• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gis

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Building GIS Data Model for Integrated Management of The Marine Data of Dokdo (독도 해양자료의 통합적인 관리를 위한 GIS 데이터 모델 수립)

  • Kim, Hyun-Wook;Choi, Hyun-Woo;Oh, Jung-Hee;Park, Chan-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2007
  • Dokdo research has been worked in various fields. However, the continuous accumulation and systematic management of Dokdo research data on marine science haven't been made. In particular, a systematic database system hasn't been established for the research data on marine environment and ecosystem in Dokdo and its surrounding sea. Therefore, GIS database construction on a spatial basis is required for the systematic management and efficient use of Dokdo marine research data, and a marine data model on a GIS basis is needed on the design stage to build the database. In this study, we collected previous observed marine data, and classified them as three groups, such as a framework data group on a GIS basis, a research data group and a thematic data group, according to the data types and characteristics. Moreover, the attributes of each research data were designed to be connected to GIS framework data. The result of the study to build an integrated GIS data model may be useful for developing a management system for marine research data observed in other sea as well as Dokdo.

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A Study on the Establishment of a Methodology of GIS Audit (GIS 감리방법론의 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Tae-Sik;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Choi, Joon-Whoon
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to present a methodology of GIS audit system which fully reflects standardization regarding GIS. With the recognition of the problems stemming from data exchange, building costs, and budget waste, this study utilized the standardization for evaluation factors of GIS audit. After analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of current audit methodology, this study pointed out the importance of audit, then presenting main audit factors followed by analyzing national standardization and extracting contents of audit to be added into the existing auditing items. Through the analysis of different types and characteristics, and both advantages and disadvantages of GASP, this study identifies and introduces a highly improved and practical methodology called Modified-GASP (M-GASP) that is basically set to be complementary and supplementary to GASP. Ultimately, the result of this study will support the higher degree of efficiency, stability, and extendability of GIS system, not to mention of strengthening the competitiveness of organizations involved.

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Developing an Urban Ground Facilities Management System based on u-GIS using an OpenSource GIS Software (오픈소스 GIS 소프트웨어를 활용한 u-GIS 기반 도시 지상시설물 관리시스템 개발)

  • Nam, Sang-Kwan;Oh, Yoon-Seuk;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kang, Jin-A;Kim, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2009
  • The 'Open Source' of programing is a method that is not only sharing the source, but also making the S/W by the low cost and easy way. In this study, we made the urban facilities management system(FMS) based on the GeoFOSS of Open Source. This system has the GIS function of the urban facilities management, the u-GIS function using the USN for processing the spatial information. Also, as we use the GeoFOSS of 'Open Source', we can have received many benefits. First, this system has the economic impact, because it is not necessary to buy the commercial GIS software. Second, this system can make most functions of the GIS, the performance does not bad compared to other products. Also, this system strictly conforms to the international standards, it is easy to get a repair, maintenance and interoperability.

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Enterprise GIS Implementation Plan at Local Government: from Data Centric to Service Centric Architecture (지방자치단체의 Enterprise GIS 고도화전략: 데이터중심에서 서비스중심 아키텍처로)

  • Kang, Young-Ok
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.347-362
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    • 2007
  • GIS has been rapidly developed since 1995 when the Ministry of Construction and Transportation started the First National GIS Construction Project and built large scale topographic map at local governments level. From that time local governments have been built several application system such as road management system, waterworks management system, sewer management system, underground facilities management system, and urban planning information system, etc. However, the construction of GIS application system at different department level brings the problem of data sharing and overlapping database construction. To overcome this environment Enterprise GIS concepts has been introduced. In case of Seoul Metropolitan government Spatial Data Warehouse have been constructed. However, Seoul Metropolitan government still have the problem of inactive use of GIS system and adaption to the rapidly changing information environment. This study aims to present Strategic plan to uggrade Enterprise GIS concenpt from data centric to service centric architecture at local government level.

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GIS for Agricultural Project and Program Evaluation

  • Punyaratabandhu, Sompit
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2003
  • Project monitoring and evaluation is very important, as it can be used to indicate progress and success, including problems and impact of the project. It can also be used for improving project plan, administration, and management. GIS is the visualization method that is extremely helpful in decision making and planning. So GIS is an appropriate tool for agricultural project and program monitoring and evaluation. There are three ways of using GIS in project undertakings i.e. GIS for feasibility studies, GIS for project and program monitoring, and GIS for project and program evaluation.

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A Study on 4D GIS Technology Trends and Development Strategies (4D GIS 기술동향 및 개발전략 연구)

  • 최환석;김은형;조대수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2004
  • The horizon of using GIS technologies can be expanded to analyzing spatial changes by time in reality. Traditional GIS technologies usually use maps for a snapshot aspect of spatial information. Limitations of the present GIS technologies in terms of dealing with spatial changes require more solutions for collecting, processing and analyzing spatial data with time. Traditional GIS technologies include Temporal GIS, Real-time GIS and Virtual GIS respectively but those are not capable enough to represent spatial change in an overall perspective. By reflecting dynamic changes the current GIS technologies can be more useful and valuable than before. This study assumes that '4D GIS', a composite of temporal, realtime and virtual GIS technology, will open a new horizon for the future sophisticated GIS applications. By identifying a technology application model for 4D GIS the new concept of 4D GIS can be clarified. The model is established by combining dynamic spatial information types and applicable 4D GIS technologies, which are identified from the most current 4D application and research efforts. The technology application model for 4D GIS can be expected to contribute to efficient in planning for 4D GIS technology development in the future.he future.

