• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heterogeneous traffic

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Energy-Efficient Base Station Operation in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

  • Nguyen, Hoang-Hiep;Pham, Ngoc-Thai;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2012
  • Heterogeneous cellular networks can provide high throughput and coverage compare to conventional networks of only macrocell deployment, however it operates regardless of total power consumption, which is a very important issue of modern cellular networks. We propose a policy that control the on/off state of base stations in heterogeneous networks according daily traffic profile. Under this policy, the total power consumed can be significantly reduced when the traffic is low while preserving QoS requirement.

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Markov Chain based Packet Scheduling in Wireless Heterogeneous Networks

  • Mansouri, Wahida Ali;Othman, Salwa Hamda;Asklany, Somia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Supporting real-time flows with delay and throughput constraints is an important challenge for future wireless networks. In this paper, we develop an optimal scheduling scheme to optimally choose the packets to transmit. The optimal transmission strategy is based on an observable Markov decision process. The novelty of the work focuses on a priority-based probabilistic packet scheduling strategy for efficient packet transmission. This helps in providing guaranteed services to real time traffic in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks. The proposed scheduling mechanism is able to optimize the desired performance. The proposed scheduler improves the overall end-to-end delay, decreases the packet loss ratio, and reduces blocking probability even in the case of congested network.

Soft Load Balancing Using the Load Sharing Over Heterogeneous Wireless Networks (이기종 무선 환경에서 Load sharing을 이용한 Soft Load Balancing 기술)

  • Son, Hyuk-Min;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Soo-Chang;Shin, Yeon-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7A
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    • pp.757-767
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    • 2008
  • Start Ongoing next generation networks are expected to be deployed over current existing networks, in the form of overlayed heterogeneous networks, in particular, in hot spot areas. Therefore, it will be necessary to develop an interworking technique such as load balancing, to achieve increased overall resource utilization in the various heterogeneous networks. In this paper, we present a new load balancing mechanism termed 'soft' load balancing where the IP(Internet Protocol) traffic of a user is divided into sub-traffic, each of which flows into a different access network. The terminology of soft load balancing involves the use of both load sharing and handover techniques. Through a numerical analysis, we obtain an optimal LBR (Load Balancing Ratio) for determining the volume of traffic delivered to each network over an overlayed multi-cell environment. Using the optimal LBR, a more reliable channel transmission can be achieved by reducing the outage probability efficiently for a given user traffic.

Energy-Efficient Base Station Operation in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

  • Nguyen, Hoang-Hiep;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1456-1463
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study the ON/OFF control policy of base stations in two-tier heterogeneous cellular networks to minimize the total power consumption of the system. Using heterogeneous cellular networks is a potential approach of providing higher throughput and coverage compared to conventional networks with only macrocell deployment, but in fact heterogeneous cellular networks often operates regardless of total power consumption, which is a very important issue of modern cellular networks. We propose a policy that controls the activation/deactivation of base stations in heterogeneous cellular networks to minimize total power consumption. Under this policy, the total power consumed can be significantly reduced when the traffic is low while the QoS requirement is satisfied.

Study on the connection admission controller using QoS measurement based neural network (QoS 측정 기반의 신경망을 이용한 연결 수락 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 이영주;변재영;정석진;김영철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.909-912
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new connection admission controller using neural network is presented. The controller measures traffic flow, cell loss rate, and cell delay periodically. Using those measured information, it learns the distributions of traffics of each traffic. Also the proposed controller is able to measure and manage the delays that source traffics experience through the network by using DWRR multiplexer with buffers dedicated to each traffic source. Experimental result show that the heterogeneous traffic sources with various QoS requirement.

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A Cooperative Spectrum Sensing and Dynamic Spectrum Decision Methods for Heterogeneous Cognitive Radio Network (이종 인지 라디오 네트워크에서 협력 스펙트럼 센싱 및 동적 스펙트럼 결정 방법)

  • Kim, Nam-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7A
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    • pp.560-568
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    • 2012
  • Spectrum sensing and spectrum decision are the main functions that cognitive radios (CRs) have to perform in order to get the best available spectrum band for the establishment of a wireless communication. These problems are worsened in the presence of users with different demands and spectrum channels with different properties in a heterogeneous network. The primary objective in this work is to design and simulate a new spectrum decision algorithm for heterogeneous cognitive radio system. To this end, first, we consider all cognitive users are separated into different traffic classes according to their Quality of Service (QoS). The cognitive users within one traffic class perform spectrum sensing in centralized group-based cooperative spectrum sensing system and the users of different traffic classes share the sensing results. Second, we propose a novel use of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to optimally select available bands according to user requirements and detected spectrum channel characteristics (SCC). In this paper, utility function is used as spectrum decision algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method shows can effectively select the best available spectrum channels with a low complexity.

Study on Call Admission Control in ATM Networks Using a Hybrid Neural Network. (하이브리드형 신경망을 이용한 ATM망에서의 호 수락제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김성진;서현승;백종일;김영철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new real-time neural network connection admission controller is proposed. The proposed controller measures traffic flows, cell loss rate and cell delay periodically each classes. The Neural network learns the relation between those measured information and service quality by real-time. Also the proposed controller uses the DWRR multiplexer with buffer dedicated to every traffic source in order to measure the delay that cells experience in buffer. Experimental result shows that the proposed method can control effectively heterogeneous traffic sources with diverse QoS requirement.

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Load Balancing Metric for a Mobile Router with Heterogeneous Network Interfaces (이기종 네트워크 인터페이스를 갖는 이동 라우터의 부하 균등 메트릭)

  • Na, TaeHeum;Park, PyungKoo;Ryu, HoYong;Park, Jaehyung;Hwang, Buhyun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.983-987
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    • 2017
  • Multi-homing mobile router separates network for user connection and network for internet access using various interfaces for internet access. This paper proposes a load balancing metric in order that multi-network mobile router distributes its traffic to one of several heterogeneous network interfaces. To evaluate the performance of the load balancing metric, experiments on traffic balancing is performed on real commercial networks were used in Korea and Hong Kong.

The Proposal of Security Management Architecture using Programmable Networks Technology

  • Kim, Myung-Eun;Seo, Dong-Il;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.926-931
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed security management architecture that combines programmable network technology and policy based network management technology to manage efficiently heterogeneous security systems. By using proposed security management architecture, a security administrator can manage heterogeneous security systems using security policy, which is automatically translated into a programmable security policy and executed on programmable middleware of security system. In addition, programmable middleware that has the features of programmable network can reduce excessive management traffic. We showed that the programmable middleware could reduce the load of management traffic by comparing processing time between the proposed architecture and PBNM architecture.

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