• Title/Summary/Keyword: High humidity

Search Result 1,706, Processing Time 0.049 seconds

Development of Multi-Sensor Convergence Monitoring and Diagnosis Device based on Edge AI for the Modular Main Circuit Breaker of Korean High-Speed Rolling Stock

  • Byeong Ju, Yun;Jhong Il, Kim;Jae Young, Yoon;Jeong Jin, Kang;You Sik, Hong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.569-575
    • /
    • 2022
  • This is a research thesis on the development of a monitoring and diagnosis device that prevents the risk of an accident through monitoring and diagnosis of a modular Main Circuit Breaker (MCB) using Vacuum Interrupter (VI) for Korean high-speed rolling stock. In this paper, a comprehensive MCB monitoring and diagnosis was performed by converging vacuum level diagnosis of interrupter, operating coil monitoring of MCB and environmental temperature/humidity monitoring of modular box. In addition, to develop an algorithm that is expected to have a similar data processing before the actual field test of the MCB monitoring and diagnosis device in 2023, the cluster analysis and factor analysis were performed using the WEKA data mining technique on the big data of Korean railroad transformer, which was previously researched by Tae Hee Evolution with KORAIL.

Current-Voltage Measurement Behavior of the CIGS Solar Module through the Evaluation of KS C 8562 Standard (KS C 8562 평가를 통한 CIGS 태양광모듈의 출력 거동 분석)

  • Kyung Soo Kim
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2024
  • CIGS solar cells are thin film solar cells that have excellent light absorption coefficient and can be manufactured with high efficiency through the use of low materials. In Korea, they must pass KS certification for home and commercial installation. KS C 8562 is a standard for evaluating the durability of CIGS and thin film amorphous silicon solar modules and deals with contents such as light, temperature, humidity, and mechanical durability. Unlike general crystalline silicon solar modules, the CIGS solar module has a different behavior of output change through these environmental tests, so if it shows 90% or more of the rated output suggested by the manufacturer after the final test, it is judged to be a suitable product. In this paper, the output before and after individual tests was measured through the test method of KS C 8562 to observe the output change and to discover the vulnerabilities of the CIGS solar module when exposed to various environments. Through this, it was confirmed that humidity exposure was the most vulnerable and that it had output recovery characteristics for light (visible light and ultraviolet rays). This study attempted to present the output behavior characteristics and data of the CIGS module at the time when the high efficiency thin film photovoltaic module market is expected to be created in the future.

Performance Test and Design of Distribution FRP Pole (배전용 FRP 전주 설계 및 성능시험)

  • 한동희;조한구;박기호;송일근;이웅선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.295-298
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents mechanical properties and weatherability of FRP pole used for a distribution line about high strength and good insulation properties. The experiment strength obtained in cantilever beam test are comparable to ES standards. The environmental factors, such as elevated temperatures, high humidity, and corrosive fluids, and ultraviolet(UV) rays, influence on the performance of Polymeric matrix composite.

  • PDF

Analytic Issues for Trend Management on Insulation Diagnositic for High Voltage Motors (고압전동기 절연진단 결과 추이관리의 문제점 분석)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Ju, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.2052-2053
    • /
    • 2008
  • High voltage motors are the core equipment of electric generation facilities and need to guarantee stable operation. Therefore, keeping healthy state is of importance by means of insulation diagnosis periodically. However, if the diagnosis went through in the different circumstances such as temperature, humidity, and impedance applied to the test equipment, the trend analysis have no significance. This paper presents the experimental results supporting the importance of keeping the same conditions under insulation diagnosis.

  • PDF

Effect of Microstructure on the Prooperties of High Strength Hardened Cement Paste (II) (고강도 시멘트 경화체의 특성에 미치는 미세구조의 영향 (II))

  • 김정환;최상흘;한기성
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1034-1042
    • /
    • 1990
  • Investigation for the preparation of high strength hardened cement paste using ordinary portland cement, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose(HPMC) with various admixtures was carried out. The cement paste was mixed with 0.1 of water cement ratio by twin roll mill and cured 60 days in humidity chamber. When the quartz powder or white cement was added to the paste, the flexural strength was 900∼1000kg/㎠ and the Young's modulus was 8∼9×105kg/㎠. When the silicafume was added, the flexural strength was 800kg/㎠ and the Young's modulus was 6×105kg/㎠.

  • PDF

Development of transparent anti-fog window device using ITO (투명전극을 이용한 display용 김서림 방지장치 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Gyu;Yu, Geun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.353-354
    • /
    • 2008
  • in the environment with high temperature and humidity, surface temperature of the display window should be increased more than the temperature of water-vapor in order to get rid of fog. In this study, we manufacture anti-fog window device which has better transparence and gets high temperature by using ITO.

  • PDF

Change of Mechanical Properties of Injection-Molded Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Plastic (GFRP) According to Temperature and Water Absorption for Vehicle Weight Reduction (차량 경량화를 위한 사출성형 유리섬유강화플라스틱의 온도 및 수분 흡수에 따른 기계적 물성 변화)

  • Chun, Doo-Man;Ahn, Sung-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2013
  • Owing to the global energy crisis, studies have strongly focused on realizing energy savings through vehicle weight reduction using light metal alloys or polymer composites. Polymer composites afford many advantages including enabling the fabrication of complex shapes by injection molding, and glass and carbon fibers offer improved mechanical properties. However, the high temperature in an engine room and the high humidity during the rainy season can degrade the mechanical properties of the polymer. In this study, the mechanical properties of injection-molded glass-fiber-reinforced polymer were assessed at a temperature of $85^{\circ}C$ and the maximum moisture absorption conditions. The result showed a 23% reduction in the maximum tensile strength under high temperature, 30% reduction under maximum moisture absorption, and 70% reduction under both heat and moisture conditions. For material selection during the design process, the effects of high temperature and high humidity should be considered.

