• 제목/요약/키워드: Goal-oriented

검색결과 490건 처리시간 0.023초

위계적 총체성과 개방적 상호의사소통에 의한 환경캠프 프로그램 평가방법 (An Evaluation Method on the Environmental Camp Program: Hierarchical Holism and Open Inter-communication)

  • 이재영;이선경
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.107-121
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    • 1995
  • The goal of this study was to establish the evaluation method, which consist of the principle, factor, procedure and checklist, on environmental camp program and then to support staffs of environmental camp for decision-making to improve pre-program and develop new one. The main principles of the evaluation method established in this study were Hierarchical holism and Open inter-communication. First, hierarchical holism focused at the interaction among six factors, which were divided by 3 steps : 1) goal(and objectives) 2) learners and sites 3) activities, staffs and media. Second, open inter-communication could be defined a feedback process among all program participants : manager, staff, teacher, volunteer, learner and so on. The evaluation checklist had been developed of 10 comprehensive items and 30 factor-items at the preliminary step but some items were assessed some complex or duplicate in the result of 3 case studies. The suggested checklist was diminished to 5 comprehensive items and 25 factor-items. Several alternatives, which included specifing learners and objectives, developing site-oriented program and establishing the evaluation sheet were suggested for improving environmental camp program.

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류마티스 관절염 환자의 재활동기에 대한 개념분석 (Concept Analysis of Rehabilitation Motivation in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis)

  • 이은남;공경란
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the attributes, antecedents, their consequences, and empirical indicators of rehabilitation motivation in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Methods: Walker and Avant's method was used to analyze the concept. Articles published after 1990 were searched in Medline, CINAHL, NSDL, and RISS databases using "rehabilitation", "motivation" and their combination as keywords. Results: The attributes of rehabilitation motivation are: 1) certitude and trust toward rehabilitation treatment; 2) confidence in the rehabilitation process; 3) efforts and commitments to achieve health goals; 4) psychological needs to act toward health recovery. Its antecedents include: 1) rights of self-determination; 2) goal setting and goal-oriented attitude; 3) personal needs; 4) getting rewards; 5) social and family support; 6) professional behavior of healthcare providers; and 7) least risks or costs for actions taken. Conclusion: The study results could be used as a conceptual framework for developing tools to measure the motivation of rheumatoid arthritis patients.

A Study on Application of Ethnography for the User Research in Designing Korean Express Train

  • Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Kyn-Pyo
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회 및 국제 감성공학 심포지움 논문집 Proceeding of the 2000 Spring Conference of KOSES and International Sensibility Ergonomics Symposium
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2000
  • Ethnography, a major research method in Anthropology, has been recently applied in human-centered design research. Since ethnography has empirical, naturalistic, holistic and eclectic characteristics, it is needed a guideline to apply ethnography into design research in accordance with a characteristic of project. Design project in which ethnography is applied can be categorized by two criteria; degree of newness of project goal(existing user-potential user) and limitedness of worksite(site-oriented-work-oriented). Among work-site activities, technology in use, and user group culture, it should be decided which content to content to focus more than others and thus what kinds of research techniques to apply in the ethnographic research.Case study was to design an interior of a Korean express train. This project is site-oriented and has an existing-potential users. Therefore, video ethnography was effectively applied to obtain chronological data of activity potential users. Therefore, video ethnography was effectively applied to obtain chronological data of activity flow, and participant observation was applied to obtain statistical data of synchronous activities. Case study shows a concrete process example of how to apply ethnography into design research.

