• Title/Summary/Keyword: High performance Liquid Chromatography

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On-line Trace Enrichment in High Performance Liquid Chromatography Using XAD-2 Precolumn for the Determination of Lonazolac in Human Plasma

  • Lee, Hye-Suk;Kim, Eun-Joo;Zee, Ok-Pyo;Lee, Yoon-Joong
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1989
  • A new column-switching high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the determination of lonazolac in plasma. This method was based on the on-line trace enrichment of lonazolac using a precolumn packed with Amberlite XAD-2. The analysis was complete in 20 min. between injections and the limit of detection was $0.1{\mu}g/ml$ using $100{\mu}l$ of plasma. The method was linear in range of $0.1-10{\mu}g/ml$ with a correlation coefficient of 0.9991. Absolute recovery of lonazolac from the spiked plasma samples ranged from 95.6% to 97.1%. The method was shown to be reproducible over the concentration range studied.

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Determination of Aloesin in Plasma by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography as Fluorescent 9-Anthroyl Derivative

  • Kim, Kyeong-Ho;Lee, Jin-Gyun;Park, Jeong-Hill;Shin, Young-Geun;Lee, Seung-Ki;Cho, Tae-Hyung
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 1998
  • A sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the determination of aloesin in plasma was developed. After solid-phase extraction from plasma and derivatization of aloesin and compound AD-1, which was prepared from aloesin as a internal standard, with 9-anthroylnitrile in the presence of quinuclidine, the derivatives were separated on a Inertsil ODS-3 column using acetonitrile/methanol/water (3:1:6) as a mobile phase, and detected fluorimetrically at 460nm with excitation at 360nm. The detection limit of aloesin was 3.2ng/ml in plasma (S/N=3).

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Quality Evaluation of Alismatis Rhizoma by High Performance Liquid Chromatography

  • Lee Sang-Myung;Kang Jong-Seong;Hwang Gwi-Seo;Kim Young-Ho;Lee Cheal-Gyu;Yeo Woon-Hyung;Bae Ki-Hwan
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.460-464
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    • 2004
  • The quality of Alismatis Rhizoma was evaluated by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic method. Alisol B 23-acetate was used as a standard marker for evaluation. This component was fully separated from the other components in the plant extracts on a ODS column. Identifcation of alisol B 23-acetate was carried out by comparing the LC/MS spectrum of separated peak from the extract with that of standard. Alisol B 23-acetate contents in Alismatis Rhizoma obtained from several herbal markets were varied from $0. 15\%$ to $0.56\%$.

Identification of Amino Acid Conjugates of Indole-3-acetic Acid in Etiolated Pea(Pisum sativum L.) Shoots (완두 유묘중 IAA-amino acid 복합체의 확인)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu;Park, Ro-Dong
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1985
  • To identify amino acid conjugates of indole-3-acetic acid(IAA) in plants, 23 amino acid conjugates of IAA were synthesized and characterized by UV and IR spectroscopies, and thinlayer and high performance liquid chromatographies. In etiolated pea(Pisum sativum L. var. Sparkle) shoots, aspartic and glutamic acid conjugates of IAA were tentatively identified as metabolites of endogenous IAA by thin-layer and high performance liquid chromatography, and by alkaline hydrolysis of the conjugates.

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High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Analyses of Higenamine Enantiomers in Aconite Roots

  • Chung, Kyo-Soon;YunChoi, Hye-Sook;Hahn, Young-Hee
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2000
  • The enantiomers of higenamine were directly separated by high performance liquid chromatography using a chiral stationary phase and detected by UV. The R- and S-isomers of higenamine were eluted at the retention time of 22 min and 27 min, respectively. Higenamine was determined to be present as R-(+)-enantiomer not only in the embryo of Nelumbo nucifera, from which the separation of R-(+)-higenamine was reported, but also in various Aconite roots, from which higenamine was separated as optically inert racemic mixtures.

