• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geothermal Energy

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Application and Revitalization Method of Domestic Geothermal Heat Pump System (국내의 지열에너지 열펌프 시스템 활용현황과 활성화 방안)

  • Park, Hye-Ri;Ko, Young-Ho;Kim, Min-Tae;Park, Jong-Li
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.922-927
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    • 2009
  • Due to the law of use of sustainable alternative energy recently legislated, many public institutions are ordered to use renewable energy. So it gets people's eyes on Geothermal energy system among other suggested renewable energy. Since there is hardly existence of a volcanic region, Geothermal heat pump system is generally used most in Korea. However, the important technology and materials are not localized and further, with only our technical skills it is arduous to popularize and develop Geothermal energy because of lack of revitalization related to the law and the regime for locally suitable Data-base. Moreover, an access of renewable energy is too much hard because of people's low interests about Geothermal energy. But fortunately, the well-studied about Geothermal heat system started to be adopted in many other provinces. Therefore, we study this with intend to popularize and develop Geothermal energy.

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Case study on construction and economic analysis of geothermal heat pump system (지열 시공 사례 및 동절기 경제성 분석)

  • Park, Chen-Kwan;Shin, Yang-Han;Woo, Ju-Sik;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Chung, Han-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2011
  • Renewable energy is growing based on low-carbon green energy government policies. According to this policy, geothermal energy is highly efficient and environmental friendly energy which is being recently expanded. However, construction companies are generated disorderly but their ability has not been verified due to the poor geothermal facility which was reported in the media. In the this paper introduce on Busan region's largest geothermal facility, it was confirmed that thermal efficiency of the underground is close to heat exchanger performance. Therefore the study improving the efficiency of underground heat exchange found progressed. The results showed voids between borehole and ground heat exchanger should not be raised. And then geothermal facilities were installed very successfully through the principle grouting operation. As compared to the energy consumption on the basis of operating results energy usage was less than any other heat sources.

An Experimental Study on the Load Delivery Characteristics of Hybrid Energy System with Geothermal and Solar Heat Sources (지열-태양열원 복합시스템의 부하추종특성에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Ju;Woo, Nam-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • The objective of the present study is to investigate the load delivery characteristics of a hybrid-renewable energy system with geothermal and solar heat sources for hot water, heating and cooling of a residential house in Korea. The hybrid energy system consists of ground source heat pump of 2 RT for cooling with a 150 m vertical U-bend ground heat exchanger, solar collectors of 4.8 m2 and gas fired backup boiler. The averaged coefficient of performance of geothermal module during cooling and heating seasons are evaluated as about 4.5 and 3.8, respectively.

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Evaluation on the Cooling Performance of Geothermal-energy Using Heat Pump System in Mixed-use Residential Building (주상복합 건축물에 적용된 지열이용 히트펌프 시스템의 냉방성능 평가)

  • Kim, Yong-Shik;Kim, Jung-Heon;Hwang, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2006
  • Geothermal-energy has been getting popular as a natural energy source for green buildings these days. Public building with gross area more than $3000m^2$, planned after March, 2005, should spend about 5% of total building cost for equipment run by natural energy source (e.g. geothermal, solar heat, solar power, etc) according to renewable energy promotion law in Korea. As a result geothermal-energy using heat pump system is emerging as a effective alternative for realistic and economic plan although design guidelines and construction code for the system is in progress and technical data is far from sufficient. The quantitative analysis on the performance of geothermal-energy using heat pump system is insufficient for appropriate design of it. In this paper, cooling performance of geothermal-energy using heat pump system of residential and retail etc. mixed-use building has been analyzed on the basis of temperature comparison between inlet and outlet of heat exchangers of the operating system. Additionally, dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity have been measured and analyzed together as an index of indoor thermal environment.

Analysis of HFC-245fa organic Rankine cycle for geothermal power generation (지열 발전을 위한 HFC-245fa 유기 랭킨 사이클의 성능해석)

  • Baik, Young-Jin;Kim, Min-Sung;Chang, Ki-Chang;Yoon, Hyung-Kee;Lee, Young-Soo;Ra, Ho-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • In this study, an ORC (Organic Rankine Cycle) is investigated for a low-temperature geothermal power generation by a simulation method. A steady-state simulation model is developed to analyze cycle's performance. The model contains a turbine, a pump, an expansion valve and heat exchangers. The turbine and pump are modelled by an isentropic efficiency. Simulations were carried out for the given heat source and sink inlet temperatures, and given flow rate that is based on the typical power plant thermal-capacitance-rate ratio. HFC-245fa is considered as a working fluid of the cycle. Simulation results, at the given secondary working fluids conditions, show that even though the power can be presented by both the evaporating temperature and the turbine inlet superheat, it depends on the evaporating temperature primarily.

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A Study on the Energy Efficiency of a Geothermal Heat Pump System in use the Outdoor Reset Control Application (외기보상제어 적용에 따른 지열 히트펌프 시스템의 에너지 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Ju;Kim, Hyo-Jun;Lee, Yong-Ho;Hwang, Jung-Ha;Cho, Young-Hum
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2015
  • The government is fostering a renewable energy industry as an alternative to handle the energy crisis. Among the renewable energy systems available, geothermal energy is being highlighted as being highly efficient and safely operable without the effect of outdoor air. Accordingly, a study on the geothermal heat pump is in progress in various worldwide perspective. However, Geothermal energy is only in charge of part load of the building due to the high initial installation cost in korea. Moreover, its efficiency is reduced due to the use of independent existing heat sources. In this study, after selecting the building containing the actual installed geothermal heat pump, the use of excellent geothermal heat pump systems was maximized in terms of the energy efficiency. The objective of this study is to show the operation method of geothermal heat pump system to improve energy efficiency through the TRNSYS simulation. This paper proposed operation methods of geothermal heat pump control according to outdoor air temperature. The result of this study is that existing operation method had some problems and if offered improvement is applied to real condition, energy consumption would be decreased.

Thermal conductivity of rocks for geothermal energy utilization (지열에너지 활용을 위한 암석의 열전도도 고찰)

  • Lee, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2007
  • Thermal conductivity of rocks is one of the most important parameters in designing a geothermal heat pump system, because heat exchange rate depends primarily on thermal conductivity of rocks. In this paper, the measurement methods of thermal conductivity, thermal conductivity of rocks, and heat exchange rate are discussed.

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International Organizations of Geothermal Energy Resources;IGA and IEA-GIA (지열에너지자원분야 국제기구;IGA와 IEA-GIA)

  • Song, Yoon-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2007
  • International Geothermal Association (IGA) and Geothermal Implementing Agreement (GIA) under Committee on Energy Research & Technology (CERT) of International Energy Agency (IEA) are the two major international organizations leading geothermal research, development and deployment (RD&D). IGA has been established in 1988 by geothermal societies in Europe and America and presently consists of 23 affiliated societies. Current number of members of IGA reaches 2,000 from 65 countries and its most important activity may be to organize the World Geothermal Congress (WGC) every five years. IEA-GIA has been established in 1993 and its executive committee (ExCo) consists of 11 countries, 1 organization (EC) and 3 sponsor companies. Korea became a member of ExCo on September 2005 through Korea Institute of Geoscience & Mineral Resources (KIGAM) as representative. KIGAM is also actively participating in Direct Use Annex through a task leader of several tasks.

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