• 제목/요약/키워드: Heat Insulation

검색결과 882건 처리시간 0.041초

건축물의 창틀과 벽체 사이 열교방지공법의 LCC 분석 (A Study on Life Cycle Cost Analysis of Thermal Bridge Barrier Between Window Frame and Concrete Wall)

  • 박철용;김웅회;이상희;남승영;윤길호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2019
  • Thermal bridge on a building envelope causes additional heat loss which increases the heating energy consumption. As the higher building insulation performance is required, heat loss through thermal bridge becomes higher proportion among total building heating energy consumption. For the exterior insulation and finish system, thermal bridge between window frame and concrete wall should be constidered as one of main reasons of heat loss. In this study, the thermal bridge barrier between window frame and concrete wall(STAR) was proposed as the best practice for reducing thermal bridge. The STAR was confirmed that the use of thermal bridge barrier imporved the annual heat energy capacity by 35% or more and the innitial construction cost by 7.4% or less because of additional interior insulation against condensation. Finally the life cycle cost during 20 year by heating energy of a building reduced by 25% or more compared with the exist technology. This STAR thermal bridge barrier will be used as the main technology to improve the energy efficiency of building.

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수분 흡수가 단열재의 열전도계수에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Water Absorption on the Thermal Conductivity of Insulation Materials)

  • 유성연;김태호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2013
  • IInsulation material is generally used for preventing heat loss from heat transport fluids, and water absorption severely reduces the insulation property. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the amount of water absorption supplied by the pouring method and spraying method, to investigate the effects of water absorption on the thermal conductivity of an insulation material, and modeling the relation between water absorption and thermal conductivity. E-glass, a kind of glass fiber, and HYPERLITE, mainly composed of pearlite, are selected, to compare hygroscopic and insulation properties. E-glass is found to have much higher water absorptivity, compared to HYPERLITE. The thermal conductivity of the water-absorbed E-glass is increased by more than 150%, compared to that of no absorption, while variation of the thermal conductivity of HYPERLITE with water absorption is insignificant. A three-stage model of water absorption for thermal conductivity is developed, and the modeling results are found to be in good agreement with the experimental data.

저온환경하 NT(Nano Technology)구조 단열재를 사용한 단열거푸집의 열적성능평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Experimental Study of Insulation Performance of Insulated Forms Utilizing NT frame Insulation at Low Temperature)

  • 박장현;김목규;김형철;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the experimental study on Insulation performance of insulated forms utilizing NT frame heat insulation at low Temperature. For this study, placing insulated TEGO film plywood based form between two constant temperature and humidity chamber that maintaining 10℃, decrease temperature of one chamber to -10℃ and -20℃. Each of steps, maintaining period of temperature was 1 hour. After placing the insulated form, measure temperature of outside if insulated form. As a result of experiment, temperature difference of Fumed Silica Vacuum insulation was lowest.

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한국표준원전 원자로용기의 단열 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Insulation Design Parameters of the Reactor in the Korean Standard Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김석범;백세진;임덕재;최해윤;이상섭;박종호
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 1999
  • 한국표준원전의 원자로용기 단열재 설치시 설계인자에 대한 수치해석적 연구를 전산 유체유동 코드인 FLUENT를 이용하여 해석하였다. 단열재 두께 및 원자로용기 벽과 단열재의 내부표면간의 공간간격에 대한 인자에 대해서 연구를 수행했다. 또한 단열재 설치시 단열재판넬 사이의 틈새 간격 때문에 발생하는 chimney effect으로 인한 단열재의 성능저하를 평가하였다. 수치해석 결과 최적의 공간 간격 및 단열재 두께를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Optimization approach of insulation thickness of non-vacuum cryogenic storage tank

  • MZAD, Hocine;HAOUAM, Abdallah
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2020
  • Cryogenic insulation systems, with proper materials selection and execution, can offer the highest levels of thermal performance. Insulations are listed in order of increasing performance and, generally, in order of increasing cost. The specific insulation to be used for a particular application is determined through a compromise between cost, ease of application and the effectiveness of the insulation. Consequently, materials, representative test conditions, and engineering approach for the particular application are crucial to achieve the optimum result. The present work is based on energy cost balance for optimizing the thickness of insulated chambers, using foamed or multi layered cryogenic shell. The considered insulation is a uniformly applied outer layer whose thickness varies with the initial and boundary conditions of the studied vessel under steady-state radial heat transfer. An expression of the optimal insulation thickness derived from the total cost function and depending on the geometrical parameters of the container is presented.

