• Title/Summary/Keyword: Governing Body

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Numerical Simulation of Body Motion Using a Composite Grid System (중첩 격자계를 이용한 물체운동의 수치 시뮬레이션)

  • 박종천;전호환;송기종
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2003
  • A CFD simulation technique has been developed to handle the unsteady body motion with large amplitude by use of overlapping multi-block grid system. The three-dimensional, viscous and incompressible flow around body is investigated by solving the Navier-Stokes equations, and the motion of body is represented by moving effect of the grid system. Composite grid system is employed in order to deal with both the body motion with large amplitude and the condition of numerical wave maker in convenience at the same time. The governing equations, Navier-Stokes (N-S) and continuity equations, are discretized by a finite volume method, in the framework of an O-H type boundary-fitted grid system (inner grid system including test model) and a rectangular grid system (outer grid system including simulation equipments for generation of wave environments). If this study, several flow configurations, such as an oscillating cylinder with large KC number, are studied in order to predict and evaluate the hydrodynamic forces. Furthermore, the motion simulation of a Series 60 model advancing in a uniform flow under the condition of enforced roll motion of angle 20$^{\circ}$ is performed in the developed numerical wave tank.

Analysis of flow and aeroacoustic field around a car-like body with Chimera grid technique (Chimera 격자기법을 이용한 Car-like body 주위 유동장 및 공력소음 해석)

  • Ahn M. K.;Park W. G.;Hong S. H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the analysis of flow and aeroacoustic field around a car-like body. The governing equations, 3-D unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, are solved with the iterative time marching scheme. The Chimera grid technique has been applied to efficiently simulate the flow around the side-view mirror, After the flow field analysis has been converged, the aerodynamic noise analysis of the side-view mirror has been performed by solving Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings equation. From the present numerical simulation, the A- and C-pillar vortex are evidently shown and the aerodynamic noise level induced by the side-view mirror is predicted to about 100dB.

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Fatigue Crack Growth Simulation of Arbitrarily Shaped Three Dimensional Cracks Using Finite Element Alternating Method (유한요소 교호법을 이용한 임의 형상의 삼차원 균열의 피로균열 성장 해석)

  • Park, Jai-Hak;Kim, Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2006
  • The finite element alternating method is a convenient and efficient method to analyze three-dimensional cracks embedded in an infinite or a finite body because the method has the property that the uncracked body and cracks can be modeled independently. In this paper the method was applied for fatigue crack growth simulation. A surface crack in a cylinder was considered as an initial crack and the crack configurations and stress intensity factors during the crack growth were obtained. In this paper the finite element alternating method proposed by Nikishkov, Park and Atluri was used after modification. In the method, as the required solution for a crack in an infinite body, the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method formulated by Li and Mear was used. And a crack was modeled as distribution of displacement discontinuities, and the governing equation was formulated as singularity-reduced integral equations.

A Computation of Viscous Flows on an Axisymmetric Body (축 대칭 물체 주위의 점성유동 계산)

  • Jae-Moon Lew
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1991
  • The complete, fully-elliptic Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations have been solved using a two-layer model, in the $\kappa-\varepsilon$ turbulence model, for the axisymmetric body. Numerically generated boundary-fitted coordinate system and the finite analytic methods are used to solve the governing equations. Calculations are started after the middle body with given inlet conditions. The velocities and the turbulent quantities at the inlet section are specified by solving the boundary layer equations or by standard flat-plate boundary profiles. The effects of the inlet conditions on the solution are investigated.

