• 제목/요약/키워드: High pressure pipe

검색결과 365건 처리시간 0.031초

단기통 가솔린 기관의 배기단의 압력 예측 (Pressure Predictions in Exhaust Pipe of a Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine)

  • 최석천;이해종;김세현;고대권;정효민;정한식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a computer analysis has been developed for predicting the pipe pressure of the intake and exhaust manifold. To obtain the boundary conditions for a numerical analysis, one dimensional and non-steady gas dynamic calculation is performed by using the MOC(Method Of Characteristic). The main numerical parameters are the variation of the engine revolution to calculate the pulsating flow which the intake and exhaust valves arc working. The comparison of exhaust pressure in case of numerical results is quite matched with in case of experimental results. When engine revaluation is increased, the pressure amplitude showed a high value, but the pressure frequency was decreased.

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디젤엔진 연료계통의 유동 및 압력 변동특성에 관한 이론적 연구 (A Theoretical Study on Flow and Pressure Variation Characteristics of Fuel Supply System in Diesel Engine)

  • 송치성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 1993
  • Combustion phenomenon in diesel engine is mainly governed by characteristics of fuel injection and fuel spray system affected by its dimensions and operating condition. Fuel supply system is consisted of fuel injection pump, high pressure pipe and injection nozzle. In order to develope the more economical diesel fuel injection system, it is in need to carryout the fairly wide range experiments, which is quite impossible. Therefore, theoretical analysis for the numberous parameters is powerful method in this case. In the present study, equations of continuity of fuel oil in fuel injection system are solved to obtain the flow and pressure variation in diesel fuel system affected by injection pump speed, plunger diameter, pipe length and nozzle opening pressure.

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산업단지 고압매설배관의 손상확률 평가 (An Assessment Pipe Damage Probability of High Pressure Underground Pipeline in Industrial Estate)

  • 김진준;이광원;최현웅;최지헌
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • 울산, 여주 등 산업단지의 고압매설배관에서 발생할 수 있는 굴착공사 등 타 공사로 인한 중대사고의 발생빈도를 도시가스 매설 배관과 비교하여 FTA에 의해 기초사상(Basic event)을 도출하여 제시한다. 또한 굴착빈도, 순찰주기 등 배관손상 영향 인자를 관찰 및 분석하고, 이들 인자의 중요도와 민감도를 Risk 비교분석을 통해 구해봄으로써 고압가스매설배관의 안전성 향상에 기여한다.

배관의 유동 유발 진동 및 음향 유발 진동 기인 광대역 방사 소음 예측을 위한 수치 해석 기법 개발 (Development of numerical method to predict broadband radiation noise resulting in fluid-induced vibration and acoustic-induced vibration of pipe)

  • 이상헌;정철웅;이송준
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2024
  • 배관시스템은 유체를 장거리로 이송시키는 장비로서 많은 산업군에서 사용되고 있다. 고압의 배관에서는 빠른 유속으로 인하여 소음이 크게 발생하고 있으며, 이러한 소음을 저감 시키기 위한 많은 연구가 수행되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 고온·고압의 배관내 밸브 유동을 원인으로 발생하는 유동유발진동과 음향유발진동을 설계단계에서 예측하고 정량적으로 분석을 위한 배관 소음 해석 기법을 개발하였다. 이를 위하여 배관의 내부 유동 예측을 위한 고정밀 유동 해석기법을 개발하였으며, 파수-주파수 분석법을 이용하여 주파수 대역별 압축성/비압축성 압력의 기여도를 평가하였다. 그리고 유한요소 해석법(Finite Element Method, FEM)을 기반으로 한 저·중 주파수 대역의 진동소음 해석기법을 개발하였으며, 통계적 에너지 분석법(Statistical Energy Analysis, SEA)을 기반으로 한 중·고 주파수 대역에서의 방사소음해석 기법을 개발하였다.

파이프의 헤딩공정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Heading Process of Pipe)

  • 김기성;이효영;천세영;허관도
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.500-502
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    • 2008
  • In generally, a high pressure fuel injection pipe has been often used as a fuel supply line in automobiles or other diesel engines. Such conventional high pressure fuel injection pipe, however, has suffered from the problem that is folding and hair cracks created therein. The defects can be locally formed in the inner wall surface of the pipe at the connecting head leading to a flow path when the pipe is deformed by the heading process. In the study, in order to prevent the folding in the inner wall surface of the pipe during the heading process, FE-analysis has been used in the die design.