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On-line Trace Enrichment for the Determination of Insulin in Biological Samples Using Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Column Switching

  • Lee, Jung-Sook;Lee, Heeyong;Lee, Hye-Suk;Lee, Kang-Choon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 1994
  • Column--swtiching technique with a reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the routine analysis of radioiodinated insulin and its degadation products in biological fluids. The diluted biological samples were loaded onto a precolumn packed with LiChrosorb RP-8 $(25-40{\;}{\mu}m)$ using 0.1% trifuoroacetic acid (TFA) in water as a washing solvent. After valve switching, the concentrated insulins were eluted in the back-flush mode and separated by a W-Porex $C_{18}$ column with a gradient of 0.1% TFA in water and 0.1% TFA in acetonitrile as the mobile phase. The method showed good precision, accuracy and speed with the detection limit of 20 pg/ml. Total analysis time per sample was about 40 min and the coefficients of variation were less than 8, 2%.

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MEASUREMENT OF SYNTHESIS RATE OF LONG-CHAIN ACYL-COENZYME A ESTER IN BOVINE LIVER BY HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY

  • Mitsuhashi, T.;Mitsumoto, M.;Yamashita, Y.;Ozawa, S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1988
  • A high performance liquid chromatographic procedure is described for the direct determination of the picomole amount of palmitoyl-Coenzyme A and stearoyl-Coenzyme A, using a stainless steel column packed with C-18 derivatized porous silica ($5{\mu}m$), an isocratic elution with a mixture of 33 mM $KH_2PO_4$/acetonitrile as a mobile phase and a UV detector. The long-chain acyl-Coenzyme A esters were determined in incubated microsomal fractions of a bovine liver to demonstrate the utility of this method for monitoring acyl-CoA synthesis in biological samples. The reaction rate of palmitate was higher than that of stearate. After a 60 minute incubation period, the generated amount of palmitoyl-Coenzyme A and stearoyl-Coenzyme A were approximately 70 and 20 n mol/mg micresomal protein, respectively. The advantage of this method are in that no decomposition of the CoA esters is involved, while the constituent molecular species is detected.

Quantitative Determination of Salidroside and Tyrosol from the Underground Part of Rhodiola rosea by High Performance Liquid Chromatography

  • Linh, Pham-Tuan;Kim, Young-Ho;Hong, Seon-Pyo;Jian, Jiang-Ji;Kang, Jong-Seong
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2000
  • A reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed to determine salidroside and tyrosol simultaneously in the Rhodiola rosea. The optimum condition was Nova-pak $C_18$as stationary phase, 6.5% methanol in water as mobile phase and detection at UV 225 nm. The identification was carried out by comparing the retention time and LC/MS spectrum of the relevant peaks with those of isolated standards. The contents of salidroside and tyrosol in the samples gathered from various area in China were ranged over 1.3-11.1 ${m}g/g$ and 0.3-2.2 ${m}g/g$, respectively.

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Synthesis, Characterization and Enhanced Selectivity in RP-HPLC of Polar Carbonyl Group Embedded Poly (Vinyl Octadecanoate) Grafted Stationary Phase by Simple Heterogeneous "Graft from" Technique

  • Rana, Ashequl A.;Karim, Mohammad Mainul;Takafuji, Makoto
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2011
  • A new high performance liquid chromatograpgy (HPLC) stationary phase that possesses an internal carbonyl functional group is synthesized by heterogeneous "graft from" method. This new stationary phase, poly (vinyl octadecanoate) grafted silica (Sil-2) is then characterized by different physico-chemical methods such as diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform, suspension state $^1H$ NMR, solid state $^{13}C$ CP/MAS NMR, $^{29}Si$ CP/MAS NMR, elemental analysis and thermogravimetric analysis. Chromatographic properties of Sil-2 were evaluated under reversed phase condition by separating polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and comparing the chromatographic results with those on polymeric as well as monomeric octadecylated silica stationary phases.

Determination of Prednisolone in Tablets by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC를 이용(利用)한 제제중(製劑中) 프레드니솔론의 함량균일성시험(含量均一性試驗)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Hyung-Kook;Lee, Cheol-Kyu;Ko, Geun-Il;Kim, Jae-Back
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1983
  • A convenient high performance liquid chromatographic method for the quantitative determination and content uniformity of prednisolone in tablets is described. The prednisolone was chromatographed using a ${\mu}-Bondapak\;C_{18}$ column and the eluent 70% MeOH at a flow rate 1. 0ml/min. Diethylstilbestrol was used as an internal standard. The UV detector response at 254nm was linear over a range of $10{\sim}60{\mu}g/ml$ under conditions of the analysis. Reproducibility studies gave relative standard deviations of $0.3{\sim}0.5%$.

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