• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Temperature Dielectric Properties

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The Effect on the Dielectric Characteristics of Transformer Oils due to the High Dose Electron Beam (변압기유의 유전특성에 미치는 고조사 전자선의 영향)

  • Cho, Kyung-Soon;Kim, Lee-Doo;Kim, Suk-Wan;Kim, Wang-Kon;So, Byung-Moon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1417-1419
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the dielectric properties is made researches by the dose of electron beam in order to investigate the electrical properties for transformer oils due to electron beam irradiation. To measure the dielectric loss of irradiated specimen, the liquid electrode of coaxial cylindrical shape is used, and its geometric capacitance is 16 [pF]. And the dielectric dissipation factor, $tan{\delta}$, is measured by using the Video Bridge 2150. The thermal static oven with an automatic temperature controller is used so as to apply specific temperature to specimen. This experiments for measuring the dielectric loss is performed at $20{\sim}120[^{\circ}C]$ in temperature range, $30{\sim}1.5{\times}10^5[Hz]$ in frequency and $300{\sim}500[mV]$ in voltage.

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Preparation and Characterization of Barium Zirconate Titanate Thin Films

  • Park, Won-Seok;Jang, Bum-Sik;Yonghan Roh;Junsin Yi;Byungyou Hong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2001
  • We investigated the structural and electrical properties of the Ba ($Zr_{x}$ $T_{il-x}$ )$O_3$ (BZT thin films with a mole fraction of x=0.2 and thickness 150 nm for the application in MLCC (Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor). BZT films were prepared on $Pt/SiO_2$/Si substrate at various substrate temperatures by the RF-magnetron sputtering system. When the substrate temperature was above $500^{\circ}C$, we could obtain multi-crystalline BZT films oriented at (110), (111), and (200) directions. The crystallization of the film and high dielectric constant were observed with the increase of substrate temperature. Capacitance of the film deposited at high temperature is more sensitive to the applied voltage than that of the film deposited at low temperature. This paper reports surface morphology, dielectric constant, dissipation factor, and C-V characteristics for BZT films deposited at three different temperatures. The BZT film deposited at 40$0^{\circ}C$ shows stable electrical properties but a little small dielectric constant for MLCC application.

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Microstructure and Dielectric Properties of (Sr·Ca)TiO3-based Ceramics Exhibiting Nonlinear Characteristics (비선형 특성을 갖는 (Sr·Ca)TiO3계 세라믹의 미세구조 및 유전 특성)

  • 최운식;강재훈;박철하;김진사;조춘남;송민종
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the microstructure and the dielectric properties of Sr$\_$1-x/CaxTiO$_3$(0$\leq$x$\leq$0.2)-based grain boundary layer ceramics were investigated. The sintering temperature and time were 1420∼152 0$\^{C}$ and 4 hours in N$_2$ gas, respectively. The average grain size and the lattice constant were decreased with increasing content of Ca, but the average grain size was increased with increase of sintering temperature. The second phase foamed by the thermal diffusion of CuO from the surface leads to verb high apparent dielectric constant, $\xi$$\_$r/>50000 and low dielectric loss, tan$\delta$<0.05. X-ray diffraction patterns of Sr$\_$1-x/CaxTiO$_3$ exhibited cubic structure, and the peaks shifted upward and the peak intensity were decreased with x. This is due to the lattice contraction as Sr is replaced by Ca with a smaller ionic radius. The specimens treated thermal diffusion for 2hrs in 1150$\^{C}$ exhibited nonlinear current-voltage characteristic, and its nonlinear coefficient(a) was overt 7.

A Study on Dielectric Properties of XLPE for High Voltage (고압용 XLPE의 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Yong;Lee, Kwan-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1561-1563
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we researched the dielectric properties and voltage dependence on slice XLPE sheet from 22[kV] and 154[kV] power cable. We studied effects for impurities and water for semiconductor shield through a dielectric properties experiment to estimate performance of insulating materials in power cable. Capacitance and tan${\delta}$ of 22[kV], 154[kV] were 53/43[pF] and $7.4{\times}10^{-4},\;2.1510^{-4}$. In these results, the trend was increased with the increase of temperature. The tan${\delta}$ of XLPF/ semiconductor layer was increased as compared with that of XLPE. Dielectric properties reliability of tan${\delta}$ was small.

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The effect of sintering temperature on the electrical properties of ZnO ceramics (ZnO세라믹스의 소결온도가 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김용혁;이덕출
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1995
  • Electrical properties of ZnO ceramics based on Bi oxide was investigated in relation to sintering temperature. In the temperature range >$1150^{\circ}C$ to >$1350^{\circ}C$ the grain size increased from 9.mu.m to 20.mu.m when the sintering temperature was raised. The leakage current in the low voltage range increased as the potential barrier decreases, which is caused by increasing the grain size at high temperature. The dielectric characteristics of the ZnO ceramics was also affected by sintering temperature. Large dielectric constant was attributed, to the grainboundary layer of polycrystalline ZnO ceramics and decreasing grainboundary width. The variation of breakdown voltage with sintering temperature was attributed to the change of the donor concentration in the ZnO grain and grain size. The results showed that breakdown voltage increased decreasing grain size and donor concentration. Nonohmic coefficient was associated with the lower breakdown voltage per grainboundary layer due to the grain growth and higher donor concentration.

