들을 개별적으로는 고려하지만 종합적으로는 고려하지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

출생월에 따른 학교입학연령과 과학영재교육원 영재선발 (Elementary School Entrance Age and Selection of Gifted Students)

  • 이순주;박찬웅
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.239-264
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    • 2008
  • 일반아나 학습 부진아를 대상으로 진행된 많은 선행 연구에서 출생월에 따른 학교입학연령이 아동의 학업성취에 중요한 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀 왔으며, 우리나라 영재아를 대상으로 진행된 본 연구에서도 이러한 양상은 그대로 적용되는 것으로 나타났다. 과학영재교육원 초 중등 영재선발 과정에 응시한, 그리고 영재로 선발된 아동의 구성원이 학교입학연령에 따라 어떠한 양상을 나타내는지 알아본 결과, 2006, 2007학년도 영재선발 응시자 및 합격자 그룹 모두 각 학년에서 나이가 가장 많은 봄 출생아의 수가 월등히 많은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이러한 초등학교 입학연령은 초등학교뿐만 아니라 중학교 단계에까지 아동의 학업성취에 영향을 미친다는 점이 밝혀졌다. 이러한 연구 결과들을 바탕으로 학교입학연령에 따른 아동의 학업성취의 차는 이들의 성숙의 차를 의미할 수 있다는 결론을 내리게 되며 또다른 아동에 비해 일찍 학교를 입학한 상당수의 아동이 학업성취에 있어서 열세하다는 시사점도 얻게 된다. 이 외에도 이러한 요인이 일반아와 부진아뿐만 아니라 영재선발에까지도 중요한 변인으로 작용한다는 결론은 우리가 주의 깊게 고려해 보아야 할 부분일 것이다.

A Study of Curriculum Development for Mathematically Gifted Students

  • Choe, Young-Han
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 1997
  • Even though there are extracurricular mathematics classes for gifted students in all levels of schools in Korea, teachers cannot conduct the classes properly because the contents of the textbook are not adequate for the purpose of the classes. So, what they tend to do in the classes is just drilling with many problems which have already shown up at university entrance examinations and various mathematics competitions. The purpose of this paper is to give an example of what the content should be in "Mathematics III" (an elective subject for the science high school students according to the fifth and sixth amendment of national curriculum) and to suggest how to design the extracurricular classes for gifted students. Extracurricular classes of the ordinary secondary school as well as the elective course for the science high school can be suitably designed with choices of topics in the contents of Mathematics III.

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Korean EFL Students' Reader Responses on an Expository Text and a Narrative Text

  • Lee, Jisun
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.161-175
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    • 2011
  • This paper examines Korean EFL high school students' reader responses on an expository text and a narrative text with the same topic. The purpose of the study is to investigate whether they have different reading models depending on the two genres and whether there are any differences depending on the learners' proficiency levels. The analysis focuses on textual, critical, and aesthetic reading models in the reader responses written in English by science-gifted high school students (N=30). The results show that the participants have different reading models in reading an expository text and a narrative text. They tend to read the expository text in a more critical way while reading the narrative text in a more personal and emotional way. Moreover, regardless of the proficiency levels, they wrote longer responses on the narrative text than the expository text. However, the proficiency level of English does not support any significant differences in the types of reading models. The findings provide Korean EFL high school students' characteristics in L2 reading and suggest the pedagogical implication to pursue linguistic development as well as reading for pleasure.

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과학영재교육원의 교육활동이 학생들의 과학 관련 진로 선택에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Educational Activities at Science Gifted Education Center on the Student's Science-related Career Choice)

  • 하상우;김선자;박종욱
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.497-518
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 과학영재교육원 수료생들 중에서 과학 관련 특수목적 고등학교(이하 과학 관련 특목고)로 진학한 학생들을 대상으로 자신의 진로를 결정하는데 과학영재교육원이 어떠한 영향을 주었는지에 대해서 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 30명의 학생을 연구 대상으로 설문지와 심층면담을 통해 과학영재교육원 입학전 진로, 입학 동기를 알아보고 과학영재교육원 활동 중에서 자신의 진로 결정에 영향을 준 요인을 찾아 확인하는데 초점을 맞추었다. 개방적 탐구활동과 사회적 상호작용을 강조하는 과학영재교육원 활동이 학생들의 과학 관련 진로 결정에 어떻게 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있는지 확인하여 과학영재교육원의 운영 방향을 재조명하고자 하였다.

과학 영재학생들의 과학탐구 포스터 작성을 위한 점검표의 개발과 적용 (Developing and Applying a Checklist for Science Gifted Students' Construction of Scientific Inquiry Posters)

  • 이인선;박종원
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.426-438
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to help science gifted students construct posters after conducting scientific open inquiry. To this end, we analyzed 25 posters written by elementary science gifted students and extracted deficient aspects from the posters. Based on this, a checklist consisting of 17 items in 5 categories was developed to help students construct posters. By applying the developed checklist to the evaluation of 14 posters constructed by science gifted students in middle school, the correlations between evaluators and Cohen's kappa values showed high reliability. In addition, by comparing the evaluation results of the seven 7 posters constructed using the checklist with the evaluation results of control group, a significant difference at the level of p<.01 was obtained, therefore, the usefulness of the checklist was confirmed. Students who used checklists responded positively, including that the checklist helped them to recognize deficiencies in their inquiry and to construct posters systematically without omitting key items of the posters. Finally, additional considerations were discussed for the preparation and presentation of the students' posters.

