• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grignard reagents

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Thermal and Photochemical Reactions of Benzosilacyclobutenes with Alcohols. Intermediacy of o-Silaquinone Methide in the Photochemical Reactions

  • Kang, Kyung-Tae;Yoon, Ung-Chan;Seo, Hee-Chan;Kim, Kwang-Nam;Song Hwan Young;Lee, Jae-Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1991
  • Benzosilacyclobutenes were prepared from the reactions of 1,1-dichlorobenzosilacyclobutene with Grignard reagents or t-butyllithium. In the thermal reactions with alcohols, benzosilacyclobutenes underwent both benzyl-silicon and aryl-silicon bond rupture to yield (dialkyl)alkoxy-o-tolylsilanes and (dialkyl)alkoxybenzylsilanes, respectively. The photochemical reactions, however, produced only the former products via o-silaquinone methides.

Synthesis and Some Properties of 4'-Phenyl-5'-Norcarbocyclic Adenosine Phosphonic Acid Analogues

  • Liu, Lian Jin;Kim, Eun-Ae;Hong, Joon-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.1662-1668
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    • 2011
  • Steric and electronic parameters of 4'-substituents play significant roles in steering the conformation of nucleoside analogues. In order to investigate the relationship of 4'-substituent with antiviral enhancement, novel 4'-phenyl-5'-norcarbocyclic adenosine phosphonic acid analogues were racemically synthesized via de novo acyclic stereoselective route from propionaldehyde 5. The phenyl substituted cyclopentenols 15a and 15b as key intermediates were successfully constructed via reiterative carbonyl addition of Grignard reagents and ring-closing metathesis of corresponding divinyl 14. The synthesized nucleoside phosphonic acids analogues 19, 20, 21, and 23 were subjected to antiviral screening against HIV-1.

Parallel Synthesis of Unsymmetrical trans-Stilbenes

  • Cho, Chul-Hee;Park, Kwang-Yong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1159-1166
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    • 2007
  • New unsymmetrical trans-stilbenes have been prepared by the sequential coupling reactions of bromobenzenesulfonate with formylarylboronic acids, benzylphosphonates and arylmagnesium bromides and characterized. The nickel-catalyzed reactions of stilbenesulfonates with aryl Grignard reagents produced the corresponding stilbenes via the nucleophilic aromatic substitution of the neopentyloxysulfonyl group by aryl nucleophiles. The great chemoselectivity of the alkyloxysulfonyl group allows the stepwise construction of unsymmetrical trans-stilbenes possessing terphenyl moieties. This procedure appears to be a promising and conceptually straightforward route for the parallel synthesis of various unsymmetrical stilbenes as well as other highly conjugated hydrocarbons.

Synthesis of Terphenyls and Quaterphenyls via the Nickel N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Neopentyl Arenesulfonates with Aryl Grignard Reagents

  • Jo, Hyun-Jong;Kim, Chul-Bae;Ryoo, Tae-Yong;Ahn, Bo-Kyoung;Park, Kwang-Yong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.3749-3754
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    • 2010
  • Various terphenyl and quaterphenyl derivatives were prepared by the Ni-NHC catalyzed cross coupling of the corresponding biphenyl- and terphenyl-sulfonates with arylmagnesium bromides. The reactions proceeded rapidly via a nucleophilic aromatic substitution of the alkoxysulfonyl moieties by the aryl nucleophiles to afford high yields within just 1.5 h at room temperature in spite of the low reactivity of the sulfur electrophiles.

Regioselective Addition Reactions of the Organoindium Reagents onto α,β-Unsaturated Ketones

  • Lee, Phil-Ho;Kim, Hyun;Lee, Koo-Yeon;Seomoon, Dong;Kim, Sun-Dae;Kim, Hee-Chul;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Mi-Ae;Shim, Eun-Kyong;Lee, Seok-Ju;Kim, Mi-Sook;Han, Mi-Jeong;Noh, Kwang-Hyun;Sridhar, Madabhushi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1687-1691
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    • 2004
  • Regioselectivity on the reactions of ${\alpha},{\beta}$--enones with organoindium such as in situ generated allylindium and allenylindium was systematically studied in the presence of TMSCl as an additive. Treatment of 2-cyclohexen-1-one, carvone, 2-cyclohepten-1-one, and chalcone with allylindium reagent produced 1,4-addition products in good yields, while 2-cyclopenten-1-one, 2-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one, 4,4-dimethylcyclohexen-1-one, 3-nonen-2-one, 4-hexen-3-one, and 4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one afforded 1,2-addition products. Indium reagent derived from indium and propargyl bromide in Grignard type gave addition products in good yields, under which the successive addition of ${\alpha},{\beta}$-enone and TMSCl were necessary. Although organoindium reagent derived from propargyl bromide produced propargylated compound in Grignard type except 2-cyclohepten-1-one, indium reagent obtained from 1-bromo-2-butyne having ${\gamma}$-methyl group gave allenylated product inBarbier type.