• 제목/요약/키워드: High productivity

검색결과 2,966건 처리시간 0.027초

High-pressure Air Impulse Technique for Rehabilitating Well and Its Application to a Riverbank Filtration Site in Korea

  • Jeon, Hang-Tak;Hamm, Se-Yeong;Cheong, Jae-Yeol;Han, Suk-Jong;Yun, Sul-Min
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제28권10호
    • /
    • pp.887-898
    • /
    • 2019
  • Rehabilitation work is required to increase well productivity, which decreases with the elapsed time of pumping owing to the clogging of the water well. Clogging causes not only a reduction in the well productivity but also a deterioration of the water quality. For unclogging and rehabilitating wells, several techniques are used such as brushing, air surging, surge blocks, and gas impulse. In this study, the high-pressure air impulse technique, which effectively and economically rehabilitates wells, was applied to a riverbank filtration site in Korea for the same objective. At most of the wells, the hydraulic parameters (transmissivity, storage coefficient, and specific capacity) were increased by the application of the high-pressure air impulse technique. The well loss change values also indicate an increase in the hydraulic parameters by the air impulse implementation. Thus, the high-pressure air impulse technique can be efficiently and economically applied to water and riverbank filtration wells for rehabilitating the decreased productivity.

삼림의 생산구조와 생산력에 대한 연구 II. 춘천지방의 소나무림과 신갈나무림의 비교 (Studies on the Productivity and the Productive Structure of the Forests II. Comparison between the Productivity of Pinus densiflora and of Quercus mongolica Stands located near Choon-Chun City)

  • 김준호
    • Journal of Plant Biology
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1972
  • A comparison between the productivity of the evergreen needle pine(Pinus densiflora) and of the deciduous broad leaved oak(Quercus mongolica) stands, which is located near Choon-Chun city, Kangwon dist. have been established. The pine stand had a stand density of 938 trees per ha and oak stand had of 638 trees per ha. The diameter at breast height (D) and the height of tree (H) of each tree were measured in sample plot of 800$m^2$. Twelve standard sample trees chose from the sample area felled down, and then weighed the stem, branches and leaves separately, according to both the stratified clip technique and the stem analysis. The vertical distribution of photosynthetic system was arranged effectively for high productivity in the productive structure of both trees. The allometric relation between D2H and dry weight of stem (Ws), branches (Wb) and leaves (Wl) of pine were approximated by log Ws=0.6212 log D2H-0.5383 log Wb=0.4681 log D2H-0.7236 log Wl=0.2582 log D2H-5.1567 and those of oak were approximated by log Ws=0.5125 log D2H+0.0231 log Wb=0.5125 log D2H-0.3755 log Wl=0.8721 log D2H-2.9710 From the above, the standing crops of pine and oak in the sample area were estimated to be as much as 38.83ton and 48.11 ton of dry matter, above ground, per ha, respectively. Annual net production as the sum of the biomass newly formed during one year was appraised at 12.66ton/ha.yr in pine stand and at 8.74 ton/ha.yr in oak. The reason of high productivity of pine stand compared with oak might be resulted from much more about 4 times of the amount of the photosynthetic system, but less non-photosynthetic one of pine than those of oak. To increase the productivity of the forest stands investigated it was necessary to make densly a stand density, to be abundant in the inorganic nutrients and to preserve much water in soil to conserve the litters.

  • PDF

고층 건물에서 시공성 요인이 생산성에 미치는 영향 분석 -철골 공사를 중심으로- (Analysis of Constructability Factors Affecting on the Productivity of Tall Building Construction -With Focus on the Area of Steel Work-)

  • 윤현보;김예상
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.30-38
    • /
    • 2014
  • 시공성에 대한 연구는 활발히 진행되어 왔으며 시공성이 공기, 원가, 품질, 생산성을 높인다고 다양한 연구에서 언급하고 있다. 그러나 실제 시공성이 생산성에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 분석한 연구는 사례조사나 설문을 통한 결과가 대부분이여서 미흡한 실정이다. 또한 시공성에 관한 연구가 세부 특정 공정의 시공성을 높이기 위한 것들이 대부분이여서 다양한 공종에 적용하기에는 다소 hard하다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 시공성에 영향을 주는 인자들을 도출하고 이 요인들이 각 공종의 시공성에 미치는 영향도를 분석한 후 실제 공사 데이터를 가지고 시공성 요인이 생산성에 미치는 영향을 검증하여 기존 연구에 대한 뒷받침이 되고자 한다.

Candida magnoliae SR101에 의한 Erythritol의 생산에서 산업용 질소원의 선정 및 최척화

  • 박선영;서진호;유연우
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국생물공학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.351-354
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this experiment, we tested various nitrogen sources and then culture condition was optimized for industrial applications. The batch culture of Candida magnoliae SR101 grown in a defined medium supplemented with light steep water (LSW) as a sole nitrogen source showed a relatively high yield of erythritol production (53%), which was slightly higher than that using yeast extract as a nitrogen source, while the productivity and cell mass were maintained at similar levels. For the optimization of culture condition, the batch culture was performed. When the concentration of LSW was 65 mL/L in the defined medium containing 250 g/L of glucose, the concentration, yield and productivity of erythritol were 110 g/L, 44%, and 0.66 g/L-hr, respectively. The high yield and comparable productivity obtained with a cheap nitrogen source could be expected as a basis for the mass production of erythritol in the industrial scale.