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가스압력조절식 나트륨 열관전기로를 이용한 은 고정점 실현과 고온백금저항온도 계측에의 응용 (Realization of silver fixed-point and application for the high temperature platinum resistance thermometry using the gas-pressure controlled sodium heat-pipe furnace)

  • 감기술;최인묵;양인석;김용규
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2009
  • Pressure-controlled sodium heat pipe furnace was designed and fabricated, and its characteristics was investigated. Pressure control system was controlled within ${\pm}0.5\;Pa$ at 150 kPa and the stability of pressure was decreased to ${\pm}2.5\;Pa$, when the pressure-controlled system connected with the heat pipe. The melting curve of Ag fixed-point realized well by the adiabatic method using the pressure-controlled sodium heat pipe furnace and its accuracy showed ${\pm}2.27\;mK$ from the calculation of 20% to 80% at the plateau. The freezing curve of Ag fixed-point also realized and its plateau value was 2.23 mK lower than that of the melting curve.

동절기 수압시험을 대체하는 공기압시험의 적정압력 비교분석에 관한 연구 (Winter to replace the hydraulic test and pneumatic test comparative analysis of study on the optimal pressure)

  • 권영희;황동환;김태길;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2014
  • Using a high-rise building water piping after hydrostatic test of the reliability of the leak to be completed if the pressure is maintained until the leak is not commercially available considered. Due to the nature of high-rise buildings and the construction period will take several years from the lower levels of use of the water supply and fire fighting water pipe construction is in progress, the order of which I do most of the first pipe to the construction and more than three years. So kind of riser pipe is complete, install the valve in the basement by installing an automatic pump to maintain a constant pressure after hydrostatic test and after each floor plumbing piping is complete, the progress of the hydrostatic test without undergoing a separate branch pipe the valve is opened automatically when the number of the pressing pressure of the structure. I kind of do and keep working pressure of pipe until the completion of the construction work to keep the damage to human error when it is intended to prepare. In winter, the frost protection and an alternative to drainage water pipe is damaged or deformed, even if unaware of the finishing work to the building, the use of the damage caused by a leak in a after construction of finish work to be expected. Alternative to reduce this damage if the pressure test without fear of freezing to help maintain long-term commercial pressures may be considered.

자동차 배기성능개선을 위한 확장형 공동파이프에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Expansion Cavity Pipe for Performance Improvement of Exhaust System in Automotive)

  • 손성만;박경석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • The temperature of exhaust gas was raised by increasing of engine movement on developing engine. Thermal of high temperature and pressure reverse in bellows, because of increasing of engine movement and the thermal performance of converter in combustion. As a result, thermal loss is increased and thermal efficiency is decreased rapidly in bellows, it can occur to damage in mechanical structure. In this study, it was necessary to analyze back pressure performance and thermal characteristic on driving condition in exhaust system. It was adapted braid type bellows and straight type exhaust pipe. It was compared with curve type exhaust pipe for lay-out on considering to design of exhaust system. It was necessary to improve thermal characteristic and back pressure performance so that expansion cavity pipe(ECP) was installed between bellows and catalyst convert. Not only decreasing back pressure was solved but also thermal characteristic problems in exhaust pipe because of increasing capacity. According to this study, the basis of data is presented when new exhaust system is designed.

고세장비 미세채널 기반의 마이크로 히트파이프 설계 및 제조 (Design and Fabrication of a Micro-Heat Pipe with High-Aspect-Ratio Microchannels)

  • 오광환;이민규;정성호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2006
  • The cooling capacity of a micro-heat pipe is mainly governed by the magnitude of capillary pressure induced in the wick structure. For microchannel wicks, a higher capillary pressure is achievable for narrower and deeper channels. In this study, a metallic micro-heat pipe adopting high-aspect-ratio microchannel wicks is fabricated. Micromachining of high-aspect-ratio microchannels is done using the laser-induced wet etching technique in which a focused laser beam irradiates the workpiece placed in a liquid etchant along a desired channel pattern. Because of the direct writing characteristic of the laser-induced wet etching method, no mask is necessary and the fabrication procedure is relatively simple. Deep microchannels of an aspect ratio close to 10 can be readily fabricated with little heat damage of the workpiece. The laser-induced wet etching process for the fabrication of high-aspect-ratio microchannels in 0.5mm thick stainless steel foil is presented in detail. The shape and size variations of microchannels with respect to the process variables, such as laser power, scanning speed, number of scans, and etchant concentration are closely examined. Also, the fabrication of a flat micro-heat pipe based on the high-aspect-ratio microchannels is demonstrated.