• 제목/요약/키워드: H$_{d}$

검색결과 24,706건 처리시간 0.056초

Performance Improvement Using the Adaptive Selection of H.263+ Negotiable Option Modes (H.263+ 협상모드들의 적응적 선택에 의한 성능개선)

  • 김강욱;황찬식;김남철;고종석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제24권10B호
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    • pp.1963-1970
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    • 1999
  • Researches in draft recommendation H.263 have been made in ITU-T LBC group to broaden its range of useful application and to improve its compression performance. The form of added and revised draft text of H.263 is informally known as “H.263+”. In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of H.263+ negotiable option modes for four image classes. Based on the analysis results, we proposed the adaptive selection scheme of H.263+ option modes by using a scene change detector for a mixed image class. In case of using the proposed scheme, we obtained the 1.6dB improvement in PSNR compared to the basic mode of H.263, and the 0.4~1.0 dB improvement in PSNR compared to the fixed usage scheme of H.263+ negotiable option modes. In respect to used bits per frame, fewer bits are produced than the basic mode H.263 and the foxed usage scheme of H.263+ option modes.

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A New Method for Measuring Azimuthal Anchoring Energy of Rubbed and UV-Exposed Polyimide Alignment Layers

  • Park, H.J.;Lee, W.K.;Kim, D.G.;Shin, D.C.;Woo, J.W.;Shin, H.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1619-1621
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    • 2007
  • Novel optical measurement systems and improved cell configurations for measuring of azimuthal anchoring energies were developed. The difference between the mechanical rubbing direction and the optical easy axis that caused errors in the previous azimuthal anchoring energy measurement was compensated. In addition, the measurement accuracy of the twist angle and therefore the azimuthal anchoring energy was greatly enhanced. As a result, we were able to obtain valid azimuthal anchoring energy values for different alignment layers.

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The Analysis of Yellowish Gravity-Mura in FFS Mode

  • Park, J.B.;Park, E.J.;Park, S.H.;Park, I.C.;Kim, H.Y.;Lee, K.H.;Lee, J.Y.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.780-783
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we confirmed the yellowish gravity-mura phenomenon in Fringe-Field Switching (FFS) mode using 2-D simulation. As the cell gap increases, while the LC efficiency of blue wavelength remains almost same, that of red and green wavelength increases continuously. As a result, yellowish phenomenon occurs.

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High Performance 2.2 inch Full-Color AMOLED Display for Mobile Phone

  • Kim, H.K.;Suh, M.S.;Lee, K.S.;Eum, G.M.;Chung, J.T.;Oh, C.Y.;Kim, B.H.;Chung, H.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2002
  • We developed a high performance 2.2" active matrix OLED display for IMT-2000 mobile phone. Scan and Data driver circuits were integrated on the glass substrate, using low temperature poly-Si(LTPS) TFT CMOS technology. High efficiency EL materials were employed to the panel for low power consumption. Peak luminescence of the panel was higher than 250cd/$m^2$ with power consumption of 200mW.

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Effect of Consecutive Superovulation to Korean Native Cows and Holstein Milk Cows

  • Park, S. J.;I. S. Ryu;Park, S. H.;G. Y. Chung;S. R. Cho;Lee, J. H.;D. S. Son
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 한국동물번식학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.254-254
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was two purpose: to compare recovery of embryos/follicle number from superovulated Holsteins(H) and Korean Native Cows(KNC) by flushing the uterine horns through insertion of the catheter and to evaluate the hormonal and superovulatory response to estradiol benzoate(EB) treatment prior to superovulation. (omitted)

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Analysis of Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate (cAMP) Separation via RP-HPLC (reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography) by the Moment Method and the van Deemter Equation (역상 크로마토그래피에서 모멘트 방법과 van Deemter 식을 이용한 고리형 아데노신 일인산의 분리특성 연구)

  • Lee, Il Song;Ko, Kwan Young;Kim, In Ho
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.723-729
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    • 2015
  • The moment analysis of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) was performed using chromatograms that were obtained with the pulse input method from an octadecyl silica (ODS) high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) column. The general rate (GR) model was employed to calculate the first absolute moment and the second central moment. Three important coefficients for moment analysis, which are molecular diffusivity ($D_m$), external mass transfer coefficient ($k_f$), and intra-particle diffusivity ($D_e$), were estimated by the Wilke-Chang equation, Wilson-Geankoplis equation, and comparing van Deemter equation to theoretical plate number equation, respectively. Experiments were conducted by various conditions of flow rates, methanol volume ratio of the mobile phase, and solute concentration. After the moment analysis, results were organized by van Deemter plots. Also van Deemter coefficients were compared each other to effect $H_{ax}$, $H_f$, and $H_d$ on height equivalent to a theoretical plate (HETP, $H_{total}$). The value of intraparticle diffusion ($H_d$) was the primary factor which makes for HETP whereas external mass transfer ($H_f$) was disregardable factor.

A Fibrinolytic Enzyme from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens D4-7 Isolated from Chungkook-Jang; It′s Characterization and Influence of Additives on Thermostability. (청국장으로부터 분리한 Bacillus amyloliquefaciens D4-7이 분비하는 혈전용해효소의 특성 및 열안정성에 미치는 첨가물의 효과)

  • 김상숙;이주훈;안용선;김정환;강대경
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2003
  • Bacillus amyloliquefaciens D4, which produces a strongly fibrinolytic enzyme, was isolated from Chungkook-Jang, a traditional Korean soybean-fermented food. B. amyloliquefaciens D4 was mutated with N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) to yield a series of mutants with increasing levels of fibrinolytic enzyme production. After mutation, a mutant D4-7 was obtained with fibrinolytic activity about eight times stronger than the parent strain. The fibrinolytic activity of B. amyloliquefaciens D4-7, reached a maximum, when the producer was cultivated in 2% Isolated Soy Protein (ISP) broth for 48 h at $37^{\circ}C$. Compared to commercial fibrinolytic enzymes, the cell-free culture supernatant of B. amyloliquefaciens D4-7 showed stronger activity than plasmin and streptokinase. The optimum temperature and pH were $50^{\circ}C$ and 10.0 and thermostability was increased by the addition of glycerol, glucose, and NaCl.

Quantity and Characteristics of Manure Produced Holstein Dry Cow (홀스타인 건유우의 분뇨배설량과 이화학적 특성)

  • Choi, D.Y.;Kang, H.S.;Kwag, J.H.;Choi, H.C.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, T.I.;Park, C.H.;Jeon, B.S.;Han, J.D.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to investigate the quantity of Holstein dry cow manure excreted and their characteristics. The results obtained in this study were summarized as follow; The average body weight of the Holstein dry cow during experiment was 619.9kg. The feed intake(DM basis) and water consumption was 10.7, 38.6kg/day/head, repectively. The manure production of Holstein dry cow was 44.8kg/day/head (feces 26.9, urine 17.9kg). The moisture content of feces and urine was 84.5%, 95.3%, respectively. Wastewater pollutant concentration of $BOD_5$(Biochemical Oxygen demand), $COD_{Mn}$ (Chemical Oxygen demand), SS(Suspended Solids), T-N(Total Nitrogen) and T-P(Total Phosphorus), excreted from Holstein dry cow was 16,874,55,763, 87,333, 2,353, $368mg/{\ell}$ in feces and 5,621, 8,673, 518, 2,423, $3mg/{\ell}$ in urine, repectively. The fertilizer content of manure, N(Nitrogen), $P_2O_5$(Phosphoric acid) and $K_2O$(Potassium oxide) was 0.24, 0.08, 0.15% in feces and 0.24, 0.001, 0.30% in urine, respectively.

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