• 제목/요약/키워드: High Accuracy Motion Control

검색결과 119건 처리시간 0.03초

3-D vision sensor system for arc welding robot with coordinated motion by transputer system

  • Ishida, Hirofumi;Kasagami, Fumio;Ishimatsu, Takakazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 1993
  • In this paper we propose an arc welding robot system, where two robots works coordinately and employ the vision sensor. In this system one robot arm holds a welding target as a positioning device, and the other robot moves the welding torch. The vision sensor consists of two laser slit-ray projectors and one CCD TV camera, and is mounted on the top of one robot. The vision sensor detects the 3-dimensional shape of the groove on the target work which needs to be weld. And two robots are moved coordinately to trace the grooves with accuracy. In order to realize fast image processing, totally five sets of high-speed parallel processing units (Transputer) are employed. The teaching tasks of the coordinated motions are simplified considerably due to this vision sensor. Experimental results reveal the applicability of our system.

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초정밀가공의 파상도 보정시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Waviness Compensation System of Ultraprecision Machining)

  • 김정두
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 1998
  • Recently, precision machining technology has been developed continuously in order to make high productivity and quality assurance of the precision parts of several industrial fields. Waviness may occur on the surface of the machined parts due to the table motion error and the dynamic cutting mechanism between the tool and the workpiece. The waviness may fall off the form accuracy of the precision machine parts. In the research, a micro cutting device with piezoelectric actuator has been developed to control precise depth of cut and compensate the waviness on the surface of the workpiece. Experiments have been carried out in the precision lathe. The characteristics of the surface profile and cause of the waviness profile have been analyzed and waviness profiles of some cause have been compared with those of experiments.

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이동형 햅틱 장치의 실제적 문제점과 그 향상 방안 (Practical Issues of Mobile Haptic Interface and Their Improvements)

  • 이인;황인욱;한경룡;최오규;이진수;최승문
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 이동형 햅틱 장치(mobile haptic interface; MHI)의 실제적인 문제점과 그 개선사항들에 대해 다루고 있다. 1) 전체 좌표계에서의 haptic interface point (HIP) 위치 추정 정확도에 대한 개선, 2) MHI 가 사용자와 장애물들을 피해 움직이도록 하는 포텐셜-필드 방식에 기반한 이동 계획 알고리즘, 3) MHI 의 움직임으로부터 발생하는 원하지 않는 힘이 사용자에게 전해지는 것을 막기 위한 closed-loop 컨트롤 등을 소개한다.

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강인 적응성 슬라이딩을 이용한 PMSM 서보드라이브 시스템 제어기 (Robust Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller for PMSM Servo Drives System)

  • 박기광;한병조;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1640_1641
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    • 2009
  • Dynamic friction and force ripple are the most predominant factors that affect the positioning accuracy of permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) servo drives system, and it is desirable to compensate them in finite time with a continuous control law. In this paper, based on LuGre dynamic friction model, a robust adaptive skidding mode controller is proposed to compensate the nonlinear effect of friction and force ripple. The controller scheme consists of a PD component and a robust adaptive sliding mode controller for estimating the unknown system parameter. Using Lyapunov stability theorem, asymptotic stability analysis and position tracking performance are guaranteed. Simulation results well verify the feasibility and the effectiveness of the proposed scheme for high0precision motion trajectory tracking.

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초정밀 선삭가공을 위한 글로벌스테이지의 재현성 실험 (Global Stage of Reproducibility Experiment for Single Point Diamond Turning)

  • 박대광;곽남수;권대주;김재열
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.982-988
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    • 2013
  • With conventional positioning apparatus, it is very difficult to simultaneously achieve the desired driving range and precision at the sub-micrometer level. Generally, lead screw and friction drive, etc., have been used as servo control systems. These have large driving ranges, and high-speed positioning is feasible. In this study, we present a global servo system controlled by a laser interferometer acting as a displacement measurement sensor for achieving positioning accuracy at the sub-micrometer level.