  • PDF

하역생산성 향상을 위한 컨테이너 크레인의 제어기 설계 (Design of Container Crane Controller for High Productivity in Cargo Handling)

  • 최재준
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Spring Annual Meeting)
    • /
    • pp.28-35
    • /
    • 2000
  • For the merit of a container in transportation and cargo handling the amount of container freight has been continuously on the increase. On the other hand container crane had got the bottle neck in cargo handling due to low productivity so that freight congestion had been often occurred at ports. in this paper A mathematical model for container crane system is represented a method for designing a fuzzy controller of container crane system for high productivity in cargo handling is presented. The fuzzy controller is compared with other optimal controller at the same condition. in the computer simulation the fuzzy controller obtained an excellent response to reference change better than the optimal controller. For disturbance such as a strong storm and parameter change due to change of cargo weight the result was also stable and robust than the optimal controller.

  • PDF

Cellulase Production in Fed-Batch Culture by Trichoderma reesei Rut C30

  • Yu, Xiao-Bin;Yun, Hyun-Shik;Koo, Yoon-Mo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.44-49
    • /
    • 1999
  • Cellulase production by fed-batch cultivation of Trichoderma reesei Rut C30 with various initial concentrations of Solka Floc in 1 % wheat bran-containing medium was investigated. The cellulase activity and productivity increased with initial Solka Floc concentration up to 5%. When a total Solka Floc concentration of 90 g/l was used for cellulase production, CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) and FP (filter paper) activities, productivity, and yield were 359.7 U/ml, 30.61 U/ml, 161 FPU $L^{-1}$ $h^{-1}$, and 340 FPU $g^{-1}$, respectively. It was important to maintain a high cell concentration during cellulase production to obtain high cellulase activity and productivity. Cellulase powder was prepared by ammonium sulfate precipitation: FP activity was 396.7 U/g and CMC activity was 6481 U/g.

  • PDF

Alkaline Protease 고 생산성 세균의 선별 및 효소 특성 (Screening of Bacillus sp. No. M-71 with High Alkaline Protease Productivity and Some Properties of the Enzyme)

  • 오성훈;오평수
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 1991
  • A bacterial strain No.71, which produced alkaline protease, was isolated from soil and identified to the genus Bacillus. With the successive mutation, a mutant strain No. M-71, having high alkaline protease productivity, was obtanined from the parental strain No 71. Alkaline protease productivity of mutant strain No. M-71 was about 50 times as much as that of the parental strain No.71. The enzyme preparations showed strong activities toward casein, the optimum pH being 11.0 and the optimum temperature about $55^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

자동차용 웨더스트립의 성형을 위한 스택몰드 개발 (Development of stack mold for weather strip injection molding of vehicle)

  • 한성렬;전승경;김준형;정영득
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, the demand of high-productivity injection mold increases since the consumption of packaging grows in the world. Stack mold is composed of more than two molds and it has very high productivity and economic efficiency. In this study, stack mold was developed to improve productivity of vehicle fixed weather strip with TPV materials and to investigate the characteristic of injection molding using CAE.

  • PDF

Improved Consistency and Productivity by Aeration Filling Technology and High Performance Powder Mixes

  • Larsson, Mats;Solimanjad, Naghi;Dahlberg, Mikael;Takeda, Yoshinubu;Kondoh, Mikio
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
    • /
    • pp.742-743
    • /
    • 2006
  • Filling of the tool die directly influences dimensional tolerances and density variation. To minimize the variations in filling, both within different sections of the cavity and from part to part, are of great importance for produce high quality P/M parts. Filling of the tool die is also one of the limiting factors in the productivity in powder pressing. By using aeration filling in combination with bonded powder mixes, both weight scatter and productivity can be improved. In this presentation results are presented showing the benefit of using aeration filling for different types of powders

  • PDF

판재성형 가공에서의 다축 단동 유닛을 이용한 복합금형용 Double-moving System 개발 (A development of double-moving system for composite die using multi-axis shuttle unit in the sheet metal forming)

  • 김동욱;최계광
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2016
  • Most of automobile parts manufactured through sheet metal forming are mass-produced by using press mold. In recent years, automation and speeding up of press lines have been expanding to maximize product productivity using a press die. The proportion of the moving time in the press line is high, and therefore requires high-speed and automated equipment for the moving process. In this paper, to provide the double-moving system can be the moving time reduction and increased productivity. Developed transport system consists of the material supply, the material feeding device and the PLC controller and the devices are positioned between each of the pressing process. In this paper, the double-moving system including developed units using a multi-axial single-acting through this reduced the C/T(cycle time) and improved the productivity.