• Title/Summary/Keyword: HIGHT

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An Efficient Implementation of Lightweight Block Cipher Algorithm HIGHT for IoT Security (사물인터넷 보안용 경량 블록암호 알고리듬 HIGHT의 효율적인 하드웨어 구현)

  • Bae, Gi-Chur;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a design of area-efficient/low-power cryptographic processor for lightweight block cipher algorithm HIGHT which was approved as a cryptographic standard by KATS and ISO/IEC. The HIGHT algorithm which is suitable for the security of IoT(Internet of Things), encrypts a 64-bit plain text with a 128-bit cipher key to make a 64-bit cipher text, and vice versa. For area-efficient and low-power implementation, we adopt 32-bit data path and optimize round transform block and key scheduler to share hardware resources for encryption and decryption.

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Optimized implementation of HIGHT algorithm for sensor network (센서네트워크에 적용가능한 HIGHT 알고리즘의 최적화 구현 기법)

  • Seo, Hwa-Jeong;Kim, Ho-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1510-1516
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    • 2011
  • As emergence of the ubiquitous society, it is possible to access the network for services needed to us in anytime and anywhere. The phenomena has been accelerated by revitalization of the sensor network offering the sensing information and data. Currently, sensor network contributes the convenience for various services such as environment monitoring, health care and home automation. However, sensor network has a weak point compared to traditional network, which is easily exposed to attacker. For this reason, messages communicated over the sensor network, are encrypted with symmetric key and transmitted. A number of symmetric cryptography algorithms have been researched. Among of them HIGHT algorithm in hardware and software implementation are more efficient than tradition AES in terms of speed and chip size. Therefore, it is suitable to resource constrained devices including RFID tag, Sensor node and Smart card. In the paper, we present the optimized software implementation on the ultra-light symmetric cryptography algorithm, HIGHT.

Design of Cryptic Circuit for Passive RFID Tag (수동형 RFID 태그에 적합한 암호 회로의 설계)

  • Lim, Young-Il;Cho, Kyoung-Rok;You, Young-Gap
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed hardware architecture of the block cryptographic algorithm HIGHT aiming small size and low power application, and analyzed its performance. The HIGHT is a modified algorithm of the Feistel. The encryption and decryption circuit were designed as one iterative block. It reduces the redundant circuit that yields small area. For the performance improvement, the circuit generates 32-bit subkey during 1 clock cycle. we synthesized the HIGHT with Hynix $0.25-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The proposed circuit size was 2.658 EG(equivalent gate), and its power consumption was $10.88{\mu}W$ at 2.5V for 100kHz. It is useful for a passive RFID tag or a smart IC card of a small size and low power.

The Fusion Characteristic Varying with Butt Fusion Times for Polyethylene Pipe (PE배관 버트 융착 시간에 따른 융착 특성 변화)

  • 이영순;장영오
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 1998
  • Butt fusions were practiced with butt fusion in the various conditions of fusion temperatures, pressure and time, and the tests of tesile strength, breaking water pressure and fusion features were also practiced so that the reliability of the butt fusion and the fittets fusion condition may be closely examined. And the width, height and thickness of the beads were also closely measured. The fittest fusion result was achieved in the condition of the temperature of $210^{\circ}C$, heating time hight pressure of 14 seconds on the pressure of $1.5kg/cm^2$, heating time hight pressure of 100 seconds and pressure buid-up time of 11 seconds. And in case of the temperature of $250^{\circ}C$, the fittest fusion result was showed in the condition of the heating time hight pressure of 3 seconds on the pressure of 1.0$kg/cm^2$, the heating time low pressure variable of 100 seconds. heating time hight pressure of 14 seconds and the heating maintenance of around 60 seconds. The result of breaking water pressure test of a test piece fusion in the fittest fusion condition was that the fusion condition of the PE pipe showed a good stability and hight reliance. Through this test, it is proved that the temperature of fusion PE pipes can be increased to $250^{\circ}C$ from $210^{\circ}C$. And it can be expected that the above fusion method greatly helps to reduce the fusion time.

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Soil microarthropods in pasture at Unbong, Namwon city (운봉지역 목초지의 토양미소절지동물)

  • 권용립
    • The Korean Journal of Soil Zoology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to investigate the composition of soil microarthropods in pasture at the Unbong Area, to fulfil this purpose, samples were taken from National livestock research institute Namwon branch from 24. June, 1998 to 18. Setember. The results of this study were as follow. Collembola was hight in cattle and goat pasture, and Acarina was hight in wild and gathering pasture. Oribated mites were also hight in wild and gathering pasture more than cattle and goat pasture. Oribatid mites as a vectors of cestodes were identified 7 species of Carabodes peniculatus, Carabodes sp., Scheloribates laevigatus, Scheloribates latipes, Scheloribates rigidisetosus, Galumna cuneata and Galumna sp. The diversity indices showed hight in wild and gathering pasture. According to the MGP analysis I was type GP, and analysis II was type P.