초정밀 구동을 위한 6 자유도 스테이지의 설계와 모델링 (Design and Modeling of a 6-dof Stage for Ultra-Precision Positioning)

  • 문준희;박종호;박희재
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2009
  • A 6-DOF precision stage was developed based on parallel kinematics structure with flexure hinges to eliminate backlash, stick-slip and friction and to minimize parasitic motion coupled with motions in the other-axis directions. For the stage, lever linkage mechanism was devised to reduce the height of system for the enhancement of horizontal stiffness. Frequency response comparison between experimental results and mathematical model extracted from dynamics of the stage was performed to identify the system parameters such as spring constants and damping coefficients of actuation modules, which cannot be calculated accurately by analytic methods owing to their complicated structures. This newly developed precision stage and its identified model will be very useful for precision positioning and control because of its high accuracy and non-coupled movement.

정밀 윤곽가공을 위한 적응 교차축 연동제어기 (Adaptive Cross-Coupling Controller for Precision Contour Machining)

  • 윤상필;지성철
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new adaptive cross-coupling control (CCC) method with an improved contour error model is proposed to maintain contouring precision in high-speed nonlinear contour machining. The proposed method utilizes variable controller gains based on the instantaneous curvature of a contour and the feedrate command. In addition, a real-time federate adaptation scheme is included in the proposed CCC to regulate cutting force. The proposed method is evaluated and compared with the conventional CCC for nonlinear contouring motion through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed CCC improves the contouring accuracy and regulates cutting force more effectively than the existing method.

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최적베어링위치결정과 최신의 윤활 시스템을 적용한 초정밀 절삭 유닛의 최적설계기술 (Optimal Design Techniques of the Ultra Precision Cutting Unit through using Optimized Bearing positioning and Latest Lubrication Systems)

  • 박대광;조영태;김재열
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2014
  • With a conventional positioning apparatus, it is very difficult simultaneously to achieve desired driving ranges and precision levels at the sub-micrometer level. Generally, a lead screw and friction drive have been used as servo control systems. These have large driving ranges, and high-speed positioning is feasible. In this study, we present a global servo system controlled by a laser interferometer acting as a displacement measurement sensor for achieving positioning accuracy at the sub-micrometer level.

고속 HMC 이송계의 운동 특성 평가 (Performance Assessment of Linear Motor for High Speed Machining Center)

  • 홍원표;강은구;이석우;최헌종
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the evolution in production techniques (e.g. high-speed milling), the complex shapes involved in modem production design, and the ever increasing pressure for higher productivity demand a drastic improvement of the dynamic behavior of the machine tool axes used in production machinery. And also machine tools of multi functional and minimized parts are increasingly required as demand of higher accurate in some fields such as electronic and optical components etc. The accuracy and the productivity of machined parts are natural to depend on the linear system of machine tools. The complex workpiece surfaces encountered in present-day products and generated by CAD systems are to be transformed into tool paths for machine tools. The more complex these tool paths and the higher the speed requirements, the higher the acceleration requirements are needed to the machine tool axes and the motion control system, and the more difficult it is to meet the requirements. The traditional indirect drive design for high speed machine tools, which consists of a rotary motor with a ball-screw transmission to the slide, is limited in speed, acceleration, and accuracy. The direct drive design of machine tool axes. which is based on linear motors and which recently appeared on the market. is a viable candidate to meet the ever increasing demands, because of these advantages such as no backlash, less friction, no mechanical limitations on acceleration and velocity and mechanical simplicity. Therefore performance tests were carried out to machine tool axes based on linear motor. Especially, dynamic characteristics were investigated through circular test.

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기계장비의 메카트로닉스 고강성화 기술 (Technologies to Realize High Stiffness Mechatronics Systems in Production Machines)

  • 이찬홍;송창규;김병섭;김창주;허세곤
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2015
  • One of common challenges in designing modern production machines is realizing high speed motion without sacrificing accuracy. To address this challenge it is necessary to maximize the stiffness of the mechanical structure and the control system with consideration on the main disturbance input, cutting forces. This paper presents analysis technologies for realizing high stiffness in production machines. First, CAE analysis techniques to evaluate the dynamic stiffness of a machine structure and a new method to construct the physical machine model for servo controller simulations are demonstrated. Second, cutting forces generated in milling processes are analyzed to evaluate their effects on the mechatronics system. In the effort to investigate the interaction among the structure, controller, and process, a flexible multi-body dynamics simulation method is implemented on a magnetic bearing stage as an example. The presented technologies can provide better understandings on the mechatronics system and help realizing high stiffness production machines.