복합 에멀젼 외장마감재 표면부의 화염 특성 (Flame Characteristics of Surface Part of Composite Emulsion Exterior Finishes)

  • 류화성;신상헌;송성용;김득모
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2019
  • As part of recent low-energy policies, thermal insulation standards for buildings are being tightened every year. The importance of external insulation methods is increasing due to the strengthening of insulation standards. Among the main materials used in the external insulation method, dry bit material is a finishing material composed of an organic binder and aggregate. When the fire occurs, the ignition of the surface part causes a direct fire on the thermal insulation material at the rear side when heat energy is concentrated. Therefore, it is important that the finishing material in dry insulation using a dry bit has a low fire spreading property in case of a fire and does not have a sustained combustion. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the fire spreadability by changing the internal fillers while using alkoxide-based acrylic emulsions, hybrid acrylic emulsions, and general acrylic emulsions in order to suppress the fire spreading properties of exterior finish materials.

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경량 무기 단열재에 관한 연구 (A Study on Light-weight Inorganic Insulation)

  • 신현욱;송훈;추용식;이종규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2012
  • To prevent energy waste in buildings used heat insulator. Heat insulator materials can be classified inorganic and organic. The organic material is be toxic gas emission, when a fire occurs. And it has lower water resistance. The inorganic material is heavy and worse thermal performance than organic materials. This study focused on thermal conductivity and density of inorganic foam material for using industrial by-products materials.

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건식 유리섬유 심재를 사용한 진공단열재의 단열특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Insulation Performance of Vacuum Insulation Panel Using Dry Processing Glass Fiber Core)

  • 유채중;김민철;고성석
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2019
  • There is a big move to build zero-energy buildings in the form of passive houses that reduce energy waste worldwide. Korea has set a goal of reducing its greenhouse gas emissions by 37% by 2030 through the activation of green buildings, such as strengthening the energy levels of new buildings and improving the energy efficiency of existing buildings. The use of insulation with high insulation performance is one of the key technologies to realize this, and vacuum insulation is the next generation insulation that blocks the energy flow of the building. In this study, we measured the bonding structure of dry and wet processing glass fiber core materials and compared the insulation performance of vacuum insulation panel. In addition, the insulation performance of vacuum insulation panel was measured according to the thickness of the laminated core. It can be confirmed that the lamination structure of the core and the lamination thickness are important factors for the heat insulating performance of the vacuum insulating panel.

시설원예용 조합형 다겹보온자재의 보온 특성 (Heat Insulation Characteristics of Multi Layer Materials for Greenhouse)

  • 정성원;김동건;이석건;남상헌;이용범
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 수출과채류 시설원예 재배농가의 에너지 절감을 위한 보온자재의 개발을 목표로 수행되었으며 본 보에서는 시설 온실에 사용되어지는 단일 보온자재와 조합형 다겹보온자재에 대해 보온 특성을 조사하기 위하여 실험과 수치해석을 수행하였다. 실험해석의 경우, 실험모듈을 통해 내부 열원의 보온 효과를 조사하기 위해 내 외부의 온도는 K형 열전대와 데이터 획득 장치로 측정하였고, 측정된 온도를 통해 보온자재의 보온특성을 구명하였다. 수치해석은 상용코드인 CFX-11을 이용하였고 다겹보온자재의 내부 공기층은 고려하지 않고 해석하였으며 해석에서 필요한 다겹보온자재의 물성치인 열전도도는 과도 열선법에 의해 측정되는 QTM-500을 사용하였다. 실험 결과, 조합형 보온자재가 단겹 보온자재에 비해 약 45~55%까지 보온율이 높았고, 조합조건에 따라 보온 효과가 달라지기 때문에 보온성이 우수한 조합 조건을 얻을 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. 수치해석 결과와 실험 결과와의 보온율을 비교해 보면 수치해석의 결과가 실험 결과의 보온율에 비해 다소 저하하는 경향을 나타내었는데 이는 다겹보온자재 내부의 공기층을 무시하여 나타난 오차로서 향후 보온자재 내부의 공기층을 고려할 경우 보다 정확한 수치해석 결과를 얻을 수 있을 것이다.