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Benchmark of Lightweoght Block Ciphers (HIGHT & PRESENT) for Arduino (경량 암호 알고리즘 HIGHT와 PRESENT의 저전력 매체(Arduino)에서의 성능 비교)

  • Kim, NaYoung;Shin, Dong;Kim, ByeongMan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.875-877
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    • 2015
  • IoT 환경의 센서 네트워크와 RFID 태그 등에서의 AES나 SEED에 대응 할 수 있는 새로운 저전력 경량화 암호 알고리즘이 필요 해짐에 따라 본 논문에서는 2006년 국내에서 제안된 HIGHT와 2007년 CHES에서 제안된 PRESENT 알고리즘을 Arduino에 적용하여 성능을 비교분석 하였다. 그 결과 HIGHT 알고리즘이 PRESENT알고리즘에 비하여 더 짧고, 적은 수행시간과 프로그램 메모리 사용량을 보였으며, 더 많은 동적 메모리 사용량을 보였다.

Security Communication Implementation and Experiments for USN Fire Prevention System (USN 화재방재 시스템을 위한 보안 통신 구현 및 실험)

  • Kim, Young-Hyuk;Lim, Il-Kwon;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2010
  • USN Fire Prevention System is an intelligent system that detects the fire through the value which has got from a sensor such as temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, acceleration, carbon dioxide(CO2) and so on. And then send it to the operator also use the algorithmic fire detection to operate fire extinguish system on. It is among U-Disaster Prevention System which has prevented fire lately. Configuration of the packet was designed to make the most of lightweight and fast processing for low power consumption. Recently listed in the encryption algorithm is applied each DES, 3DES, AES and HIGHT. So objective was to faster encryption than encryption of high-performance finally domestic standard encryption algorithm HIGHT were suitable for the fire prevention system needed frequent sensing time.

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A Practical Study on the Development of HightEco Apartment as a Future Housing (미래주거와 첨단환경아파트 개발에 관한 조사연구)

  • 최상호;석호태
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the basic concepts of future housing which can be applicable in the future were established in the change of the various elements such as social conditions, life style and the development of technology, etc. To apply this concepts, the HightEco(High Technology and Ecology) Apartment was presented as a new model. The characteristics of this HighEco Apartment are as follows. 1) 'Intelligent Housing' which are based on high technology and info information. 2)'Ecology Housing' which are based on environmental controls and energy savings. And, according to the analyzed results of the examples of apartment, the guidelines of the technical elements and differential models for the development of HightEco Apartment were presented.

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On the Optimization of the Coaxial-Conical-Radial Type Power Divider/Combiner and the Improvement of Isolation Characteristics (동축-원추-방사형 전력분할/합성기의 중심부 높이에 따른 최적설계와 아이솔레이션 특성 향상)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.9
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    • pp.1727-1732
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    • 2011
  • In order to realize a high performance(low loss, high isolation) microwave power divider/combiner, we have designed the power combiner/divider precisely in accordance with the different hight of central part. In the case of the high central part of the hight of $h_r$=10.2, a compensating part of the conical line is inserted in the conical conversion transmission line, and in the case of low central part of the hight of $h_r$=5.0, the conical conversion transmission line is remodeled into the 2-stage bend structure. In both case, the reflection characteristics are improved to 30dB over the operating frequency range of 5GHz bandwidth. A resistance is inserted between the peripheral ports so as to try to improve the isolation characteristics of the device. For the 16-divider/combiner, the isolation characteristics are improved to 10dB over the operating frequency range of 5GHz bandwidth.

An Analysis to security on SmartMobile based u-Healthcare system using by HIGHT (스마트모바일 기반의 u-Health시스템에서 HIGHT를 이용한 보안성 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Pil;Kim, Young-Hyuk;Lim, Il-Kown;Lee, Jae-Gwang;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.738-741
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    • 2012
  • 한국정보통신기술협회(TTA)에서 표준 제안한 WBAN(Wireless Body Area Network)은 인체 내부 통신(in-body or implant)과, 인체 외부 통신(on-body)통신으로 구분하고 있다. 생체측정 정보 중 체온, 호흡, 맥박, 운동량, 심박의 부분적인 데이터 수집을 바탕으로 환자의 생체정보 데이터를 수합 후 데이터 프레임구조로 변환하여 스마트모바일 애플리케이션 환경에서 사용자가 모바일기기 화면에 정보를 표시 할 수 있다. 이렇게 표시된 정보들은 환자의 상태를 실시간으로 자신의 스마트모바일을 이용하여 확인할 수 있으며, 이러한 정보를 보호하고 의료기관에 전송하기 위한 방법으로 국제표준암호알고리즘인 HIGHT 알고리즘을 적용하여 생체정보 데이터의 부분 암호화 적용을 설계 하였다. 이를 통해 의료기관의 인증서버에 대한 부하 감소 및 환자의 생체정보의 보안 강화를 제시한다.