• 제목/요약/키워드: Hard Disk

검색결과 622건 처리시간 0.024초

Investigation of Head-Disk Interactions at Ultra-low Flying HDI

  • Cho, Unchung
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2002
  • In this work, head-disk interactions are studied when flying height becomes lower than laser bump height on the landing zone of a disk. With the reduction of the spinning speed in a spin stand, the flying height is decreased under the height of laser bumps. Conventional and padded pico sliders sweep between landing Bone and data zone and, then, the dynamic behavior of the pico sliders and head-disk impacts are investigated using AE and stiction/friction signals. After 200n cycle-sweep tests, bearing analysis and AFM analysis indicate that there are some signs of wear and plastic deformation in the landing zone of a disk, although AE and stiction/friction signals are not significantly changed during the sweep tests. The experimental results of this paper suggest that in CSS tests at component level, more rigorous examination methods of wear and plastic deformation might be necessary as flying height becomes getting lower.

저전력 모바일 드라이브에서의 멀티미디어 데이터 재생 (ARM Multimedia data retrieval in low power mobile disk drive)

  • Park, Jung-Wan;Won, You-Jip
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.29 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.676-678
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    • 2002
  • In this work, we present the novel scheduling algorithm of the multimedia data retrieval for the mobile disk drive. Our algorithm is focused on minimizing the power consumption involved in data retrieval from the local disk drive. The prime commodity in mobile devices is the electricity. Strict restriction on power consumption requirement of the mobile device put unique demand in designing of its hardware and software components. State of the art disk based storage subsystem becomes small enough to be embedded in handhold devices. It delivers abundant storage capacity and portability. However, it is never be trivial to integrate small hard disk or optical disk drive in handhold devices due to its excessive power consumption. Our algorithm ARM in this article generates the optimal schedule of retrieving data blocks from the mobile disk drive while guaranteeing continuous playback of multimedia data.

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디스크 드라이브 스핀들 계의 동특성 해석 프로그램 (Dynamic Analysis Program for Disk Drive Spindle Systems)

  • 오동호;김철순;박노열;노광춘
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 1998
  • A disk rotor dynamic analysis program called by DR. DAP is developed for disk drive spindle systems to analyze dynamic characteristics in operation and to estimate the effects of excitation sources. It is applicable to design for stabilization and to select parts of disk drive spindle systems. The disk drive spindle system in this program is modeled as a flexible shaft with multiple flexible disks, which is supported by bearings and driven by electric motor, and its complicated coupled vibration characteristics are analyzed by using a substructure synthesis technique with the assumed-modes method. All the coupled modes of interest can be well predicted by the example of a three disk hard disk drive with the three tuning parameters. It is also shown that, with the introduction of the excitation sources associated with the defects of ball bearing systems, the magnetic unbalance of spindle motor, the program can well predict the stability of the system, i.e., the possibility of resonance.

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하드디스크 드라이브의 회전속도 변화에 따른 디스크와 헤드의 충격해석 (Shock Analysis of Head and Disk in Hard Disk Drive According to Various Rotating Speed)

  • 박대경;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1075-1082
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    • 2004
  • This research demonstrates the shock response analysis of a head disk assembly subjected to a half-sine shock pulse in the axial direction. In case of disk analysis, the numerical method presented by Barasch and Chen is used. Galerkin method is used with mode shape by numerical method. Head-suspension system is modeled as the cantilever in order to get simulation results. Simulation results of HDA are calculated by Runge-Kutta method. Finally, shock responses of head and disk are analyzed according to the change of the rotating speed of the disk.

80GB/PLATTER 하드 디스크 드라이브 설계를 위한 스핀들-디스크 시스템 진동의 TMR 기여도 분석 (TMR Contribution Analysis of Spindle-Disk System Vibration for the High-Density Hard Disk Drive of 80GB/Platter)

  • 강성우;한윤식;오동호;황태연;김명업
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2001
  • An investigation of the TMR(Track Misregistration) requirements to achieve the capacity of 80GBytes/Platter in 7200rpm disk drive system is reported. This paper also gives an overview of the PES(Position Error Signal) characteristics in the 57,500TPI disk drive to estimate the required 95,000TPI-system PES. The TMR measured by PES are presented and decomposed in order to identify the portions and their contributions of the spindle-disk system vibration and HSA(Head-Stack-Assembly) system vibration respectively. A comprehensive review on the servo system is also presented to provide the practical limits of the modem servo architecture into TMR budget design. The decomposed PES energy distribution shows that the spindle-disk pack vibration is one of the top-ranking sources of the total TMR budget and its percentage contribution is about 50% considering all the other TMR sources.

