• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmful site

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A Study on the Harmfulness of Silicon Oxide Dust and Measures for the Work Environment Improvement in Construction Sites (건설현장에서 발생하는 산화규소분진의 유해성 및 작업환경 개선대책에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.478-486
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Although the working environment is measured at the construction site, only a few noise and vibration that are typically exposed for each process are performed without measuring the working environment by segmenting the exposed harmful factors. Therefore, it is intended to find the harmfulness of silicon oxide dust, which is most exposed at construction sites, and the complementary points of improvement measures currently being implemented at construction sites. Method: The status was analyzed using the actual condition survey report issued by the Korea Occupational Health Corporation and the Korea Occupational Health Association and data from the work environment measurement institution, and compared and analyzed with the rules on work environment measurement of the Occupational Safety and Health Act. Result: The harmfulness of silicon oxide dust was identified and improvement measures were derived. Conclusion: It is expected that occupational diseases against silicon dust can be reduced if the harmfulness of silicon oxide dust at construction sites is derived and improvement measures are actively applied at the site.

The Wearing Conditions of Working Clothes According to the Working Environment and Working Processes at Industry Sites -With Reference to Machinery, Automobiles, and the Shipbuilding Industry- (산업현장의 작업환경 및 공정에 따른 작업복 착의실태 -기계.자동차.조선업을 중심으로-)

  • Bae, Hyun-Sook;Park, Hye-Won;Park, Gin-Ah;Kim, Jie-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1378-1391
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    • 2010
  • This study examines the wearing conditions of working clothes according to the working environment and working processes at machinery, automobile, shipbuilding industry sites. It also investigates the relationship between the wearing sense of working clothes and the overall comfort according to work processes. The hazardous working environment was high in the order of the shipbuilding industry, machinery, and automobiles. The findings on the harmful overall work environmental factors were the noise, heavy dust, and noxious fumes, respectively. In general, the satisfaction with the wearing performance of working clothes was low especially with regard to sweat absorbency, sweat permeability, body protection and covering, and the work motion suitability. In respect of the correlation between the overall comfort and the wearing sense of working clothes, the satisfaction was decreased in the order of movement comfort, sensual comfort, and physiological comfort.

The system of collecting and judgement of harmful site in SNS (SNS기반 유해사이트 판단 및 수집 시스템)

  • Chang, Jeong-Hyun;Aziz, Nasridinov
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 2017
  • 소셜 미디어를 이용하는 사용자의 수가 증가함에 따라 소셜 미디어에서 공유되고 있는 유해 정보(불법, 음란)의 심각성의 대두되고 있다. 기존의 단어 DB기반의 유해 사이트 판별 방법은 단어 DB의 갱신 문제점과 유해 정보와 낮은 연관성을 가진 단어가 DB에 저장되는 문제점을 가지고 있었다. 또한 링크 주소를 짧게 해주는 Short URL 서비스를 고려하지 않아 잘못된 웹 문서를 판별 대상으로 삼을 수 있는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 유해 사이트 판별 방법은 기 구축한 유해 단어 DB에서 유해 단어를 추출하고, 추출된 단어를 포함하는 소셜 미디어상의 유해 게시물을 조회한다. 유해 단어 DB를 구축하는 방법으로, 유해 게시물 조회시 내용에 포함되는 해시태그를 저장하는 방법을 사용하여 게시물 수집과 동시에 유해 단어 DB를 갱신시킨다. 또한 유해 게시물 내용에 있는 URL 링크의 웹 문서를 문자열로 치환하여, 해당 문자열내의 유해 단어 DB에 있는 유해 단어의 등장 빈도 수를 계산하고 이를 기준치와 비교하여 유해도를 판단한다. Short URL을 사용한 URL 링크인 경우 HTTP 응답 메시지의 헤더 부에 존재하는 실제 목적지 URL 주소를 가져와 유해도 검사를 실시한다.

Analysis of Work Performance and Related Factors of Construction Site Health Manager (건설현장 보건관리자의 업무수행정도와 관련요인 분석)

  • Jung, Hye-Sun;Choi, Eun-Hi;Beak, Eun-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the present status of the work performance of the construction industry health managers and the developmental direction for the construction industry health management. Methods: The subjects of this study were 149 health managers working in the construction industry. Data of a total of 130 participants were analyzed by excluding the missing data among field workers. The contents of the survey were the characteristics of the workplace, the difficulties and requirements of health management, and the level of job performance. Results: The factors affecting measuring work environment task were age, number of workers, number of safety managers, and lack of support from the headquarters. The factors affecting managing work environment and physicochemical harmful factors were age, type of contract and conflicting business opinions. The factors affecting implementing health examination were age, type of contract, and number of safety managers. The factors affecting healthcare were age, type of contract, number of safety manager, presence of healthcare room, and conflicting business opinions. Conclusion: It is necessary to provide practical guidance and practical resources, and education for strengthening capacity. The support for business owners and managers support is needed.

