• Title/Summary/Keyword: Halbach Array Mover

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Design of Wave Energy Extractor with a Linear Electric Generator -Part II. Linear Generator (선형발전기가 탑재된 파랑에너지 추출장치 설계 -II. 선형발전기)

  • Cho, Il Hyoung;Choi, Jang Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2014
  • Design procedure of LEG(Linear Electric Generator) is introduced by performing the time-domain analysis for the heaving motion of a floating buoy coupled with LEG. A vertical truncated buoy is selected as a point absorber and a double-sided Halbach array mover and cored slotless stator is adopted as a linear electric generator. LEG with a double-sided Halbach array mover and cored slotless stator is designed with the input data such as the heave motion velocity and wave exciting forces in time-domain. The validity of designed LEG is confirmed by performing generating-characteristic-analysis under the sinusoidal motion of a buoy, based on the numerical techniques such as FE(Finite Element) analysis. In particular, an ECM(Equivalent Circuit Method) is employed as the design tool for the prediction of generating characteristics under irregular wave conditions. Finally, we confirm that the ECM gives reasonable and fast results without sacrifice of accuracy.

Dynamic Analysis and Control Simulation of the Air-Core PMLSM with Halbach Arrays (Halbach 배열을 갖는 공심형 PMLSM의 동특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Chang, Kun-Woo;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a dynamic analysis and a position control for air-core type linear synchronous motor with Halbach array (HA) permanent magnet mover. The primary coils are designed to be air-cored, so the HA-PMLSM don't exist the detent force. The secondary HA array of PMs does not require any ferro-magnetic yoke and excites stronger magnetic flux density and closer to the sinusoids than a conventional PM array.

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Position Control of the Air-Core Permanent Magnet Linear Motor with Halbach Array (Halbach 배열을 갖는 공심형 영구자석 리니어 모터의 위치제어)

  • Jang, S.S.;Chang, K.W.;Lee, S.H.;Yoon, I.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.583-585
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a simulation and a position control for linear synchronous motor with Halbach array (HA) permanent magnet mover. The results of control simulation for HA-PMLSM having air-core primary are calculated using Matlab Simulink. The prototype of HA-PMLSM is tested DSP (TMS320F240 EVM).

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Characteristic Analysis of Double sided Slotless Halbach Array Permanent Magnet Linear Generator with Three Phases Concentrated Winding of Cored Type by using Analytical Method (해석적 방법을 이용한 3상 집중권 권선을 갖는 양측식 슬롯리스 고정자 Halbach 배열 영구자석 선형 발전기의 특성해석)

  • Seo, Sung-Won;Choi, Jang-Young;Hong, Keyyong;Kim, Kyong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the generating characteristic analysis of permanent magnet linear generator (PMLG) with double-sided Halbach magnet array mover and three phases concentrated stator windings by using analytical method. On the basis of a magnetic vector potential and Maxwell's equations, governing equations are obtained, and magnetization modeling for Halbach magnet array is performed analytically by using the Fourier series. And then, we obtain electrical parameters such as back-EMF constant, resistance, and coil inductance based on magnetic field calculations. Finally, analytical results for generating performance are confirmed by comparing with finite element analysis results.

Experimental and Characteristic Analysis of Tubular Type Linear Oscillating Actuator with Halabch Magnetized PMs Mover (Halbach배열 영구자석 가동자로 구성된 Tubular형 직선 왕복 액추에이터의 특성해석 및 실험)

  • Jang, S.M.;Choi, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, S.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.756-758
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    • 2003
  • In the machine tool industry, direct drive linear motor technology is of increasing interest as a means to achieve high acceleration, and to increase reliability. This paper deals with the characteristics of tubular type linear oscillating actuator with Halbach magnet array. The magnetic field solutions are derived analytically in terms of vector potential, two dimensional cylindrical coordinate system and Maxwell's equations. Motor thrust, flux linkage, back emf are then derived. The results are shown in good conformity with those obtained from the commonly used finite element method. Test results such as thrust measurements are also given to confirm the analysis.

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Analysis on Eddy Current Losses for Cylindrical Linear Oscillatory Actuator with Halbach Array according to Drive Voltage Waveform (영구자석 Halbach형 원통형 액추에이터의 구동전압 파형에 따른 와전류 손실)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Kyu;Park, Ji-Hoon;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Choi, Jang-Young;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the analysis on eddy current losses for cylindrical linear oscillatory actuator (LOA) with Halbach array mover according to voltage waveform. This paper presents analytical procedures for calculation of eddy current losses using Poynting theorem. On the basis of the magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-d) cylindrical coordinate system, this paper derived analytical solutions of eddy current tosses using phase current analysis. The eddy current losses of each harmonic obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of phase current are compared with results obtained from finite-element method (FEM). Particularly, this paper shows that the eddy current losses of cylindrical LOA according to square voltage waveform are more significant than those according to sinusoidal voltage waveform.

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Reduction of Armature Reaction for Moving Coil Linear Oscillatory Actuator (가동코일형 LOA에서의 전기자 반작용 저감법)

  • Jang, S.M.;Jeong, S.S.;Lee, S.H.;Yun, I.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 2001
  • In moving coil LOA, the variation of mover position and the consequent changes of coil flux path affect the coil inductance because of unbalanced magnetic circuit. Furthermore, the armature field shifts and distorts the airgap flux density distribution due to the magnet alone by a certain amount, which cause the unbalanced reciprocating force. In this paper, we propose the reduction method of armature reaction and coil inductance. The proposed LOA has the shorted ring the saturated core, the double coil, and Halbach array.

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Modeling and Vector Control of HA-PMLSM using film-coil (필름코일을 이용한 HA-PMLSM의 모델링 및 벡터제어)

  • Jang, S.M.;Chang, K.W.;Lee, S.H.;Jeong, S.S.;Jin, S.G.;Yoon, I.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a simulation and a position control for linear synchronous motor with Halbach array (HA) permanent magnet mover. We derived decouple the forces (thrust, normal force) by magnetic field modeling of the electromagnetic field analysis. The results of control simulation for HA-PM having air-core primary are calculated using M Simulink.

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Experiments of a Novel Magnetic Levitation Stage for Wide Area Movements

  • Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Caraiani, Mitica;Oh, Hyeon-Seok;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.558-563
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a novel planar type magnetic levitation system without other assistant devices is proposed and it can move with 6 degree of freedom (X, Y, Z, ${\theta}_X$, ${\theta}_Y$, ${\theta}_Z$) in wafer size as well as in nano scale positioning.The mover is composed with 2-D Halbach permanent magnet array and the stator is composed with $10{\times}10$ coil arrays.It was composed in laboratory and tested with short stroke (4 [mm]) and long stroke (160 [mm])movements. The errors of short movement test is [X, Y, Z, ${\theta}_X$, ${\theta}_Y$, ${\theta}_Z$]${\leq}$ [${\pm}200nm$, ${\pm}200nm$, ${\pm}250nm$, ${\pm}3urad$, ${\pm}2urad$, ${\pm}1urad$]The errors of long stroke movement test is [X, Y, Z, ${\theta}_X$, ${\theta}_Y$, ${\theta}_Z$]${\leq}$ [${\pm}200nm$, ${\pm}200nm$, ${\pm}250nm$, ${\pm}1.5urad$, ${\pm}2urad$, ${\pm}0.5urad$].