• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gusuryak

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A study on magic labelling of Hadoguodo (하도구오도(河圖九五圖)의 magic labelling에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Kyo Sik
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2020
  • In this study, how Choi Seok-Jeong made Hadoguodo is presumed. Choi SeokJeong's Hadoguodo does not actually reflect the Hado. But it is verified that Hadoguodo reflecting Hado can be made. In addition, it is verified that Hadoguodo can be made so that not only the sum of the nine numbers of each square are all 207 but also the sum of the nine numbers in the horizontal and vertical directions are all 207.

A Study of the Representation and Algorithms of Western Mathematics Reflected on the Algebra Domains of Chosun-Sanhak in the 18th Century (18세기 조선산학서의 대수 영역에 나타난 서양수학 표현 및 계산법 연구)

  • Choi, Eunah
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-44
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the representation and algorithms of western mathematics reflected on the algebra domains of Chosun-Sanhak in the 18th century. I also analyzed the co-occurrences and replacement phenomenon between western algorithms and traditional algorithms. For this purpose, I analyzed nine Chosun mathematics books in the 18th century, including Gusuryak and Gosasibijip. The results of this study are as follows. First, I identified the process of changing to a calculation by writing of western mathematics, from traditional four arithmetical operations using Sandae and the formalized explanation for the proportional concept and proportional expression. Second, I observed the gradual formalization of mathematical representation of the solution for a simultaneous linear equation. Lastly, I identified the change of the solution for square root from traditional Gaebangsul and Jeungseunggaebangbeop to a calculation by the writing of western mathematics.

A Study on Making Jisuguimundo as a Problem Solving Task for Elementary Students (초등학생을 위한 문제해결 과제로서의 지수귀문도의 해결 방안 연구)

  • Park, Kyo-Sik
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 2011
  • Jisuguimundo(地數龜文圖) is a magic hexagon created by Suk-Jung Choi in his book about three hundreds years ago in Korea. Recently attention is focused on jisuguimundo, and it is known that jisuguimundos exist when magic number is from 77 to 108, however a general method making jisuguimundos is not known so far. Up to now, methods of making jisuguimundos using computers are known. In this study, a method making jisuguimundos is suggested using pairs of two numbers with sum p and q ($p{\neq}q$) alternately when magic number is from 88 to 92, and from 94 to 98, without using computer in elementary math class as a task for problem solving. Mathematical theory is introduced for this method, and jisuguimundos are presented which are found out through this method. Elementary students are expected to make their own jisuguimundo using this method.

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