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Development of Competency-oriented Social Multimedia Computer Network Curriculum

  • Huh, Jun-Ho;Seo, Kyungryong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2014
  • In the revised 2015 curriculum, it is emphasized that fostering of the students as the capable 'creativity-convergent' individuals can be achieved by offering them the opportunities to cultivate the basic knowledge in liberal arts, society and scientific technologies through schooling. While retaining the basic principle of 'fostering creative people', this fundamentally-reformed curriculum involves improvements in the elementary and middle school curriculums in response to the national and social demands in which active responses to the changes in the educational environments and amelioration of the problems posed in the field applications are required. Accordingly, a novel future-oriented curriculum is necessary for the classroom teaching, and to realize the goal, the 'Competence-oriented Social Multimedia Computer Network Curriculum' adopting the virtualization and the 'Bottom-up' methods has been proposed in this paper as a feasible and practical curriculum. Our curriculum will be compared with the recent Cisco high school curriculum and analyzed contemplating recent curriculums in US, UK, Japan and India. Two 1-year practice courses are examined to prove the validity of the proposed curriculum for a period of two years as a qualitative research project. The results of the comparative analysis will show that our proposed curriculum is superior to the Cisco high school curriculum in the aspects of economic feasibility and learning satisfaction.

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The Difference of Price Zone Evaluation According to Type of Consumer and Purchasing Behavior

  • KIm, Jung-Won
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.517-523
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    • 2002
  • This study examines whether there are differences in consumer's evaluation price zone on the clothing clue (the type of clothing, brand, time of fashion, place of origin, material. submaterial, place for sale) according to consumer purchasing behavior. Therefore the ultimate goal is to offer help in fixing price when establishing marketing of the clothing industry by grasping the actual price set by consumers under the IMP system. The female consumers of 20s and 30s were chosen as study subjects for their sensitivity to the purchase of clothing. The tests carried out in this research are: SPSSIPC+ is used for frequency Analysis. The Results of this study are showed as the following: It was analyzed that 4 types of consumer are the reasonable consumption oriented consumer, fashion oriented consumer, the no care of fashion consumer and high price oriented consumer Among the several kinds such as the type of clothing, brand, time of fashion, place of origin, material, submaterial, place for sale, only on the type of clothing, there are difference in the type of the consumers, on the time of buying clothes, in the behavior of buying clothes and also on the degree of fashion and the place of origin among such kinds.

Typology of Fashion Product Consumers: Application of Mixture-model Segmentation Analysis

  • Kim, Yeon-Hee;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.1440-1453
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    • 2011
  • Proper consumer segmentation is receiving more attention from industry professionals as markets become more diverse and consumer-centered. Researchers have recognized the limitations of the traditional cluster analysis technique and this research study analyzes market segmentation using Mixture-model or latent-class segmentation. This study used a questionnaire to determine the characteristics of clothing shoppers using a new technique that proved its superiority over traditional techniques. Questions included items measuring fashion shopping behavior, store choice criteria, apparel consumption styles, price perception by product type, and demographic characteristics. Data were collected from 1074 males and females in their 20s and 30s through an online survey. SPSS 16.0 and Latent GOLD 4.0 were used to analyze the data. The ideal typology of clothing shoppers using the Mixture-model were: 'brand loyalty orientated group', 'group of conservative late 30s', 'group of pleasure-emotion early 20s', 'value oriented consumer product with high-income group', 'group of eco/symbol oriented consumer', and 'group of utility/goal oriented male consumer'. This study showed differences in fashion product purchasing behavior by conducting market segmentation for clothing shoppers using the Mixture-model.

감정 에이전트를 이용한 자동 이야기 생성 시스템의 설계 (Story Generation System using Emotional Agent)

  • 김원일;김동현;홍유식;이창민
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서 우리는 감정 에이전트를 이용한 자동 이야기 생성 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템에서 감정 에이전트는 배우로서, 이야기 생성 시스템은 이러한 배우 및 감독 등을 이용하여 목표 지향적으로 이야기를 만들어 낸다. 자동 이야기 생성 시스템에서, 목표는 몇 가지의 상세한 계획으로 나뉘고 목표를 이루기 위한 계획을 수행함으로 이야기를 만들어 낸다. 이러한 이야기 생성 시스템은 감정 에이전트를 사용하기 때문에, 마치 감정을 소유한 인간이 연기를 하는 것처럼 효율적으로 이야기를 생성한다.

