• Title/Summary/Keyword: HAI controller

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Model Reference Adaptive Control for Multivariable Systems (다변수 시스템에 대한 기준 모델형 적응 제어)

  • Hai-Won Yang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.394-403
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    • 1983
  • This paper discusses a model reference adaptive control for a multi-input multi-output continuos system in matrix fraction description. The controller is of Monopoli-Narendra type with a time-varying gain matrix in the parameter adaptation law. The transfer matrix of the given plant with an adjustable controller is made to approach to that of the reference model asymptotically. It is shown that, under some plausible assumptions such as on the knowlidge of an interactor matrix, the algorithm for a single-input single-output system can be appropriately extended to a multi-input multi-output system. The convergence of an adaptation law is estavlished with some stability theory and stability of the overall system is asserted by an analytical investigation.

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Control Strategy for Three-Phase Grid-Connected Converters under Unbalanced and Distorted Grid Voltages Using Composite Observers

  • Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.469-478
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel scheme for the current controller for the grid-side converter (GSC) of permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbines to eliminate the high-order harmonics in the grid currents under grid voltage disturbances. The voltage unbalance and harmonics in three-phase systems cause grid current distortions. In order to mitigate the input current distortions, multi-loop current controllers are applied, where the positive-sequence component is regulated by proportional-integral (PI) controllers, and the negative-sequence and high-order harmonic components are regulated by proportional-resonance (PR) controllers. For extracting the positive/negative-sequence and harmonic components of the grid voltages and currents without a phase delay or magnitude reduction, composite observers are applied, which give faster and more precise estimation results. In addition, an active damping method using PR controllers to damp the grid current component of the resonant frequency is employed to improve the operating stability of VSCs with inductor-capacitor-inductor (LCL) filters. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation and experimental results.

Sinusoidal Current Control of Single-Phase PWM Converters under Voltage Source Distortion Using Composite Observer (왜곡된 전원 전압하에서 Composite 관측기를 이용한단상 PWM 컨버터의 정현파 전류 제어)

  • Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon;Lee, Suk-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.466-476
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a high-performance current control for the single-phase PWM converter under distorted source voltages is proposed using a composite observer. By applying the composite observer, the fundamental and high-order harmonic components of the source voltage and current are extracted without a delay. The extracted fundamental component is used for a phase-lock loop (PLL) system to detect the phase angle of the source voltage. A multi-PR (proportional-resonant) controller is employed to regulate the single-phase line current. The high-order harmonic components of the line current are easily eliminated, resulting in the sinusoidal line current. The simulation and experimental results have verified the validity of the proposed method.

Hardware Implementation of HEVC CABAC Binarizer

  • Pham, Duyen Hai;Moon, Jeonhak;Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes hardware architecture of HEVC (high efficiency video coding) CABAC (context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding) binarizer. The proposed binarizer was designed and implemented as an independent module that can be integrated into HEVC CABAC encoder. It generates each bin string of each syntax element in a single cycle. It consists of controller module, TU (truncated unary binarization) module, TR (truncated Rice binarization) module, FL (fixed length binarization) module, EGK (k-th order exp-Golomb coding) module, CALR (coeff_abs_level_remaining) module, QP Delta (cu_qp_delta_abs) module, Intra Pred (intra_chroma_pred_mode) module, Inter Pred (inter_pred_idc) module, and Part Mode (part_mode) module. The proposed binarizer was designed in Verilog HDL, and it was implemented in 45 nm technology. Its operating speed, gate count, and power consumption are 200 MHz, 1,678 gates, and 50 uW, respectively.

A D2D communication architecture under full control using SDN

  • Ngo, Thanh-Hai;Kim, Younghan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.3435-3454
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    • 2016
  • Device-to-device (D2D) communication is a potential solution to the incessant increase in data traffic on cellular networks. The greatest problem is how to control the interference between D2D users and cellular mobile users, and between D2D users themselves. This paper proposes a solution for this issue by putting the full control privilege in cellular network using the software-defined networking (SDN) concept. A software virtual switch called Open vSwitch and several components are integrated into mobile devices for data forwarding and radio resource mapping, whereas the control functions are executed in the cellular network via a SDN controller. This allows the network to assign radio resources for D2D communication directly, thus reducing interference. This solution also brings out many benefits, including resource efficiency, energy saving, topology flexibility, etc. The advantages and disadvantages of this architecture are analyzed by both a mathematical method and a simple implementation. The result shows that implementation of this solution in the next generation of cellular networks is feasible.