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Dielectric Properties of $Ta_2O_5-SiO_2$ Thin Films Deposited at Room Temperature by Continuous Composition Spread (상온에서 연속 조성 확산법에 의해 증착된 $Ta_2O_5-SiO_2$ 유전특성)

  • Kim, Yun-Hoe;Jung, Keun;Yoon, Seok-Jin;Song, Jong-Han;Park, Kyung-Bong;Choi, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • The variations of dielectric properties of $Ta_2O_5-SiO_2$ continuous composition spread thin films prepared by off-axis radio-frequency magnetron sputtering were investigated. The dielectric maps of dielectric constant and loss were plotted via 1500 micron-step measuring. The specific points showing superior dielectric properties of high dielectric constant (k~19.5) and loss (tan${\delta}$<0.05) at 1 MHz were found in area of the distance of 16 mm and 22 mm apart from $SiO_2$ side in $75{\times}25mm^2$ sized Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$/Si(100) substrates.

High performance organic gate dielectrics for solution processible organic and inorganic thin-film transitors

  • Ga, Jae-Won;Jang, Gwang-Seok;Lee, Mi-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.64.1-64.1
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    • 2012
  • Next generation displays such as high performance LCD, AMOLED, flexible display and transparent display require specific TFT back-planes. For high performance TFT back-planes, low temperature poly silicon (LTPS), and metal-oxide semiconductors are studied. Flexible TFT backplanes require low temperature processible organic semiconductors. Not only development of active semiconducting materials but also design and synthesis of semiconductor corresponding gate dielectric materials are important issues in those display back-planes. In this study, we investigate the high heat resistant polymeric gate dielectric materials for organic TFT and inorganic TFT with good insulating properties and processing chemical resistance. We also controlled and optimized surface energy and morphology of gate dielectric layers for direct printing process with solution processible organic and inorganic semiconductors.

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Electrical Properties of Transformer Oils due to Electron Beam Irradiation (전자선 조사에 따른 변압기유의 전기적 특성)

  • 이용우;조돈찬;홍진웅
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.756-762
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the change of electrical properties of transformer oil due to electron beam irradiation is investigated. The specimens are produced with a some different dose of 0.5[Mrad], 1[Mrad] and 2[Mard] except for original specimen. The physical properties of each specimen is analyzed by using the FT-IR spectrum. So it is confirmed that carbonyl groups are increased according to the increase of electron beam dose and also that the nitric compounds are disappeared. The magnitude of dielectric dissipation factor appears maximum value by the contribution of dipoles and ions in the low temperature low voltage region and it is stable due to the saturation of carriers in the high temperature high voltage region in the electric conduction characteristics. Volume resistivity is also measured one of original specimen is larger than irradiated specimen.

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Structure and Properties of Polymer Infiltrated Alumina Thick Film via Inkjet Printing Process

  • Jang, Hun-Woo;Koo, Eun-Hae;Hwang, Hae-Jin;Kim, Jong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.207-207
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    • 2008
  • Modern industry has focused on processing that produce low- loss dielectric substrates used complex micron-sized devices using tick film technologies such as tape casting and slip casting. However, these processes have inherent disadvantages fabricating high density interconnect with embedded passives for high speed communication electronic devices. Here, we have successfully fabricated porous alumina dielectric layer infiltrated with polymer solution by using inkjet printing process. Alumina suspensions were formulated as dielectric ink that were optimized to use in inkjet process. The layer was confirmed by field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) for measuring microstructure and volume fraction. In addition, the reaction kinetics and electrical properties were characterized by FT-IR and the impedance analyzer. The volume fraction of alumina in porous dielectric alumina layer is around 70% much higher than that in the conventional process. Furthermore, after infiltration on the dielectric layer using polymer resins such as cyanate ester. Excellent Q factors of the dielectric is about 200 when confirmed by impedance analyzer without any high temperature process.

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Development of Ultra-high Capacitance MLCC through Low Temperature Sintering (저온소결을 통한 초고용량 MLCC 개발)

  • Sohn, Sung-Bum;Kim, Hyo-Sub;Song, Soon-Mo;Kim, Young-Tae;Hur, Kang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2009
  • It is necessary to minimize the thickness of Ni inner electrode layer and to improve the coverage of inner electrode, for the purpose of developing the ultra high-capacity multi layered ceramic capacitor (MLCC). Thus, low temperature sintering of dielectric $BaTiO_3$ ceramic should be precedently investigated. In this work, the relationship between dielectric properties of MLCC and batch condition such as mixing and milling methods was investigated in the $BaTiO_3$(BT)-Dy-Mg-Ba system with borosilicate glass as a sintering agent. In addition, several chip properties of MLCC manufactured by low temperature sintering were compared with conventionally manufactured MLCC. It was found that low temperature sintered MLCC showed better DC-bias property and lower aging rate. It was also confirmed that the thickness of Ni inner electrode layer became thinner and the coverage of inner electrode was improved through low temperature sintering.