Development of Classification Model for Healthcare Contents on the Online Community (온라인 커뮤니티에서의 건강 관련 콘텐츠 분류 모형 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Yun;Kim, Yoo-Sin;Choi, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Do-Hun;Chang, You-Jin
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.285-301
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    • 2017
  • Purpose In this paper we verified the reliabilities of healthcare-related information provided by various users on the site of Naver Jisikin, a Korean typical search platform. Based on Q&A contents we validated answers' reliabilities to the asked questions about a lung cancer with the help of professors at a medical school. Design/methodology/approach The content analysis includes that the types of questions are classified into symptom/diagnosis, therapy, prognosis, after-management and so on. The answers contains advice, advertisement, oriental medicine, and religion as well as the above 5 question categories. The validation results of medical evidence about each answer show that only 49% among all answers have medical grounds. Findings We classified the medical grounded answers into three levels; high, medium and low. Among all answers we need to find out the answers including advertisement because the answers can be harmful to patients. We found the method to select the answers containing advertisement contents with the help of text mining research. The selection model presents high performance as 84% classification accuracy.

A Case Study on the Application of EPS Construction Method Considering Abutment Displacement in Soft Ground (연약지반에서의 교대변위를 고려한 EPS공법의 적용사례 연구)

  • Kang, Hee-June;Oh, Ill-Rok;Chae, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.698-705
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    • 2004
  • Application of structural load on soft ground can cause lateral movement as well as ground break due to pressing and shearing of ground. Especially, abutment supported by pile foundation can make pile deformed due to lateral movement of ground in order to have harmful effect on structure. According to the result of this study, it is required to consider disturbance of weak soil layer when using lateral movement countermeasure method by EPS construction method as a result of performing study on safety review and EPS construction method with respect to this based on site where lateral movement occurs due to backside soil filling load at bridge abutment installed on weak ground, and it is required to sufficiently consider soil reduction during design of EPS construction method due to lateral movement deformation of soft clay layer by losing ground horizontal resistance force due to plasticity of ground around pile as well as combination part damage with pile head and expansion foundation.

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PSMS Design and Implementation for a Phishing Attack Intercept (피싱공격 차단을 위한 PSMS 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoo, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Dong-Hwi;Yang, Jae-Su;Park, Sang-Min;Kim, Kui-Nam J.
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Phising attack uses trick of URL and sites, and technical concealment method which infiltrates sophisticated malicious code. However, sometimes Phising security technology cannot cover all of Phising methods. Consequently, this research proposes inspection to solve this problem. First, we can install Proxy server for a strong open information exchange of web environment between web servers and clients. Therefore, it compares and analyzes harmful site and Phising URL with White domain list, and filters them. Finally, designs for stable web based information so that we can block Phising with least regulation and active control. So the purpose of this paper is introducing this design system and structure, and inspect them.

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Measurement and Analysis of Showcase Field Data (쇼케이스의 현장 데이터 측정 및 분석)

  • Shin You-Hwan;Oh Wang-Kyu;Park Ki-Ho;Kim Youngil;Shin Younggy
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.436-443
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    • 2005
  • Experimental study was performed to understand the operation of an on-site showcase working in a super discount store. Inlet and outlet temperatures of evaporator, condenser, expansion valve and compressor were measured for both air and refrigerant sides. Electric power consumption of compressors, defrosting heaters, cooling water pumps and etc. were measured. The operating characteristics of the showcase system under various working conditions were analyzed and discussed. During the defrosting process, the air temperature inside the showcase increased to $15^{\circ}C$, which gave harmful effect to the frozen food. The collected data will serve as valuable information for diagnosing and improving the performance of showcases.

A Study on the Impact to Safety Management by the Speedy Construction Work and the Prevention Measure (돌관공사가 안전관리에 미치는 영향 및 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Haeng-Bong;Bang, Myung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2013
  • Recently in the construction business construction companies has been ordered to survive in the terriblly competitive environment. Aa a result, most of the project with low-priced contract needs a speedy progress during all construction period. For the last five years major incident frequently occurs and results in the death of 189 workers at major top 6 construction builders. In most recent 10 years, the cause of major incidents happened in construction company is the speedy construction work that is affecting on the safety management. To prevent these accidents in the speedy construction work, four factors were chosed and analysed such as the personnel/organization, the working budget, the subcontractor selection and the employee motivation. The head office taked the support plan and tested it at the pilot work site. It showed a reduced accident and the harmful factors can be eliminated. It should be able to apply to the field to secure safety and prevent accidents.

Simultaneous Repair of Unilateral Cleft Lip and Hard Palate with Vomer Flap (편측성 구순구개열 환자에 있어 구순성형술과 동반한 서골피판법)

  • Han, Yoon-Sic;Lee, Ho;Seo, Byoung-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2010
  • Vomer flap is used to repair anterior hard palate in complete cleft lip and palate patients. As the midline structure located in between the two cleft segments of hard palate, the vomer flap is very useful because of its vicinity to cleft site and their ease of execution when it is done with primary cheiloplasty simultaneously. In addition, the quality of tissue is very similar to that of the nasal mucosa with good vascularity. In cases of simultaneous repair of cleft lip with anterior palate using vomer flap, the hard palate can be repaired at the same time with primary cheiloplasty which is earlier period than other techniques. With simultaneous close of cleft lip and cleft hard palate by vomer flap, subsequent palatoplasty does not require wide dissection, and consequently chance of oronasal fistula formation will be minimized. Additionally, surgical time will be reduced and, the harmful effects on mid-facial growth will be diminished. In this article, we will introduce the comprehensive vomer flap technique with primary lip closure and review the comparative studies of the outcome of simultaneous repair of cleft lip and cleft hard palate with vomer flap.

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