A Hybrid Fuzzy Controller for Indirect Field-Oriented Induction Machine Drives (간접 벡터 재어 방식 유도전동기에 대한 하이브리드 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Ahn, Duck-Woo;Woo, Sung-Do;Lee, Eun-Wook;Kim, Eung-Seok;Rhee, Hyoung-Chan;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.650-652
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 간접 벡터 제어 방식의 유도전동기를 위한 하이브리드 퍼지 속도제어기를 설계한다. 제안한 하이브리드 퍼지 속도제어기는 유도 전동기의 속도 응답 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 응답 상태에 따라 PI(비계적분) 제어기와 퍼지 제어기를 선택하여 사용하는 형태이다. 정상상태에서는 PI 제어기를 사용하고 속도 오차값이 크면 퍼지 제어기를 사용한다. 또한 사용된 퍼지 제어기는 퍼지 입력의 파라미터를 튜닝하여 응답 성능을 높였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 하이브리드 퍼지속도 제어기와 기존의 PI 제어기의 성능을 실험을 통하여 비교 검증한다.

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Robust Multiloop Controller Design of Uncertain Affine TFM(Transfer Function Matrix) System (불확실한 Affine TFM(Transfer Function Matrix) 시스템의 강인한 다중 루프 제어기 설계)

  • Byun Hwang-Woo;Yang Hai-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2005
  • This paper provides sufficient conditions for the robustness of Affine linear TFM(Transfer Function Matrix) MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output) uncertain systems based on Rosenbrock's DNA (Direct Nyquist Array). The parametric uncertainty is modeled through a Affine TFM MIMO description, and the unstructured uncertainty through a bounded perturbation of Affine polynomials. Gershgorin's theorem and concepts of diagonal dominance and GB(Gershgorin Bands) are extended to include model uncertainty. For this type of parametric robust performance we show robustness of the Affine TFM systems using Nyquist diagram and GB, DNA(Direct Nyquist Array). Multiloop PI/PB controllers can be tuned by using a modified version of the Ziegler-Nickels (ZN) relations. Simulation examples show the performance and efficiency of the proposed multiloop design method.

Performance Improvement Using Fuzzy Logic In Adapative Control (퍼지논리를 이용한 적응제어기의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Keun-Bae;Yi, Keon-Young;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.708-712
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a new adaptive structure with fuzzy logic applied to adaptive controller. In the conventional adaptive control, good performance cannot be expected due to the adaptation gain of gradient algorithm fined as a constant. To change adaptation gain property, fuzzy rules, which are based on the output error and its rate of change, have been established. The proposed fuzzy adaptive law shows fast parameter convergence and improved performance. The fuzzy logic base is added to the conventional adaptive structure and little additional computation time is required.

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A Robust Adaptive Nonlinear Control Design (강인 적응 비선형 제어 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Kim, Eung-Seok;Hyun, Keun-Ho;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.703-705
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design a robust adaptive controller for a nonlinear systems with uncertainties to be rejected via disturbance adaptation law. The nonlinear system considered in this paper has unknown nonlinear functions being influenced by external disturbance. The upper bounds of unknown nonlinear functions at each time is estimated by using disturbance adaptation law. The estimated nonlinear functions are used to design stabilizing function and control of input. Tuning function is used to estimate unknown system parameter without overparametrization. A set-point regulation error converges to a residual set close to zero asymptotically fast.

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Robust Adaptive Control for Nonlinear Systems Using Nonlinear Disturbance Observer (외란 관측기를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 강인 적응제어)

  • Hwang, Young-Ho;Han, Byung-Jo;Kim, Hong-Pil;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2006
  • A controller is proposed for the robust adaptive backstepping control of a class of uncertain nonlinear systems using nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO). The NDO is applied to estimate the time-varying lumped disturbance in each step, but a disturbance observer error does not converge to zero since the derivative of lumped disturbance is not zero. Then the fuzzy neural network (FNN) is presented to estimate the disturbance observer error such that the outputs of the system are proved to converge to a small neighborhood of the desired trajectory. The proposed control scheme guarantees that all the signals in the closed-loop are semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded on the basis of the Lyapunov theorem. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and the applicability of the approaches proposed.

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