객체모델을 이용한 XML DTD의 OODB 스키마로의 변환 (Transformation from XML DTD to OODB Schema using Object Model)

  • 최문영;주경수
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제9D권2호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2002
  • B2B 전자상거래와 같이 XML.을 이용한 정보교환이 확산되고 있으며 이에 따라 상호 교환되는 정보에 대하여 체계적이며 안정적인 저장관리가 요구되고 있다. 이를 위해 XML 응용과 데이터베이스 연계를 위한 다양한 연구가 관계형 데이터베이스를 중심으로 수행되었다. 그러나 계층구조를 갖는 XML 데이터를 2차원 테이블의 집합인 관계형 정보로 표현하는 관계형 데이터베이스로의 저장에는 본질적인 한계가 있어, 계층구조를 지원하는 객체지향 데이터베이스로의 저장이 요망된다. 이에 따라 계층구조를 갖는 XML 데이터를 객체지향 데이터 베이스로 지장하기 위한 모델링 방안이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 객체모델을 토대로 DTD를 객체 지향 데이터베이스 스키마로 변환하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위하여 먼저 DTD를 객체모델로 변환시키기 위한 객체변환 방안을 제시하고, 변환된 객체모델을 객체지향 데이터베이스 스키마로 변경시키기 위한 스키마 변환 방법을 제안했다.

녹색성장을 위한 가정경영의 가치와 실천 (Value and Practice for Green Growth from the Perspective of Family Resource Management)

  • 차성란
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2011
  • Since environmental problems were globalized, discussions on 'Sustainable Development' started from Rio Declaration on Environment and Development(Rio Agenda 21). In Korea, the idea of 'Green Growth' was introduced and generalized since the celebration speech made on 8.15(Independence Day of South Korea) on 2008. And Low Carbon- Green Growth Basic Law was established on 2010. There are 3 strategies and 10 sub-tasks to achieve green country-traffic and green revolution of life. Family resource management is capable of changing life style from energy wasty to ecologically green. The value of family resource management plays a critical role in changing the lifestyle through influencing the goal and standard setting. So, this study is aimed to suggest the green value and green way of life from the perspective of family resource management. Results are as follow. First, the green value is to change from 'material-oriented' to 'people-oriented'. The 'material-oriented value pursues pleasure from possessing, but the 'people-oriented' value pursues pleasure from being itself. Second, the change from the value of 'human-mastery of the nature' to the value of 'mother -nature' is necessary. The value of 'human-mastery of the nature' seeks pleasure from the velocity and tangible outcome. But the value of 'mother- nature' seeks pleasure from the time to relax and slow way of life. 'Third, the change from the value of 'individualism' to the value of 'community sprit' is necessary. Individualism focuses on man's achievement, which may fall into family egoism. And the green way of life suggests the change from 'results-oriented' to 'enjoy the process itself", from 'consumption' to 'ecological restoration' and from 'work to home and then home to community'.

객체지향접근방식을 기반으로 한 도시지리정보시스템의 데이터베이스 설계에 관한 연구 (Database Design for an Urban Geographic Information System based on an Object-oriented Approach)

  • 옥한석;김갑열;김창환;김상욱
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 지적 정보와 지형정보를 기초로 한 도시지리정보시스템에 있어서 종합적인 도시토지정보관리를 위한 객체지향형 데이터베이스를 설계해 보고자 하였다. 객체지향 모델링 기법(Object-oriented Modeling Technique:OMT)은 기존의 관계형 데이터모델에 비하여 다수의 개체와 다양한 형태의 자료형이 존재하는 복잡한 도시지리정보를 보다 쉽고 자연스럽게 모델링할 수 있다. 이를 위하여 먼저 도시지리정보의 내용 중에서 토지관련 정보를 중심으로 한 정보 수요를 파악하고, 그 다음으로 이들 요구사항을 기반으로 하여 데이터베이스 설계를 수행하였다. 전통적인 관계형 모델보다는 훨씬 탁월하고 재생능력이 풍부하였다. 도시정부의 토지 관련 각 부처에서 다루고 있는 정보내용을 실질적으로 분석하고, 이를 객체지향형 모델링으로 통합하여 시스템 내에서 구축하게 되면 행정의 능률과 경제성을 동시에 확보할 수 있는 것이다.

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