초등 영재의 페르미 추정을 통한 창의적 문제해결력 분석 (Elementary Gifted Students' Creative Problem Solving Through Fermi Estimate)

  • 허정인;노지화
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.167-181
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    • 2024
  • This study explored the characteristics of elementary gifted students' creative problem-solving skills combining creativity and problem-solving ability based on their work on Fermi estimation problems. The analysis revealed that gifted students exhibited strong logical validity and breadth but showed some weaknesses in divergent thinking abilities (fluency, flexibility, originality).

생태 박물관 전시물과의 커뮤니케이션을 강조한 환경교육 프로그램이 영재학생들에게 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Environmental Education Program Focused the Communication on the Exhibits at the Ecological Museum with Gifted Students)

  • 이용섭;김순식
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.1283-1291
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we developed the environmental education program focused on the communication with the exhibits at the ecological museum applicable to the environmental education for gifted students. For this study, we chose 60 gifted students attending U Institute of Education for the gifted, and classified these students into two groups, then applied newly developed program to the 30 experimental group students, and applied general environmental education program to the 30 comparative group students. Below are the study results: First, the environmental education program focused on the communication with the exhibits at the ecological museum was much effective in increasing environmental sensitivity of gifted students as compared to the general environmental education program. Second, the environmental education program focused on the communication with the exhibits at the ecological museum was much more effective in increasing the willingness to environmental act for gifted students as compared to the general environmental education program Third, the satisfaction of the gifted students about the environmental education program focused on the communication with the exhibits at the ecological museum was higher than the general environmental education program.

음악영재교육과정 개발을 위한 요구조사 (A Needs Assessment for Developing the Gifted Curriculum in Music)

  • 이경진;최진영;최나영;김지혜
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.771-797
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 음악영재교육과정 개발을 위하여 음악영재들의 요구를 조사하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 음악영재교육기관에서 음악영재교육을 수혜하고 있는 음악영재 103명을 대상으로 음악영재교육과정의 요소 즉, 교육 목표, 교육내용, 교육방법, 교육평가, 그리고 음악영재교육과정에 영향을 미치는 교육환경에 대한 요구도를 조사했다. 요구조사 결과에 의하면, 음악영재 교육목표 중 '자기의 느낌을 표현함으로써 관객과 소통할 수 있는 능력'에 대한 요구도가 가장 높았으며, 고등학생의 경우에는 상당히 많은 항목에서 필요수준과 현재수준 간의 차이가 컸다. 교육내용에서 '클래스 피아노'와 '부전공실기', '음악 현장체험'에 대한 요구도가 높았고, 고등학생은 중학생에 비해 '부전공 실기'에 대한 요구도가 높았다. 교육방법에서 음악영재들은 '학습자의 자율적 선택과 흥미를 추구하는 수업'과 '현장 수업'에 대한 요구도가 높았으며, 교육평가에서는'학생들 서로에 대한 상호평가'와 '그룹별로 협동해서 공동의 작품이나 연주에 대한 평가'에 대한 요구도가 높았다. 그리고 음악영재들은 '실기실/실습실(연습실)'에 대한 요구도가 높았으며, 특히 고등학생들은 실기실뿐 아니라 '공연장'이 필요하다고 응답했다. 따라서 음악영재교육과정을 개발할 때에는 이러한 점들을 충분히 반영해야 할 것이다.

초등과학영재학생의 과학지식과 과학창의성의 관계 - 생명 영역을 중심으로 - (The Relationship between Scientific Content Knowledge and Scientific Creativity of Science-Gifted Elementary Students - Focusing on the Subject of Biology -)

  • 김현주;김민주;임채성
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.382-398
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze the relationship between scientific content knowledge of science-gifted elementary students and their expression of scientific creativity, and the characteristics of divided groups according to the levels of their scientific content knowledge and scientific creativity. A science-gifted program was implemented to 33 forth-graders in the Science-Gifted Education Center of an education office in Seoul, Korea. The method of evaluating scientific knowledge was divided into well-structured paper-pencil test (asking specific and limited range of content knowledge of plants) and ill-structured descriptive test (stating all the knowledge they know about plants) to find out which methods were more related to scientific creativity. In addition, in order to find out the characteristics of each group according to the level of scientific content knowledge and scientific creativity, students were required to answer a questionnaire about their own self-perception of scientific knowledge and scientific creativity and how to obtain scientific knowledge. The main results of this study are as follows. First, Both well-structured paper-pencil test (r=.38) and ill-structured descriptive test (r=.51) results of elementary science gifted students were significantly correlated with scientific creativity. Second, As a result of the regression analysis on scientific creativity of science-gifted elementary students, both the knowledge measured by the two evaluation methods have the ability to explain scientific creativity. Third, the students were categorized into four groups according to the levels of their scientific content knowledge and their expression of scientific creativity, and the result showed that the higher the knowledge of science, the higher the scientific creativity. Fourth, the description about self-perception of scientific knowledge revealed that the highest percentage of Type LL students of all 13 students (53.8%, 7 students) answered 'I have little knowledge of plants because I have little interest in them.' Fifth, the description about self-perception of scientific knowledge revealed that the highest percentage of Type HH students of all 15 students (40%, 6 students) answered 'I think my science creativity is high through my experience of scientific creativity. Sixth, the responses to the Questionnaire revealed that 'reading' was the most popular way to obtain scientific knowledge, with 27 out of total 33 students choosing it. In particular, all 18 students from Type HH (high scientific knowledge and high scientific creativity) and Type HL (high scientific knowledge and low scientific creativity) - those with high scientific knowledge - gave that response. On the basis of this research, we should explore practical teaching methods and environment for gifted students to improve their scientific creativity by revealing the nature of the factors that affect scientific creativity and analyzing relationship between knowledge and scientific creativity.