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An Application of GIS to Water Quality Management (GIS를 이용한 하천수질관리)

  • Yang, Hyung-Jae;Lee, Yoo-Won;Kim, Min
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • This study was carried out as the Anyang creek water quality management using Geographic Information System (GIS) is the purpose of this pilot project to apply a GIS to environmental management field. Analysis of water quality data has been investigated using GIS with modeling of water quality management for the Anyang creek. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1. The concentration of Mercury in sediment was increased rapidly nearby A26(Nightsoil Treatment Plant) and maximum was showed at A18 (Imgok bridge). Cadmium was increased rapidly at A35(Chulsan bridge). 2. River water quality management using visible computer system as GIS is effective to make decision for water quality management plan and database of environmental factors should be completed before applying GIS. 3. When water pollution accident is occurred in the river water system, pollutant source can be traced and analysed systematically using GIS to manage pollutants discharged into the river water system.

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A Study on the Establishment of a main audit factors using GIS standardization (GIS표준을 활용한 감리중점사항의 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Tae-Sik;Kim, Kye-Hyun
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문의 목적은 GIS특성이 반영되고 표준화를 적극 활용한 GIS 감리중점사항을 제시하는데 있다. 이를 위해 GIS를 정보시스템의 한 분야로 간주하여 정보시스템의 개발과정의 단계를 살펴본 후에 GIS의 데이터제작단계를 추가하여 GIS 감리중점사항을 제안하였다. 감리중점사항의 제시를 위해 GIS 감리에 관련된 기존연구와 감리사례별 연구를 통해 감리중점분야를 도출하여 각 분야의 중점감리사항을 제시하였다. 특히 현재 국내에 제정된 표준화목록을 대상으로 각각의 표준화를 분석, 정리하여 표준화 부분의 감리중점사항으로 제시하였다. 따라서 본 연구결과를 GIS 감리업무 종사자가 작업지침의 일부로 활용함으로써 감리수행 활동이 적절히 진행되고 있는지를 확인할 수 있고 궁극적으로 GIS 활용시스템의 효율성, 안전성, 확장성 등의 확보에 기여하리라 사료된다.

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Design and Implementation of Intermediate Code for Mobile GIS (모바일GIS를 위한 중간코드의 설계 및 구현)

  • 신홍섭;오세만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04c
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    • pp.154-156
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    • 2003
  • 모바일 기술의 발달로 인해 모바일 장치를 위한 다양한 지원 모델과 응용 프로그램들이 개발되고 있다. GIS분야에서도 모바일 기술이 접목되어 모바일GIS가 등장하게 되었으며, 모바일GIS를 이용한 다양한 응용 프로그램들이 서비스되고 있다. 기존의 모바일GIS는 국립지리원에서 제공하는 DXF형식의 국가기본수치지도를 원시 데이터로 사용하였으나, 최근에는 모바일GIS에 XML(extensible Markup Language)을 적응하려는 움직임을 보이고 있다. 이를 위해서는 DXF형식의 GIS데이터를 OGC(Open Gis Consortium)에서 제안한 GML(Geography Markup Language)로 변환하기 위한 변환기를 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 DXF를 GML로 변환하기 위한 DXF2GML변환기의 효율적인 번역을 위해, DXF와 GML의 의미적 차이를 해결하고 효율적인 변환과정을 구현하기 위한 DXF2GML변환기의 중간코드를 제안하고자 한다. 또한 제안된 중간코드를 적용하여 DXF2GML변환기의 Front-End인 중간코드 생성기와 Back-End인 GML문서 생성기를 구현하고자 한다.

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A Cost-Effective Bulk Insertion Method in Mobile GIS DBMS Environment (Mobile GIS DBMS에서 비용효율적인 대량삽입기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ah;Lee, K.J.;Jin, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2006
  • 최근 무선 통신 구조가 확산대면서, 모바일 기기와 다양한 모바일 GIS 서비스가 일반화되었다. 그래서 모바일 기기에서 효과적으로 GIS 자료들을 검색할 수 있는 모바일용 GIS DBMS가 필요하다. 물론 모바일 GIS DBMS는 환경적 제약사항과 GIS 자료들의 특성들을 극복하기 위한 대량삽입 기법이 필요하며 이 기법은 모바일 GIS DBMS를 개발하는데 있어서 가장 중요하다. 이 제약사항은 낮은 대역폭, 작은 저장공간 그리고 비공간 데이터 보다 상대적으로 매우 큰 공간 데이터의 특징을 포함한다. OBO기법을 이용하는 GIS DBMS로의 데이터의 삽입은 차례대로 삽입된다. 그러나 대부분의 공간데이터들은 전송비용과 긴 로딩시간으로 인해 서비스를 지연시키기 때문에 공간 인덱스를 기반으로 하는 대량삽입을 선택한다. 본 논문에서는 높은 성능과 안전성을 가진 동적인 공간 인덱스 R*-tree을 이용하는 대량 삽입 기법을 제공한다.

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