Synoptic Meteorological Classification and Analysis of Precipitation Characteristics in Gimhae Region Using 2DVD and Parsivel (2DVD와 Parsivel 이용한 김해지역 강수사례일의 종관기상학적 분류 및 강수 특성 분석)

  • Cheon, Eun-Ji;Park, Jong-Kil;Jung, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.289-302
    • /
    • 2017
  • During the research period, error analysis of the amount of daily precipitation was performed with data obtained from 2DVD, Parsivel, and AWS, and from the results, 79 days were selected as research days. According to the results of a synoptic meteorological analysis, these days were classified into 'LP type, CF type, HE type, and TY type'. The dates showing the maximum daily precipitation amount and precipitation intensity were 'HE type and CF type', which were found to be attributed to atmospheric instability causing strong ascending flow, and leading to strong precipitation events. Of the 79 days, most days were found to be of the LP type. On July 27, 2011 the daily precipitation amount in the Korean Peninsula reached over 80 mm (HE type). The leading edge of the Northern Pacific high pressure was located over the Korean Peninsula with unstable atmospheric conditions and inflow of air with high temperature and high humidity caused ascending flow, 120 mm/h with an average precipitation intensity of over 9.57 mm/h. Considering these characteristics, precipitation in these sample dates could be classified into the convective rain type. The results of a precipitation scale distribution analysis showed that most precipitation were between 0.4-5.0 mm, and 'Rain' size precipitation was observed in most areas. On July 9, 2011, the daily precipitation amount was recorded to be over 80 mm (CF type) at the rainy season front (Jangma front) spreading across the middle Korean Peninsular. Inflow of air with high temperature and high humidity created unstable atmospheric conditions under which strong ascending air currents formed and led to convective rain type precipitation.

A Study on the Reliability Prediction about ECM of Packaging Substrate PCB by Using Accelerated Life Test (가속수명시험을 이용한 Packaging Substrate PCB의 ECM에 대한 신뢰성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Joong;Lee, Hwa-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.109-120
    • /
    • 2013
  • As information-oriented industry has been developed and electronic devices has come to be smaller, lighter, multifunctional, and high speed, the components used to the devices need to be much high density and should have find pattern due to high integration. Also, diverse reliability problems happen as user environment is getting harsher. For this reasons, establishing and securing products and components reliability comes to key factor in company's competitiveness. It makes accelerated test important to check product reliability in fast way. Out of fine pattern failure modes, failure of Electrochemical Migration(ECM) is kind of degradation of insulation resistance by electro-chemical reaction, which it comes to be accelerated by biased voltage in high temperature and high humidity environment. In this thesis, the accelerated life test for failure caused by ECM on fine pattern substrate, $20/20{\mu}m$ pattern width/space applied by Semi Additive Process, was performed, and through this test, the investigation of failure mechanism and the life-time prediction evaluation under actual user environment was implemented. The result of accelerated test has been compared and estimated with life distribution and life stress relatively by using Minitab software and its acceleration rate was also tested. Through estimated weibull distribution, B10 life has been estimated under 95% confidence level of failure data happened in each test conditions. And the life in actual usage environment has been predicted by using generalized Eyring model considering temperature and humidity by developing Arrhenius reaction rate theory, and acceleration factors by test conditions have been calculated.

Changes in Temperature and Humidity in the Forest Caused by Development (도로에 의한 산림 내 온습도 변화)

  • Choi, Jaeyong;Park, Myung-Soo;Kim, Su-Kyung;Yu, Seung-Hyeon;Choi, Won-Tae;Song, Wonkyong;Kim, Whee-Moon;Kim, Seoung-Yeal;Lee, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.604-617
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the depletion of forests became more widespread due to the increase in the number of roads, the research was conducted on the relationship between temperature and humidity in the forests, assuming that the forests around the roads were affected. Through the forest monitoring, the temperature and humidity of coniferous forests and broadleaf forests in Sedong and Gongju areas were observed at three point of 10m, 20m and 30m from the road boundary to the inside of the forest, respectively. In Yeongdong area, for more reliable results, it was observed from the point of 0m, 10m, and 20m. During the study period, so it was expected the change in tree growth was small, the change of temperature and humidity inside the forest by the road was compared with the temperature and humidity from the road to the inside of the forest from September 2017 to January 2018, the changes of temperature and humidity inside the forest due to linear development such as roads were quantitatively analyzed. Using the HOBO data logger (MX2301, Onset Corp.), the temperature and humidity changes of each site were measured, and the average of the changes have been analyzed monthly. In the case of Gongju coniferous forests in September 2017, the average weekly temperature is $0.57^{\circ}C$ higher than the forest outside from the forest boundary and $1.23^{\circ}C$ higher than the inside of the forest, at night in November 2017, in Sedong broadleaf forests. That is, the ability to control the temperature and humidity of the forests along the road was larger and less variable as the distance from the road boundary to the inside of the forest increased. In this study, it is considered that the high degree of change in temperature and humidity of the forest and the surrounding area due to artificial linear development such as roads will affect the growth of trees. This results could serve as a basis for studying the quantitative scope of linear development affecting forest growth and for managing forest change caused by linear development.