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Aeroelastic stability analysis of a two-stage axially deploying telescopic wing with rigid-body motion effects

  • Sayed Hossein Moravej Barzani;Hossein Shahverdi
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.419-437
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents the study of the effects of rigid-body motion simultaneously with the presence of the effects of temporal variation due to the existence of morphing speed on the aeroelastic stability of the two-stage telescopic wings, and hence this is the main novelty of this study. To this aim, Euler-Bernoulli beam theory is used to model the bending-torsional dynamics of the wing. The aerodynamic loads on the wing in an incompressible flow regime are determined by using Peters' unsteady aerodynamic model. The governing aeroelastic equations are discretized employing a finite element method based on the beam-rod model. The effects of rigid-body motion on the length-based stability of the wing are determined by checking the eigenvalues of system. The obtained results are compared with those available in the literature, and a good agreement is observed. Furthermore, the effects of different parameters of rigid-body such as the mass, radius of gyration, fuselage center of gravity distance from wing elastic axis on the aeroelastic stability are discussed. It is found that some parameters can cause unpredictable changes in the critical length and frequency. Also, paying attention to the fuselage parameters and how they affect stability is very important and will play a significant role in the design.

Difference of Recognition of Subject and Device of Improvement in Security Activity of International Conference between Security Agency and Great-Sphere Self-Governing Body (국제회의 안전활동에 있어서 공안기관과 광역지자체간의 문제인식 차이 및 제고방안 -부산 APEC 행사를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Sun-Ki
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.14
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    • pp.389-412
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    • 2007
  • This study's purpose is to present the improvement of effectiveness of security activity for international conference which can be held hereafter. On the basis of security activity problems originating in APEC that had been held in Pusan in 2005. I made up questions three times to on the members of the police, military, fire figher and Busan city civil servants who had participated in Busan APEC and recognition of possible problem and possibility of improvement on each item of questions was analyzed by Delphi Method. Also interviews with 4 security experts selected from each security agency were conducted to present improvement in each part of problem. The study result is as follows; First, the satisfactory cooperation between security agencies and self-governing body is needed for the basis of security activity in preparatory stage. Second, examining thoroughly security activity by function in activity stage. Third, giving full play to their genius by close cooperation between security agencies and self-governing body in enfourcement stage. Fourth, provision for events after this on the basis of effective estimation system in evaluation stage.

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A Study on Data Base of Region Statistics (지역통계 데이타 베이스 구축방안)

  • Lee, Hwa-Young;Lee, Hee-Choon;Hong, Ki-Hak
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 1994
  • This study suggests a data base scheme of region statistics whose demand has been rapidly increased as the local self-governing body is introduced in Korea. A program for the region statistics management(registration, reference, modification, deletion) is developed and it can be used by personal computer users.

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Analysis of Three Dimensional Crack Growth by Using the Symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element Method

  • Kim, Tae-Soon;Park, Jai-Hak
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2003
  • In order to analyze general three dimensional cracks in an infinite body, the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method formulated by Li and Mear is used. A crack is modelled as distribution of displacement discontinuities, and the governing equation is formulated as singularity-reduced integral equations. With the proposed method several example problems for three dimensional cracks in an infinite solid, as well as their growth under fatigue, are solved and the accuracy and efficiency of the method are demonstrated.

Numerical Analysis on the Deformation of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid (자성유체의 자유표면의 변형에 관한 수치해석)

  • Nam S.W.;Kamlyama S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 1995
  • Numerical analysis is conducted on the deformation of free surface of magnetic fluid. Steady magnetic fields are induced by a circular current loop. Governing equations of magnetic fields are solved by using the concept of vector potential. The free surface of magnetic fluid is formed by the balance of surface force, gravity, pressure difference, magnetic normal pressure and magnetic body force. The deformations of free surface of magnetic fluid are qualitatively clarified. And, the patterns of steady non-uniform magnetic fields induced by a circular current loop are quantitatively presented.

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Audit guideline for the Data consruction of GIS & Application case of a self-governing body (GIS Data구축 감리와 지자체 적용사례 분석)

  • Cheo, Yun-Suk;Park, In-Man;Lee, Jong-Yong;Nam, Shang-Kyou;Kim, Hyun-Jeong
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 GIS Data구축 감리에 대한 내용정의와 수행방법 및 사례에 대해서 소개하고, 향후 GIS사업의 성공을 위한 GIS Data구축 감리의 역할에 대해서 설명한다.

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