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근 접촉 영역에서 부상중인 슬라이더의 Touch-Down특성의 실험적 해석 (Experimental investigation of TD characteristics of a flying head slider in the near-contact region)

  • 이용은;이상직;임건엽;박경수
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2011
  • Head Disk Interface (HDI) in a Hard Disk Drive (HDD) has decreased to achieve high areal density. Thus, the contact between a slider and a disk becomes more important. The contact between the slider and the disk can cause severe wear and damage of both the slider and the disk. Especially, Touch Down (TD) that the contact occurs continuously and repeatedly is extremely dangerous. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the unstable bouncing vibration of the slider in head-disk interface. In this paper, we investigate the characteristic and causes of the Touch Down.

100 kTPI급 HDD 구현을 위한 Disk Damper에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Disk Vibration Control by Disk Damper for 100 kTPI Hard Disk Drive Design)

  • Y. S. Han;S. W. Kang;D. H. Oh;T. Y. Hwang
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.340.2-340
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    • 2002
  • A practical implementation method of squeeze-film aeroelastic disk vibration damping and its practical design performance are presented to provide a solution method to meet the tight TMR(Track Mis-Registration) design budget of high-TPI HDDs. Most previous research results are mainly based on the component-level study in the 'open-cover state' which is far from the realistic operations HDD condition. (omitted)

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SQLite DBMS에 IPL 기법 응용 (Applying In-Page Logging to SQLite DBMS)

  • 나갑주;김상우;김재명;이상원
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.400-410
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    • 2008
  • 플래시메모리는 휴대폰, 디지털카메라를 비롯한 휴대기기의 저장장치로 널리 사용된다. 최근에는 하드디스크와 같은 인터페이스를 가지는 플래시 SSD가 일부 노트북의 하드디스크를 대체하고 있다. 하지만 플래시메모리는 데이타베이스 시스템의 저장장치로 고려되지 못하고 있다. 플래시메모리를 하드디스크처럼 사용하기 위한 플래시 변환 계층이 임의의 영역에 많은 양의 덮어쓰기 연산을 유발하는 데이타베이스의 워크로드에서 나쁜 성능을 보이기 때문이다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 In-Page Logging(IPL)이라는 기법이 제안되었다. 이 논문에서는 잘 알려진 오픈소스 데이타베이스인 SQLite에 IPL 기법을 적용하여 성능을 평가하였고, 갱신 질의 처리 성능이 30배 향상됨을 보인다.

An Optimal Approach to Rotational Vibration Suppression using Disturbance Observer in Disk Drive Systems

  • Park, Sung-Won;Kim, Nam-Guk;Chu, Sang-Hoon;Kang, Chang-Ik;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the design of disturbance observer for rotational vibration suppression in disk drive systems. The design aims to provide an optimal controller which satisfies both vibration performance and robust stability. It consists of an inversion method, a special filter, and optimization scheme. Firstly a new inversion method is introduced, which provides more accurate inversion compared to conventional zero phase error method. The inversion is to deal with unstable zeros in the plant model. Secondly a special filter for disturbance selection is given, which features adjustable gain and band pass characteristics so that it enables flexible shaping of the loop considering the trade-off between performance and stability margins. And finally the parameters of disturbance observer are optimized in conjunction with external disturbance model. Simulation and experiment on commercial hard disk drives confirm that the design is very effective to such disturbance which is hard to be handled by conventional approach.

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하드디스크 슬라이더의 부상 특성과 AE신호의 관계 (Relationship between Take-off Behavior of Hard-disk Slider and AE Signal)

  • 이상민;문재택;김대은
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 1999
  • Acoustic emission(AE) signal has been widely utilized to monitor the interaction at the head/disk interface. In this work the relationship between the AE signal and the state of contact between the slider and the disk is presented. Results of the FFT analyses of the AE signal could be used to better understand the interfacial interaction. Also, it was found that wear particles affect the AE signal. Therefore, the signal can be used to monitor the wear particle presence at the interface.

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